RF2DF6E7N–Different green marine macro-algae: Caulerpa racemosa, Caulerpa mexicana, Halimeda opuntia
RMRE3MK5–. Introduction to cryptogamic botany. Cryptogams. 160 INTRODUCTION TO CRYPTOGAMIC BOTANY. The branchlets form a close fastigiate mass, which unite above, so as to make, by their confluence, a cellular envelope with irregularly hexagonal cells. One or more new tufts are formed at the apex, which again ramify, and thus the whole cactus- like frond is generated (Fig. 42). In this state, however, the plant is void of fructification, which does not, indeed, seem to be produced very generally. The fructifying individuals pre-. Fig. 42. Halimeda opuntia, Lamx. Nat. size, and a portion of the threads
RM2T6D1A1–Red seaweed, Corallina officinalis, green macroalgae, Halimeda incrassata, slender-beaded coral weed, Jania rubens var. corniculata, Jania squamata, watercress alga, Halimeda opuntia. Copperplate engraving by Milton from Abraham Rees' Cyclopedia or Universal Dictionary of Arts, Sciences and Literature, Longman, Hurst, Rees, Orme and Brown, London, 1817.
RM2H6CF14–Red seaweed, Corallina officinalis, green macroalgae, Halimeda incrassata, slender-beaded coral weed, Jania rubens var. corniculata, Jania squamata, watercress alga, Halimeda opuntia. Copperplate engraving by Milton from Abraham Rees' Cyclopedia or Universal Dictionary of Arts, Sciences and Literature, Longman, Hurst, Rees, Orme and Brown, London, 1817.
RMMAARM1–. The Earth beneath the sea : History . Fig. 2. Segments and branches. A. Segmented green algae. Left, Halimeda tridens; middle, Cymopolia sp.; right, Halimeda opuntia. B. Segmented red algae. Top, Amphiroa sp.; bottom, Jania sp. C. Two ophiviroids and their segments. D. The branching red alga Goniolithon strictum and its fragments. E. The branching coral Porites divaricata and its fragments. F. Underwater view of the bladed branches of the hydrocoral Millepora. (Photograph by Eugene Shinn.) G. The branching coral Acropora cervicornis. (Photograph by Eugene Shinn.) blade-shaped branches or pro
RMT3XRRN–Archive image from page 156 of Die Natürlichen Pflanzenfamilien nebst ihren. Die Natürlichen Pflanzenfamilien nebst ihren Gattungen und wichtigeren Arten, insbesondere den Nutzpflanzen, unter Mitwirkung zahlreicher hervorragender Fachgelehrten begründet dienatrlichenp02engl Year: 1897 entspringen von den längsverlaufenden Mark- schläuchen breite, quere Auszweigungen, die sich nach außen dichotomisch kanimförmig verzweigen (Fig. 9!) und mit Kalk incru- stieren, so dass diese Rindenschicht biegungs- fest construiert ist. Fig. 90. Halimeda Opuntia (L.) Lamx. A Habitusbila (nat, Gr.) eines Tball
RFKCYYGW–Green macroalgae (Halimeda opuntia) underwater in the tropical coral reef
RMRJWYX1–. Atoll research bulletin. Coral reefs and islands; Marine biology; Marine sciences. on Mud" environment on the leeward western side of the islands (Fig. 3). The bottom consists predominantly of hard, compact, rippled sand. Varying densities of the seagrasses Thalassia, Syhngodium, and Halodule occur with the algae Halimeda opuntia, Penicillus, Laurencia and branching Neogoniolithon strictum. Corals include Manicina areolata, Porites divaricata, Porites furcata, Pontes astreoides, Siderastrea radians, branching Cladocora arbuscula, and rare occurrences of Acropora cervicornis. Diadema are
RMME6FH2–. Die geologischen grundlagen der abstammungslehre . A A Figg. 29â31. Drei Beispiele von rezenten Kalkalgen mit gegliedertem Thallus. Fig. 29. Cymopolia barbata (L.) Harv. â Familie Dasycladaceen. (Nach Solms-Laubach). Fig. 30. Halimeda opuntia (L.) Larnx. â Familie Codiaceen. (Nach Goebel.) Fig. 31. Coral- lina rubens L. â â Familie Corallinaceen. (Nach Thuket.) Aus Engler und Peantl, Nat. Pflanzenfamilien. â Fig. 29 B zeigt, wie an der eingeschnürten Giederungsstelle die Kalkmasse (grau) fehlt.
