PRIAMUS Serial Publication of the Centre for Entomological Studies Ankara Volume 18 Part 2 23 12 2019 ISSN 1015-8243 http://zoobank.org/References/FB79EB89-D581-4B00-A27D-17280E8A391E Further notes on the Heterocera (Lepidoptera) of the Philippines, with a description of a new species Muhabbet Kemal1 Sibel Kızıldağ Ahmet Ömer Koçak Abstract: Further notes on the Heterocera (Lepidoptera) of the Philippines, with a description of a new species. Priamus 18 (2): 31-128, 128 figs. 1 Table. In this paper, some Heterocera material from various islands of the Philippines of the Cesa collection are evaluated faunistically. Totally 268 species of 20 families are listed with their synonymy, original references, and distributional information. A large number of new faunistical records for various islands are mentioned. Similarly, 18 species are reported here as new for the fauna of the Philippines. Taxonomically, a new species of the genus Singara is described. Faunistic, taxonomic and nomenclatural remarks are added to some taxa. Various status of the genera Hoploscopa, Parotis, Sciorista in Pyraloidea are discussed from nomenclatural, taxonomic and morphological standpoints. At the end of the paper, faunal lists of Luzon, Negros, Mindanao, Leyte, and Palawan islands are added. Key words: Aganaidae, Arctiidae, Bombycidae, Brahmaeidae, Callidulidae, Cossidae, Drepanidae, Eupterotidae, Geometridae, Lasiocampidae, Lymantriidae, Noctuidae, Notodontidae, Pyralidae, Saturniidae, Sphingidae, Thyatiridae, Thyridae, Uraniidae, Zygaenidae, Lepidoptera, fauna, Philippines, Luzon, Baloy, Negros, Bohol, Leyte, Mindanao, Palawan, Pulaq, Baloy, Kanlaon, Caragan, Matutum, Kitanglad, new species, Singara kutadgubilig. Some Heterocera materials from the Philippines, preserved in the collection of the Cesa are evaluated here faunistically. The materials were collected by the native collectors between 1996 and 1999 from Mt. Kitanglad [Ktd], Mt. Caragan [Crg], Mt. Matutum [Mtu] (Mindanao Is. [Mno]), Mt. Baloy [Bly] (Panay Is. [Pan]), Mt. Kanlaon [Knl], Manapla hills (?=Mt. Mandalagan] [Mpl] (Negros Is. [Neg]). Some material from Bohol Is. [Boh] collected by A.Koçak in 1996, and from Mt. Balacaue [Blc] (Leyte [Ley]) by R. Cabale in 2018 are also evaluated here. The primary aim of this paper is to present a faunistical list about the new Lepidoptera material of the Philippines, preserved in the Collection of the Cesa. Previous publications on the Heterocera of various islands of the Philippines, comprising numerous illustrations were published by the authors (Kemal et al, 2018, 2019a-f). The discussed species, extracted from our database, are listed under the families as classified before 2000. Due to some technical reasons, new classification of Noctuoidea, Pyraloidea, etc. could not be adopted to our huge database information up to the present time. At the end of this paper, updated faunal lists of the Heterocera of Luzon, Negros, Mindanao, Leyte, and Palawan Islands of the Philippines are also listed as Appendix. Remarks from the faunistical, nomenclatural, and morphological standpoints are added to most of the taxa. 1 Dr Muhabbet Kemal & Dr Sibel Kızıldağ - Van Yüzüncü Yıl University, Faculty of Science, Dept. of Biology, Campus, Van / Turkey. e-mails: muhabbet_kemal@yahoo.com.tr & sibelkizildag@yyu.edu.tr Prof. em Dr Ahmet Ömer Koçak, c/o Yüzüncü Yıl University, Faculty of Science, Dept. of Biology., Van / Turkey. e-mail: cesa_tr@yahoo.com.tr Volume 18 (2) Priamus ISSN 1015-8243 Centre for Entomological Studies Ankara 23 12 2019 Finally, it can be stated that this paper deals not only with the faunal list of the Heterocera of the Philippines, but also some taxonomic and nomenclatural problems highlighted. Especially in he Parotis genus, forgotten und unknown structures have been emphasized here that may be evaluated from the phylogenetic standpoint. The status of some Parotis species carrying glandular construction should be reviewed. Because, two species under discussion, i.e. Parotis vertumnalis and Parotis squamopedalis, carrying this organ, are not considered congeneric. In the GlobIZ, squamopedalis was placed in the genus Parotis Hbn., while vertumnalis in the genus Glyphodes. In the past, these two names were considered as synonym each other. The structure on underside of the hind-wing, characterizing these two species under discussion, was first depicted by Lederer (1863). Since then, it was illustrated here for the first time. Apparently, the function and its morphology of this organ have not been properly researched so far. On the other hand, anal spines on the hind-wing of the male of one Parotis species are discovered and illustrated here for the first time. As to Parotis laceritalis, this glandular construction is reported here for the first time but at a different place on the underside of hind-wing of the male. Also this organ should be researched from the histological standpoint. Nomenclaturally, dates of the publication of the