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Stylocheilus striatus Lined Sea Hare

Stylocheilus striatusis commonly referred to as Lined Sea Hare. Difficulty in the aquarium: There are no reports available yet that this animal has already been kept in captivity successfully. Toxicity: Toxic hazard unknown.


Profilbild Urheber Jean-Marie Gradot, La Reunion

Stylocheilus striatus, 2021


Courtesy of the author Jean-Marie Gradot, La Reunion . Please visit www.flickr.com for more information.

Uploaded by Muelly.

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lexID:
7005 
AphiaID:
224662 
Scientific:
Stylocheilus striatus 
German:
Gestreifter Seehase 
English:
Lined Sea Hare 
Category:
Sea Hares 
Family tree:
Animalia (Kingdom) > Mollusca (Phylum) > Gastropoda (Class) > Aplysiida (Order) > Aplysiidae (Family) > Stylocheilus (Genus) > striatus (Species) 
Initial determination:
(Quoy & Gaimard, ), 1832 
Occurrence:
Davis Strait, Bermuda, Brazil, Canada , French Polynesia, Galapagos Islands, Gulf of California, Indo Pacific, Iran, Japan, Marschall Islands, Mexico (East Pacific), Mozambique, New Caledonia, Philippines, Réunion , South-Africa, the Society Islands, Western Indian Ocean 
Sea depth:
2 - 8 Meter 
Size:
0.59" - 2.56" (1.5cm - 6.5cm) 
Temperature:
71.6 °F - 80.6 °F (22°C - 27°C) 
Food:
Algae, Food specialist 
Difficulty:
There are no reports available yet that this animal has already been kept in captivity successfully 
Offspring:
Not available as offspring 
Toxicity:
Toxic hazard unknown 
CITES:
Not evaluated 
Red List:
Not evaluated (NE) 
Related species at
Catalog of Life:
 
More related species
in this lexicon:
 
Author:
Publisher:
Meerwasser-Lexikon.de
Created:
Last edit:
2022-12-04 09:29:21 

Info

Stylocheilus striatus (Quoy & Gaimard, 1832)

This small sea hare have a cream coloured body with fine, longitudinal brown lines often decorated with blue and gold ocelli.Stylocheilus striatus feeds on cyanobacteria (blue-green algae) of the genus Lyngbya. This species is primarily nocturnal.

Large numbers of this species often found on the bottom.Stylocheilus striatus releases a purple dye when disturbed.

Synonymised names:
Aclesia polyomma (Mörch, 1863)
Aplysia striata Quoy & Gaimard, 1832 (original combination)
Notarchus lineolatus Stimpson, 1855 (invalid: junior secondary homonym of Stylocheilus lineolatus Gould, 1852; Notarchus stimpsoni is a replacement name)
Notarchus stimpsoni Pilsbry, 1896
Stylocheilus lineolatus Gould, 1852
Stylocheilus quercinus Gould, 1852

Sea hares feed on algae. They eat various types of algae, kelp and seaweed. In the process, plant parts are rasped off with the rasping tongue (radula). Microscopic food particles are also ingested with the algae. They are often used in aquaristics for algae problems, but with the end of their food they also get nutritional problems.

For protection against predators there are some species that additionally store the toxin aplysiatoxin. This aplysiatoxin is a product of cyanobacteria, which grow on certain types of seaweed. These are ingested along with the algae.

Sea hares are good algae eaters after a usually difficult acclimation period and are also not very picky about the algae. When acclimating, be sure to use the droplet method, as they are extremely sensitive to density fluctuations.

Thus, in addition to the usual filamentous algae, Wrangelia argus and so-called smear algae are often not spurned.
If no more algae are present, then it does not take long and the lumpfish starves to death.

However, you can also offer it over-scalded lettuce as a substitute food, but then you should also look for a substitute home.

Attention, important:
If you want to keep lumpfish, be sure to provide shelter so they don't get caught in a flow pump and shredded.
Dying lumpfish are capable of causing the entire fish and crustacean population to die within a short period of time.
If the dead lumpfish is not discovered in time, it is imperative to perform a very generous water change and additionally filter with charcoal to filter out the released toxins

External links

  1. Sea Slug Forum (en). Abgerufen am 07.08.2020.
  2. Seaslugs of Hawaii (en). Abgerufen am 07.08.2020.
  3. World Register of Marine Species (WoRMS) (en). Abgerufen am 07.08.2020.

Pictures

Commonly

 Stylocheilus striatus, PNG 2017
1
Stylocheilus striatus, Copyright Prof.Dr.Peter Wirtz
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Stylocheilus striatus, Copyright Prof.Dr.Peter Wirtz
1
Stylocheilus striatus Copyright Dr. Alicia Hermosillo
1
Stylocheilus striatus Copyright Dr. Alicia Hermosillo
1

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