RMRJX2E7–. Atoll research bulletin. Coral reefs and islands; Marine biology; Marine sciences. The Millepora zone, composed primarily of the flat hydrocoral Millepora alcicornis (labeled ma in picture), the soft coral Palythoa mammillosa (pm) and encrusting red algae (ra); Halimeda opuntia (ho) is also common.. Please note that these images are extracted from scanned page images that may have been digitally enhanced for readability - coloration and appearance of these illustrations may not perfectly resemble the original work.. Smithsonian Institution. Press; National Research Council (U. S. ). Pacific
RMME6K3R–. Die Natürlichen Pflanzenfamilien nebst ihren Gattungen und wichtigeren Arten, insbesondere den Nutzpflanzen, unter Mitwirkung zahlreicher hervorragender Fachgelehrten begründet . entspringen von den längsverlaufenden Mark- schläuchen breite, quere Auszweigungen, die sich nach außen dichotomisch kanimförmig verzweigen (Fig. 9!) und mit Kalk incru- stieren, so dass diese Rindenschicht biegungs- fest construiert ist. Fig. 90. Halimeda Opuntia (L.) Lamx. A Habitusbila (nat, Gr.) eines Tballus (ohne den aus einem Fadeuge- flechte bestehenden Basalteil); B Teil eines Längs- schnittes. (Nach K. Göb
RMRR28BD–. Advances in marine biology: volume 17. Coral fisheries. ECOLOGY AND TAXONOMY OF Halimeda 307. Fig. 103b. Many of the H. cylindracea populations at Enewetak develop in the vicinity of rock although it sometimes is buried, rather than in the more open patches of loose substrate. In the photograph, thalli of cylindracea have developed at the edge of rock substrate. extensive. Halimeda macrophysa populations were prominent on rock surfaces or in crevices, sometimes accompanied with lesser amounts of gigas. Halimeda opuntia was much less extensive than in the island channels, though it sometimes
RMRJXM21–. Atoll research bulletin. Coral reefs and islands; Marine biology; Marine sciences. 43. Figure 10. Pond D - Manatee Cay. North rim of this pond near the entrance, of live Pontes divaricata poke up through a cover of colonial Zoanthus sp., Halimeda opuntia, and an anemone. June 15, 1999. Tips. Please note that these images are extracted from scanned page images that may have been digitally enhanced for readability - coloration and appearance of these illustrations may not perfectly resemble the original work.. Smithsonian Institution. Press; National Research Council (U. S. ). Pacific Science
RMRJX2DW–. Atoll research bulletin. Coral reefs and islands; Marine biology; Marine sciences. The Millepora zone, composed primarily of the flat hydrocoral Millepora alcicornis (labeled ma in picture), the soft coral Palythoa mammillosa (pm) and encrusting red algae (ra); Halimeda opuntia (ho) is also common.. A panoramic photograph of the Millepora zone in the heavy surf zone (left) of the outer windward reef. This picture was taken at Roncador Bank during spring low tides; similar, but somewhat less well-developed colonies are found at the other-atolls.. Please note that these images are extracted fr
RMRE8HB0–. The Earth beneath the sea : History. Ocean bottom; Marine geophysics. SECT. 3] SHALLOW-WATER CARBONATE SEDIMENTS 557. Fig. 2. Segments and branches. A. Segmented green algae. Left, Halimeda tridens; middle, Cymopolia sp.; right, Halimeda opuntia. B. Segmented red algae. Top, Amphiroa sp.; bottom, Jania sp. C. Two ophiviroids and their segments. D. The branching red alga Goniolithon strictum and its fragments. E. The branching coral Porites divaricata and its fragments. F. Underwater view of the bladed branches of the hydrocoral Millepora. (Photograph by Eugene Shinn.) G. The branching coral
