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Plectrypops retrospinis Cardinal soldierfish

Plectrypops retrospinisis commonly referred to as Cardinal soldierfish. Difficulty in the aquarium: Not for beginners. A aquarium size of at least 1000 Liter is recommended. Toxicity: Toxic hazard unknown.


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lexID:
3849 
AphiaID:
277960 
Scientific:
Plectrypops retrospinis 
German:
Soldatenfisch 
English:
Cardinal Soldierfish 
Category:
Squirrels & Soldiers 
Family tree:
Animalia (Kingdom) > Chordata (Phylum) > Actinopterygii (Class) > Beryciformes (Order) > Holocentridae (Family) > Plectrypops (Genus) > retrospinis (Species) 
Initial determination:
(Guichenot, ), 1853 
Occurrence:
Barbados, Guadeloupe, Anguilla, Antigua and Barbuda, Aruba, Belize, Bermuda, Brazil, British Virgin Islands, Central America (Western Atlantic), Cuba, Curacao, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Florida, Grenada, Gulf of Mexico, Haiti, Jamaica, Martinique, Montserrat, Puerto Rico, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, South America (Western Atlantic Ocean), The Bahamas, the Cayman Islands, Trindade and Martim Vaz, Trinidad and Tobago, USA, Virgin Islands, U.S., West-Atlantic Ocean 
Marine Zone:
Subtidal, sublittoral, infralittoral, deep zone of the oceans from the lower limit of the intertidal zone (intertidal) to the shelf edge at about 200 m water depth. neritic. 
Sea depth:
- 22 Meter 
Size:
up to 5.91" (15 cm) 
Temperature:
76.64 °F - 82.76 °F (24.8°C - 28.2°C) 
Food:
Brine Shrimps, Crustaceans, Flakes, Frozen Food (large sort), Invertebrates, Krill, Mysis, Zooplankton 
Tank:
219.98 gal (~ 1000L)  
Difficulty:
Not for beginners 
Offspring:
Not available as offspring 
Toxicity:
Toxic hazard unknown 
CITES:
Not evaluated 
Red List:
Least concern (LC)  
Related species at
Catalog of Life:
 
Author:
Publisher:
Meerwasser-Lexikon.de
Created:
Last edit:
2023-06-21 11:22:40 

Info

Submitted to ID by Schwen with the following note:

Eats anything that moves and prefers to come out when it is dark (moonlight).
Swims at the surface of the water at night when everything is quiet and seems to sleep there as well.
Otherwise much in the shelter and caves.

This is probably Plectrypops retrospinis (Guichenot, 1853), although it is rather rare to see (source FishBase).
For ID the "Atlas of the Marine Fishes" by Kuiter and Debelius was used.
The only completely red fish is the one mentioned above.

General Information on Soldierfish:

Soldierfishes are common in the sea and well known to divers.
They can be seen singly, in smaller or even larger groups.
Keeping them in the aquarium requires some preparation.
They need hiding places, shelters are good.
Since they initially take only food that swims, you can initially also fall back on live food, such as Artemia or Mysis.
Often it is sufficient subsequently, if one gives the dead frost food into the pump stream.
Some other animals are however immediately to any food to get.

You should be careful and not to integrate too small fish with, they could too easily become victims of the soldier fish.
They remain in the home keeping usually smaller in nature, but with 15 -20 cm one should already count on average.

Since their eyes are very sensitive to light and heal poorly when injured, they should never be caught with nets, but with buckets or bags.

Myripristis species live in a shoal during the day, if the aquarium size is right, you should keep it that way.
However, pointed-headed species should rather be kept as solitary animals, as they are also solitary in the sea.

Synonyms:
Holocentrum retrospinis Guichenot, 1853
Plectripops retrospinis (Guichenot, 1853)
Plectrypops retrospinus (Guichenot, 1853)

External links

  1. FishBase (multi). Abgerufen am 07.08.2020.
  2. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species (multi). Abgerufen am 21.06.2023.
  3. World Register of Marine Species (WoRMS) (en). Abgerufen am 21.06.2023.

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