Mantenimiento programado (scheduled maintenance) el
Physeter macrocephalus Linnaeus, 1758
Cachalote
Metazoa
Chordata
Mammalia
Cetartiodactyla
Physeteridae
2624
ENDEMICITY
Canarias Gender Do not
Species Do not
Subspecies -
Macaronesia Gender Do not
Species Do not
Subspecies -
Distribution in the Canary Islands
Click to see the detailed distribution in the Biodiversity Data Bank of the Canary Islands
  • High confidence - Land
  • High confidence - Marine (<200m)
  • Medium / low confidence
  • No information

  • With presence in the sea
  • No presence at sea
Worldwide distribution

Species with exceptional adaptation capacity and inhabits almost all the oceans and seas of the world. The main populations are located in the North Atlantic, the North Pacific, the tropical and subtropical fringe of the South Pacific, the Southeast Indian Ocean and the Antarctic convergence.

Distribution in the Canary Islands

Ocean to the West, Southwest, Southeast and East of El Hierro, West, Northwest and North of La Palma, West, Southwest and South of La Gomera, practically all the ocean around Tenerife, Gran Canaria, Fuerteventura, Lanzarote and archipelago chinijo (Graciosa)

Origin

Habitat

The diet is extremely varied, which allows it to survive in very diverse environments. On the other hand, the superficial temperature of the water does not seem to affect its distribution, reason why the species is able to colonize any mass of water in which the availability of food is sufficient. However, the highest concentrations of the species are found in areas of deep water and high productivity, such as in the fronts of currents, on the continental slope or on the oceanic regions whose orography of the bottom is abrupt. (Blanco & González, 2006)

Population data

The population is estimated between 324 and 559 individuals (Vice-Ministry of the Environment, 2004)

Catálogo Español/LESRPE
Island Category
El Hierro Vulnerable
Fuerteventura Vulnerable
Gran Canaria Vulnerable
La Gomera Vulnerable
Lanzarote Vulnerable
La Palma Vulnerable
Tenerife Vulnerable
Mar Vulnerable
Directiva Hábitat
Island Category
El Hierro Anexo IV
Fuerteventura Anexo IV
Gran Canaria Anexo IV
La Gomera Anexo IV
Lanzarote Anexo IV
La Palma Anexo IV
Tenerife Anexo IV
Mar Anexo IV
Convenio de Bonn
Island Category
El Hierro Apéndice 1 y 2
Fuerteventura Apéndice 1 y 2
Gran Canaria Apéndice 1 y 2
La Gomera Apéndice 1 y 2
Lanzarote Apéndice 1 y 2
La Palma Apéndice 1 y 2
Tenerife Apéndice 1 y 2
Mar Apéndice 1 y 2
Catálogo Canario
Island Category
El Hierro Vulnerable
Fuerteventura Vulnerable
Gran Canaria Vulnerable
La Gomera Vulnerable
Lanzarote Vulnerable
La Palma Vulnerable
Tenerife Vulnerable
Mar Vulnerable
Convenio de Berna
Island Category
El Hierro Anejo III
Fuerteventura Anejo III
Gran Canaria Anejo III
La Gomera Anejo III
Lanzarote Anejo III
La Palma Anejo III
Tenerife Anejo III
Mar Anejo III
CITES
Island Category
El Hierro Apéndice I
Fuerteventura Apéndice I
Gran Canaria Apéndice I
La Gomera Apéndice I
Lanzarote Apéndice I
La Palma Apéndice I
Mar Apéndice I
Tenerife Apéndice I
 
Sexenal 2001-2006
Sexenal 2007-2012
Sexenal 2013-2018
UICN. Unión Internacional para la Conservación de la Naturaleza
GBIF-España. Global Biodiversity Information Facility