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Cephalopholis cruentata Coney Barbados, Deady Jamaica, Graysby

Cephalopholis cruentatais commonly referred to as Coney Barbados, Deady Jamaica, Graysby. Difficulty in the aquarium: suitable for large display tanks (public aquarium or zoo) only. Toxicity: Toxic hazard unknown.


Profilbild Urheber François Libert, Frankreich

Foto: Cozumel, Mexiko


Courtesy of the author François Libert, Frankreich . Please visit www.flickr.com for more information.

Uploaded by AndiV.

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Profile

lexID:
3187 
AphiaID:
279146 
Scientific:
Cephalopholis cruentata 
German:
Karibischer Zackenbarsch 
English:
Coney Barbados, Deady Jamaica, Graysby 
Category:
Groupers 
Family tree:
Animalia (Kingdom) > Chordata (Phylum) > Actinopterygii (Class) > Perciformes (Order) > Serranidae (Family) > Cephalopholis (Genus) > cruentata (Species) 
Initial determination:
(Lacepède, ), 1802 
Occurrence:
Belize, Bermuda, Brazil, Costa Rica, Cuba, Dominican Republic, Florida, Gulf of Mexico, Haiti, Honduras, Jamaica, Panama, Puerto Rico, The Bahamas, the Caribbean, the Cayman Islands, USA, Venezuela 
Sea depth:
0 - 170 Meter 
Size:
up to 15.75" (40 cm) 
Temperature:
71.6 °F - 78.8 °F (22°C - 26°C) 
Food:
Coralfish of all kind, Crabs, Crustaceans, Fish (little fishes), Hermit crabs, Mantis shrimps, Predatory, Schrimps, Sepia, Shrimps 
Difficulty:
suitable for large display tanks (public aquarium or zoo) only 
Offspring:
Not available as offspring 
Toxicity:
Toxic hazard unknown 
CITES:
Not evaluated 
Red List:
Least concern (LC)  
Related species at
Catalog of Life:
 
More related species
in this lexicon:
 
Author:
Publisher:
Meerwasser-Lexikon.de
Created:
Last edit:
2022-05-29 19:37:51 

Info

(Lacepède, 1802)

Cephalopholis cruentata in the English language this fish is also called „Graysby“, found widespread in the Caribbean and the Gulf of Mexico, north to the "Carolina's" (USA) and south to the coast of Brazil.

The body color varies from light brown to reddish-brown-beige tones, often with striking dark red spots over the entire body. A striking detection feature are 3-5 dark, usually black or brown blotches or spots along the base of the dorsal fin, at night, these spots often almost white. Gender differences are not known, at least visually. Juvenile animals are usually darker colored and have usually an easily recognizable bright, almost white line on or around the mouth.

With 40 cm in length quite a fish for an aquarium, but less interesting when you know that these animals are nocturnal hunters and often spend the day resting in the reef in columns or sponges. One finds them both in reefs and in lagoons as well as "Drop-Off's" ,juvenile usually at greater depths.

Like all groupers also the "Graysby" is a Carnivore, so he hunts and eats as good as everything which fits in its mouth, whether fish, crab, shrimp, squids or worms. Enemies of the "Graysby" includ, for example, barracuda,s and of course sharks.

Synonyms:
Bodianus stellatus Blosser, 1909
Cephalopholis cruentatus (Lacepède, 1802)
Epinephelus cruentatus (Lacepède, 1802)
Petrometopon cruentatum (Lacepède, 1802)
Petrometopon cruentatus (Lacepède, 1802)
Serranus apiarius Poey, 1860
Serranus coronatus Valenciennes, 1828
Serranus nigriculus Valenciennes, 1828
Sparus cruentatus Lacepède, 1802

Classification: Biota > Animalia (Kingdom) > Chordata (Phylum) > Vertebrata (Subphylum) > Gnathostomata (Superclass) > Pisces (Superclass) > Actinopteri (Class) > Perciformes (Order) > Percoidei (Suborder) > Serranidae (Family) > Epinephelinae (Subfamily) > Cephalopholis (Genus) > Cephalopholis cruentata (Species)

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Scientific paper

  1. Changes in Coral Reef Communities and an Associated Reef Fish Species,Cephalopholis cruentata(Lacépède), After 30, I. Nagelkerken; K. Vermonden; O.C.C. Moraes; A.O. Debrot; W.P. Nagelkerken, 2005

External links

  1. FishBase (multi). Abgerufen am 07.08.2020.
  2. World Register of Marine Species (WoRMS) (en). Abgerufen am 07.08.2020.

Pictures

Commonly

Copyright Mark A. Steele, Exumas, Bahamas
1
Copyright Jim Greenfield, Foto Bonaire, Niederländische Antillen
1
Copyright Dr. Paddy Ryan
1
Copyright Wolfram Sander, Maria La Gorda,Cuba
1
Copyright Wolfram Sander, Playa Larga,Cuba
1
Copyright Wolfram Sander, Havanna,Cuba
1
Copyright Wolfram Sander, Maria La Gorda,Cuba
1
Copyright Wolfram Sander, Havana, Kuba
1
Copyright Wolfram Sander, Havana, Kuba
1
© Anne Frijsinger & Mat Vestjens, Holland
1

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