RMRJX7J6–. Atoll research bulletin. Coral reefs and islands; Marine biology; Marine sciences. 40. Figure 4. Pond A - Cat Cay. Western rim north of the western entrance. Dead Agaricia tenuifolia partly covered by Chondrilla cf. micula, Halimeda opuntia, and mats of colonial Zoanthus sp. Scale = 20 cm. June 13, 1999.. Please note that these images are extracted from scanned page images that may have been digitally enhanced for readability - coloration and appearance of these illustrations may not perfectly resemble the original work.. Smithsonian Institution. Press; National Research Council (U. S. ). Pa
RMRJX7JM–. Atoll research bulletin. Coral reefs and islands; Marine biology; Marine sciences. 39. Figure 3. Pond A - Cat Cay. Crest of ridge across western entrance. A) Patches of live Pontes divaricata on a bottom consisting of dead coral encrusted by Chondrilla cf. nucula. B) Live colony of Colpophyllia natans surrounded by dead coral encrusted by C. cf. nucula and packed with Halimeda opuntia. Scale = 20 cm. June 13, 1999.. Please note that these images are extracted from scanned page images that may have been digitally enhanced for readability - coloration and appearance of these illustrations may
RMRJXM01–. Atoll research bulletin. Coral reefs and islands; Marine biology; Marine sciences. 44. Figure 12. Pond E - Fisherman's Cay. Crest of ridge across entrance. A) Shallow north end of ridge. Live Pontes divaricate! on a ThalassialHalimeda bottom. B) Deeper south end of this ridge. Dead Agaricia tenia folia, mostly in growth position, encrusted by Chondrilla cf. nucula and surrounded by Halimeda opuntia. June 15, 1999.. Please note that these images are extracted from scanned page images that may have been digitally enhanced for readability - coloration and appearance of these illustrations may n
RMRJXM0T–. Atoll research bulletin. Coral reefs and islands; Marine biology; Marine sciences. Figure 10. Pond D - Manatee Cay. North rim of this pond near the entrance, of live Pontes divaricata poke up through a cover of colonial Zoanthus sp., Halimeda opuntia, and an anemone. June 15, 1999. Tips. Figure 11. Pond D - Manatee Cay. North rim of this pond. Large live colony of Siderastraea siderea coping with attached Zoanthus sp., Chondrilla cf. nucula (arrow), and macroscopic algae. June 15, 1999.. Please note that these images are extracted from scanned page images that may have been digitally enhance
RMRJX3CX–. Atoll research bulletin. Coral reefs and islands; Marine biology; Marine sciences. Caulerpa racemosa occidentalis Halimeda macroloba Halimeda opuntia Udothea orientalis Dictyota bartaysii (?) A cropora fs = diameter in cm) Pocillopora damicornis Pontes lutea Faviidae coral rock coral sand coral debris Funafuti Atoll Recolonization of the reef platform in section 3 near Fongafale, in July, 1973, BYi months after hurricane 'Bebe' Scale 5 m • 1,z depth in meters fig. I4*. Please note that these images are extracted from scanned page images that may have been digitally enhanced for readability -
RMRJX7HN–. Atoll research bulletin. Coral reefs and islands; Marine biology; Marine sciences. Figure 4. Pond A - Cat Cay. Western rim north of the western entrance. Dead Agaricia tenuifolia partly covered by Chondrilla cf. micula, Halimeda opuntia, and mats of colonial Zoanthus sp. Scale = 20 cm. June 13, 1999.. Figure 5. Pond A - Cat Cay. Formerly coral-rich area around a small mangrove island at the southern end of this pond. Dead Agaricia tenuifolia being overgrown by Halimeda opuntia and tufts of filamentous blue-green algae. Scale = 20 cm. June 13, 1999.. Please note that these images are extracte
