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Common Names :- Red Sandalwood, Sandalwood tree

Botanical Name :- Pterocarpus santalinus


Family :- Fabaceae
Origin :- Southern India
Category :- Hardwood tree
Use :- Aesthetic, Timber, Medicinal

Appearance :- Pterocarpus santalinus is a medium -sized


deciduous tree with dark brown to black bark and pinnately
compound leaves.
The heartwood, which is the most valuable part, is deep red,
giving it the name "Red Sandalwood."
Wood Quality :- Red Sandalwood is highly prized for its fragrant heartwood, which is used in the production of
perfumes, incense, and high -quality wood products. It's famous for its distinctive aroma.
Medicinal Uses :- Red Sandalwood has a long history of use in traditional medicine, particularly in Ayurveda,
where it's believed to have various health benefits.
Conservation Status :- Due to overharvesting and illegal logging, Red Sandalwood is considered a threatened and
protected species in India.
Cultivation :- Cultivating Red Sandalwood is a long -term endeavor, and it can take many years for the tree to
mature and produce valuable heartwood.
Aesthetic Uses :- In addition to its economic value, Red Sandalwood is also valued for its aesthetic appeal in
gardens and landscaping .

Location :- https://maps.app.goo.gl/YQDN8yKtrQShs5VX8
Wikipedia :- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pterocarpus_santalinus

Delhi Technological University, Shahbad Daulatpur


Bawana road 110042,New Delhi

Description :-
Pterocarpus santalinus, commonly known as Red Sandalwood or Sandalwood tree, is a medium -sized deciduous
tree native to southern India. This tree is known for its rich cultural, economic, and ecological significance . The
Red Sandalwood tree features dark brown to black bark and pinnately compound leaves. However, its most prized
feature is the heartwood, which is deep red and known for its fragrant aroma. This heartwood is highly valued and
used in the production of perfumes, incense, and high -quality wood products. Its distinctive scent and vibrant red
color make it especially sought after . Beyond its economic value, Red Sandalwood has a history of traditional
medicinal use, particularly in Ayurveda, where it is believed to offer various health benefits. Due to its
overharvesting and illegal logging, the tree is considered a threatened species in India, leading to strict regulations
on its trade and cultivation . Cultivating Red Sandalwood is a long -term endeavor, and it can take many years for
the tree to mature and produce valuable heartwood. Besides its economic and medicinal value, it is also appreciated
for its aesthetic appeal, making it a desirable addition to gardens and landscapes

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