Family

Family : Grapsidae

     (10 species present in Seychelles)

  Subfamily : Grapsinae, Macleay, 1838

   Genus : Grapsus Lamarck, 1801

     Species : Grapsus tenuicrustatus Herbst, 1783

Grapsus tenuicrustatus
Scientific name :Grapsus tenuicrustatus Herbst, 1783
English name :Rock crab, Lightfooted crab
Creole name :Karkasay
Family :Grapsidae
Seychelles :Make, Praslin, Coetivy,
Aride (Anderson, 1994)
World :Indo-Pacific area and from the Red sea
to Natal on the African Coast (Vannini and Valmori, 1981a).
Ecology :
Habitat :Exposed rocky shores near the sea, usually on cliffs
Diet :Algae on rocks
Activity :diurnal
Burrowing : No
Description :
Size :Carapace width : 65 mm, length : 61 mm. Their empty exoskelet can very often be obseved washed on the shore.
Colour :Body and legs reddish brown marbled with green. Claws external face red, tips and internal face white (Vannini and Valmori, 1981a).
Morhological remarks :Easily distinguished from the other Grapsus of this area by its white tips (Holthuis, 1977).
Differences in sexes :
Picture :Grapsus tenuicrustatus


Grapsus fourmanoiri

     Species : Grapsus fourmanoiri Crosnier, 1965

Grapsus fourmanoiri
Scientific name :Grapsus fourmanoiri Crosnier, 1965
English name :
Creole name :Karkasay
Family :Grapsidae
Distribution :
Seychelles :Mahe, Praslin
World :Yet to be defined (Hartnoll, 1975).
Ecology :
Habitat :Rocky cliffs, platforms and tidal pools and under stones near the sea.
Diet :Algae on rocks
Activity :diurnal
Burrowing : No
Description :
Size :Carapace width : 33 mm, length : 29 mm
Colour :The greenish yellow colour of the carapace and leg margins is very characteristic.
Differences in sexes :
Picture :Grapsus fourmanoiri


     Species : Grapsus longitarsis Dana, 1851

Scientific name :Grapsus longitarsis Dana, 1851
English name :
Creole name :Karkasay
Family :Grapsidae
Distribution :
Seychelles :Mahe, Praslin
World :Known in Indonesia, Taiwan, Tuamotu and Hawai (Vannini and Valmori, 1981a).
Ecology :
Habitat :Rocky cliffs, platforms and tidal pools.
Diet :Algae on rocks
Activity :diurnal
Burrowing : No
Description :
Size :Carapace width : 33 mm, length : 29 mm. Their empty exoskelet can very often be obseved washed on the shore.
Colour :Legs yellow. Carapace yellow marbled with reddish brown. Claws yellow on both faces, tips dark (Vannini and Valmori, 1981a).
Differences in sexes :
Picture :Grapsus longitarsus
Photo from J.Poupin : Crustacea Decapoda and Stomatopoda of French Polynesia


   Genus : Geograpsus Stimpson, 1858

     Species : Geograpsus grayi H. Milne Edwards, 1853

Scientific name :Geograpsus grayi H. Milne Edwards, 1853
English name :
Creole name :
Family :Grapsidae
Distribution :
Seychelles :Coetivy, Aride (Anderson, 1994)
World :Very common in Madagascar and all the Indian Ocean islands. (Vannini and Valmori, 1981a).
Ecology :
Habitat :Inland on sandy soil
Diet :
Activity :nocturnal
Burrowing : Yes
Description :
Colour :Blue on top of the carapace and yellow and white on the sides
Size :
Differences in sexes :
Picture :Geograpsus grayi
Geograpsus grayi


   Genus : Metopograpsus H. Milne Edwards, 1853

   Genus : Pachygrapsus Randall, 1840

   Genus : Pseudograpsus H. Milne Edwards, 1837

   Genus : Percnon Gistel, 1848

Rule
Other Links to Seychelles and Land crabs

These pages are far from being complete. If you have any comments, more information that could be added, found mistakes, pictures that could be added, or references of literature, please let me know. Your cooperation is highly appreciated and your contribution will be mentioned.