RMRHW4TD–. Berichte der Naturforschenden Gesellschaft zu Freiburg i. Br. Science. Steinmann : [70. würden sich mit dunklem Schlamm füllen, während die Kalkmasse des Skelets in Folge von Umkrystallisation zu Kalkspath hell durch- sichtig erschiene. Denken wir uns also das Bild der Fig. 11 als nega- tives, so tritt die Uebereinstimmung mit den hohlen Exemplaren von Boueina, wie sie der Schliff in Fig. 3 (S. 4) darstellt, klar zu Tage. Anders liegen die Verhältnisse bei den annähernd walzigen Gliedenden von Halimeda opuntia. Ihre zentrale Partie wird noch von den dicht gedrängten Zellschläuchen des Markge
RMRR0RC9–. Advances in marine biology: volume 17. Coral fisheries. ECOLOGY AND TAXONOMY OF HaUmeda Halimeda velasquezii W. R. Taylor 117 Figure 32. Halimeda velasquezii W. R. Taylor (1962), p. 176, Figs 8-14. Halimeda opuntia f. intermedia Yamada (1934), p. 81, Figs 50, 51. Plants compact, to 7 cm tall, from a very small stupose base; branching producing a flat (plane) thallus; the lower one to four segments small,. Fig. 32. H. velasquezii. Specimen from Ryuku Island, Waha, Yamada V-1933 = holo- type of opuntia f. intennedia. Scale bar is 2 cm. (Photograph by The Ohio State University Department of Pho
RMRJWY5B–. Atoll research bulletin. Coral reefs and islands; Marine biology; Marine sciences. 48 1 1 Cl '8 <o CO I 4 <^J0 ^SM^&S&^^JSXa 0 - â â¢'â¢"â â¢â¢â¢â¢ â¢'â¢'â¢'â¢'â¢"'â¢"'â 'â ^ 4 8 /2 ' -K5k /6 20 24 â l i i i â :. 4 2 200 400 600 800 d/STANCE , m )-/; P-2 ⢠l**-3 ; qp-f ; ic^r; T-6; ty-7 1000 Figure 15. Vertical distributon of dominant species, biomass and percent cover of algae and seagrasses at Farquhar Atoll. 1 - Thalassia hemprichii, 2 - Thalassodendron ciliatum, 3 - Caulerpa cupressoides, 4 - Halimeda opuntia, 5 - Porolithon gardineri, 6 - Udotea, 7
RMRCHWF8–. Die Natürlichen Pflanzenfamilien nebst ihren Gattungen und wichtigeren Arten, insbesondere den Nutzpflanzen, unter Mitwirkung zahlreicher hervorragender Fachgelehrten begründet. Botany. entspringen von den längsverlaufenden Mark- schläuchen breite, quere Auszweigungen, die sich nach außen dichotomisch kanimförmig verzweigen (Fig. 9!) und mit Kalk incru- stieren, so dass diese Rindenschicht biegungs- fest construiert ist. Fig. 90. Halimeda Opuntia (L.) Lamx. A Habitusbila (nat, Gr.) eines Tballus (ohne den aus einem Fadeuge- flechte bestehenden Basalteil); B Teil eines Längs- schnittes. (Nach
RMRCK9WG–. Die geologischen grundlagen der abstammungslehre. Paleontology; Evolution. A A Figg. 29â31. Drei Beispiele von rezenten Kalkalgen mit gegliedertem Thallus. Fig. 29. Cymopolia barbata (L.) Harv. â Familie Dasycladaceen. (Nach Solms-Laubach). Fig. 30. Halimeda opuntia (L.) Larnx. â Familie Codiaceen. (Nach Goebel.) Fig. 31. Coral- lina rubens L. â â Familie Corallinaceen. (Nach Thuket.) Aus Engler und Peantl, Nat. Pflanzenfamilien. â Fig. 29 B zeigt, wie an der eingeschnürten Giederungsstelle die Kalkmasse (grau) fehlt.. Please note that these images are extracted from scanned page images tha
RMRR28HC–. Advances in marine biology: volume 17. Coral fisheries. 262 li. HILLIS-COLnsrVAUX both the amounts of Halimeda segments shed and the types of currents may have seasonal components. At the Enewetak sites I visited, the commonest species were Tnacrophysa, opuntia, cylindracea, gigas, distorta, copiosa and lacunalis f. lata. These, then, are the species, about half the total number found on the atoll reef, which would contribute most of the Halimeda sediments (Hillis-Colinvaux, 1977), but it is likely that two or three from this short list produce the bulk of the Enewetak sediments. Tydemania e
