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Echidna nocturna Palenose moray, Freckled moray

Echidna nocturnais commonly referred to as Palenose moray, Freckled moray. Difficulty in the aquarium: There are no reports available yet that this animal has already been kept in captivity successfully. Toxicity: Has a poison harmful to health.


Profile

lexID:
15604 
AphiaID:
278678 
Scientific:
Echidna nocturna 
German:
Muräne 
English:
Palenose Moray, Freckled Moray 
Category:
Moray Eels 
Family tree:
Animalia (Kingdom) > Chordata (Phylum) > Teleostei (Class) > Anguilliformes (Order) > Muraenidae (Family) > Echidna (Genus) > nocturna (Species) 
Initial determination:
(Cope, ), 1872 
Occurrence:
El Salvador, Cocos Island (Costa Rica), Clipperton Island, Columbia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, Galapagos Islands, Guatemala, Gulf of California, Honduras, Mexico (East Pacific), Panama, Peru 
Marine Zone:
Subtidal, sublittoral, infralittoral, deep zone of the oceans from the lower limit of the intertidal zone (intertidal) to the shelf edge at about 200 m water depth. neritic. 
Sea depth:
0 - 30 Meter 
Habitats:
Brackish water, Estuaries (river mouths), Mangrove Zones, Muddy Grounds, Rocky reefs, Rocky shores, Rock coasts, Rubble floors, Sandy sea floors, Seawater, Sea water 
Size:
up to 29.53" (75 cm) 
Temperature:
72.14 °F - 84.38 °F (22.3°C - 29.1°C) 
Food:
Carnivore, Clams, Crabs, Crustaceans, Fish (little fishes), Invertebrates, Lobster, Predatory, Schrimps, Sepia, Snails, Worms, Zoobenthos 
Difficulty:
There are no reports available yet that this animal has already been kept in captivity successfully 
Offspring:
Not available as offspring 
Toxicity:
Has a poison harmful to health 
CITES:
Not evaluated 
Red List:
Least concern (LC)  
Related species at
Catalog of Life:
 
Author:
Publisher:
Meerwasser-Lexikon.de
Created:
Last edit:
2023-03-05 16:17:41 

Toxicity

This is a general hint!
Echidna nocturna has a harmful toxin.
As a rule, animals with a harmful poison do not pose mortal danger in normal Aquarieaner everyday life. Read the following husbandry information and comments from aquarists who already keep Echidna nocturna in their aquarium to get a better picture about the possible danger. However, please be careful when using Echidna nocturna. Every human reacts differently to poisons.
If you suspect that you have come into contact with the poison, please contact your doctor or the poison emergency call.
The phone number of the poison emergency call can be found here:
[overview_and_url_DE]
Overview Worldwide: eapcct.org

Info

Echidna nocturna is a dark brown to almost blackish moray with scattered white to yellowish spots.
Another identifying feature is the anterior orange nostrils.

Brief Description;
Snout and jaw short, broad; anterior nostril tubular, posterior a small hole above the eye.
No canines, molar-like teeth on mouth; maxillary teeth blunt.

Length of tail very slightly greater than ½ TL; gill opening a small slit in middle of flank; dorsal and anal fins covered with skin, but distinct;
Origin of dorsal fin anterior to gill opening, origin of anal fin immediately posterior to anus; caudal tip blunt, with one fin covered with skin; pores in lateral line absent except for 2 pores above and anterior to gill opening.

$muraenes

Synonym: Poecilophis nocturnus Cope, 1872

Jumping guard
A jumping guard prevents (nocturnal) fish from jumping out.
Wrasses, blennies, hawkfishs and gobies jump out of an unprotected tank in fright if their night rest is disturbed, unfortunately these jumpers are found dried up in the morning on carpets, glass edges or later behind the tank.

https://www.korallenriff.de/en/article/1925_5_Jump_Protection_Solutions_for_Fish_in_the_Aquarium__5_Net_Covers.html

A small night light also helps, as it provides the fish with a means of orientation in the dark!

External links

  1. FishBase (multi). Abgerufen am 04.03.2023.
  2. iNaturalist Zoological Observations (multi). Abgerufen am 04.03.2023.
  3. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species (multi). Abgerufen am 04.03.2023.
  4. Shorefishes of the Eastern Pacific online information system (en). Abgerufen am 04.03.2023.
  5. World Register of Marine Species (WoRMS) (en). Abgerufen am 04.03.2023.

Pictures

Commonly


Husbandry know-how of owners

0 husbandary tips from our users available
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