Orchid lovers will appreciate the easy-to-grow Epidendrum radicans, also known as reed-stem epidendrum or fire-star orchid. Long-lasting clusters of tiny red-orange-and-yellow flowers on the ends of slender 2-foot stems put on a fiery show that lasts all spring.
Epidendrums thrive in full sun.
“Since they are native to the tropics, they are a great choice for South Florida gardeners,” says Rose Bechard-Butman, a Fort Lauderdale master gardener and certified arborist. “An added plus is that they are inexpensive and multiply easily.”
This sturdy ground-rooting plant, sometimes referred to as the “poor man’s orchid,” makes an ideal border.
Plants are available at garden centers now, including Home Depot.
“This orchid is terrestrial and can practically be thrown in the ground,” she says. “They are also great in pots.”
Epidendrum radicans
Origin: Central America
Family: Orchidaceae
Foliage: Leathery, lanceolate leaves
Growth rate: Rapid
Nutritional requirements: Orchid fertilizer four times a year
Soil requirements: Well-drained soil
Salt tolerance: Poor
Drought tolerance: Good
Light requirements: Full sun or part shade
Propagation: Detach pups with roots and plant
Pests: None
More info: American Orchid Society at AOS.org
Find it: Reed-stem epidendrum is sold at South Florida garden centers
April garden checklist
As the weather heats up, it’s time to turn our attention to lawn maintenance.
Fertilize it: Time is running out to feed St. Augustine turf. For long-lasting results, look for a slow-release nitrogen fertilizer and apply it no later than mid-month. Follow application and watering directions exactly. For weed control, look for a product containing the herbicide atrazineÖ. For more information on caring for turf, visit the University of Florida’s IFAS Extention on lawn care.
Water it: April and May are critical watering months before the rainy season. New growth and pests put stress on plants, so be sure your irrigation system is in top working order.
Plant it: Get those warm-weather annuals and vegetables in the ground now. Not sure what to plant? Ornamentals include zinnias, marigolds, torenia, vinca and coleus. Veggies to try: snap beans, summer spinach, lima beans, southern peas and sweet potatoes.
Mulch it: Apply several inches of mulch around plants to keep moisture in and weeds outchoke out weeds. Keep mulch it 1 to 2 inches from plant stems and leaves.