RMRR2R1A–. Advances in marine biology: volume 17. Coral fisheries. ECOLOGY AND TAXONOMY OF Halimeda. Fig. 1. Halimeda tuna, as Opuntia marina in Parkinson's "Theatrum Botanicum", 1640. (Photograph by the British Museum (Natural History).) The discovery of other species, in the intervening years, has shown that the genus is not always dainty and the descriptive terminology has grown accordingly. Nevertheless, the overall appearance of the genus is characteristic, and whether one first encounters it while swimming in a coral reef, or examining an array of dried herbarium specimens, it can be id
RMRT0KRM–. Advances in marine biology: volume 17. Coral fisheries. 20 L. HILLIS-COLINVAUX under incrassata (Section IV). The species incrassata (tridens) and monile were new with Elhs, whereas opuntia had been described by Linnaeus in his "Systema Naturae" (1758), using the binomial Corallina opuntia. Others before this had assigned other names to it, generally polynomials. Ellis' examination of Halimeda material included microscopical study of both surface and internal features (Fig. 12) in what seems to. ,^. Please note that these images are extracted from scanned page images that may have
RMRR28FP–. Advances in marine biology: volume 17. Coral fisheries. ECOLOGY AND TAXONOMY OF Holimeda 285 (a) Hard substrates. Proceeding seaward onto the reef from the shore, the first Halimeda species to appear, whether it be a member of the Rhipsahs, Opuntia or Halimeda sections, is determined to a large extent by the substrate available. On the Glory Be reef it is rock, and sprawling over it are large, dense patches of opuntia, sometimes just covered by most low tides, with holdfast filaments developing frequently from between segments where the thallus makes contact with the substrate. When the mapp
RMRR28C8–. Advances in marine biology: volume 17. Coral fisheries. ECOLOGY AND TAXONOMY OF Holimeda 303 possessed the same high Halimeda species richness that was encountered in the fast-flowing lagoonward end of the inter-island channel between Lojwa and Alembel. Species of section Opuntia other than opuntia, the taxa copiosa, distorta and to a lesser extent minima, achieved promi- nence on these knolls. The flattish top of Pole pinnacle lies approximately 4 m below the surface of the water at low tide; its base is reached at about — 40 m. Halimeda distorta and macrophysa filled crevices between colon
RMRR2R0G–. Advances in marine biology: volume 17. Coral fisheries. .Holdfast of a ""TapSas*-— Holdfast of branched few loose filaments; >^-^^^^;-^^^ filaments which form usually several on a mat which fixes onto a plant ""ocks SPRAWLER ROCK-GROWER (eg. H. opuntia) (eg.H. tuna) Segment Node (juncture of Segments) Holdfast of branched filaments and adhering particles of sand SAND-GROWER (eg. H.incrassata) Fig. 2. Basic parts of a Halimeda, and the three main types of holdfast. ThalU which sprawl over rock or sand usually have a number of places of attachment, provided by a few loos
RMRPX82J–. The algae. Algae. 102 THE ALGAE swarmers whose fate is not known although they are probably gametes.. Fig. 57 Halimeda. A, plant of H. simulans ( x 33). B, H. discoidea, longitudinal section showing structure ( x 20). C. central filament: two fuse and subsequently divide into three ( x 20). D, cuticle of H. opuntia ( x 132-5). E, H. scabra, termination of filaments ( x 100). F, fruiting plant. G, sporangia. (A, D, E, after Taylor^ B, C, after Howe; F, G, after Oltmanns.) * Caulerpaceae: Caulerpa {caul, stem; erpa, creep). Fig. 58 Most of the species frequent the quiet shallow waters of the t