zoological papers, the responsibilities of the authors, publishers concerning to this issue, and the function of the ZooBank have been seriously questioned here by giving example. Taxonomically, a new species of Singara Walker from the Philippines is described here. This was also the first record of this genus in the Philippines. The genus Sciorista Warren is revived taxonomically. Faunistically, a large number of records are new for the fauna of various islands of the Philippines. Similarly, 18 species are reported here as new for the Philippines. All these subjects are mentioned and discussed inside of the following list below. List of the species in the Cesa collection This list of the 268 Heterocera species is based upon the Cesa collection, and contains new information. Full synonymic names are added chronologically. Original references are and ranges of the species are mentioned. Remarks are mostly faunistical. Few species are evaluated from the taxonomical or nomenclatural standpoints. In the list the symbol # denotes nomenclaturally unavailable name. The codes used here have been explained in a publication (Koçak & Kemal, 2019). A new species of the genus Singara Walker is described here. During preparation of this list, 41 publications on various taxonomic groups have been cited. Their full references are listed as author index. Aganaidae chloropyga (Walker,1854) Synonymy: chloropyga Walker,1854; analis Walker,1856; cyanopyga R.Felder,1874; snelleni Gaede,1914 Original Reference: Hypsa chloropyga Walker,1854, List Specimens lepid. Insects Colln Br. Mus. 2: 454-455. Type: "Australia". Range (as code): AU CN Yu MY MM TH CMa Int Knc VN ID Bor Snd Mlc Aru Bor Flo Ja Sum Crm Clb PG NBr PH 1.Agape Luz Mno Crg Pal Olg Pan Bly Material studied: 1♀. Mindanao Is., Davao del Norte, Mt. Caragan, 20-26.i.1998, local collector 2♀. Panay Is., Iloilo, Mt. Baloy, 21-26.vi.1998, F. Mamigo leg. (Cesa) Remarks: Gaede (1914) explained the origin of cyanopyga Felder as Amboina and Luzon. The present record is new for the fauna of Panay Island. This species was illustrated by Kemal, et al., 2018: fig.1. Further notes Heterocera Philippines… 32 Volume 18 (2) Priamus ISSN 1015-8243 Centre for Entomological Studies Ankara 23 12 2019 caricae (Fabricius,1775) (Figs. 71, 72) Synonymy: caricae Fabricius,1775; alciphron Cramer,1777; euroa Rothschild,1897; #purimargo Seitz,1914; #alerphron 2.Asota Huttacharern & Tubtim,1995 Original Reference: Noctua caricae Fabricius,1775, Syst. Ent.: 596. Type(s): India orientalis, on Ficus. Range (as code): LK Pdy Dck IN Mh Nsk TH CMa Cu0 Cu07 Cu09 CDo Knc Nrt Kao Nst Cbu Bnk Sbu Cna ID Bor NP MY PH Neg Knl CN TW JP AU Material studied: 3♂. Negros Is., Murcia, Mt. Kanlaon 1500m, 12-17.xii.1996, F. Mamigo & B.Villar leg. (Cesa). egens (Walker,1854) (Figs. 73, 74) Synonymy: egens Walker,1854; nebulosa Butler,1875; onusta Weymer,1885; confinens Rothschild,1897 Original Reference: Hypsa egens Walker,1854, List Specimens lepid. Insects Colln Br. Mus. 2: 453. Range (as code): IN Adm NP TH Knc CMa Dst MY Bor SG TW ID Bli Ja Sum Egg Nia Clb Tim Snd Wt JP CN TW PG 3.Asota PH Pal Olg Mno Neg Knl Material studied: 1♂. Negros Is., Murcia, Mt. Kanlaon 1500m, 12-17.xii.1996, F. Mamigo & B.Villar leg. (Cesa). Remarks: New record for the fauna of Negros Island. heliconia (Linnaeus,1758) Synonymy: heliconia Linnaeus,1758; dama Fabricius,1775; monycha Cramer,1779; silvandra Stoll,1782; doryca 4.Asota Boisduval,1832; intacta Walker,1854; lanceolata Walker,1856; clavata Butler,1875; dicta Butler,1875; zebrina Butler,1877; venalba Moore,1877; leuconeura Butler,1879; perimele Weymer,1885; semifusca Butler,1887; nicobarica Swinhoe,1892; malisa Swinhoe,1892; ghara Swinhoe,1892; lara Swinhoe,1893; enganensis Rothschild,1896; natunensis Rothschild,1896; murina Rothschild,1896; timorana Rothschild,1896; kalaonica Rothschild,1896; riukiuana Rothschild,1896; philippina Rothschild,1896; sangirensis Rothschild,1896; bandana Rothschild,1896; kiriwinae Rothschild,1896; #extensa Rothschild,1896; #diluta Rothschild,1896; #brevipennis Rothschild,1896; #nervosa Rothschild,1897; extensa Seitz,1914; atrata Jordan,1924 Original Reference: Phalaena heliconia Linnaeus,1758, Syst. Nat. (Edn.10) 1: 511. "Habitat in Calidis regionibus". Range (as code): MM Tns TH CMa Int Knc CN TW JP Ri ID Egg Tim PH Pal Olg Bal Ley Blc Mno Mtu Crg Neg Mpl Boh Luz Pq Sam Sib AU PG Bor Sbh KBa Nia Snd Bli Aru Amb Crm Adm Bsm Nk Ja Clb Material studied: 1 ♂. Negros Is. Manapla hills 2000ft, nocturnal 25-31.viii.1997, B. Villar leg. - 2♂. Leyte Is., Mahaplag, Balocaue Mt. 600m 18-26.vi.2018, R.Cabale leg. (Cesa) isthmia (Walker,1856) (Fig. 75) Synonymy: isthmia Walker,1856 Original Reference: Hypsa isthmia Walker,1856, List Spec. lepid. Insects Colln Br Mus. 7: 16741675. Type A: [Philippines: Luzon]: "Manilla" coll. Sauders. Range (as code): SG PH Luz Mnl Mno Bkd Mdo Neg Knl Ley Blc ID PG CN Yu Material studied: 1♂. Negros Is., Murcia, Mt. Kanlaon 1500m, 12-17.xii.1996, F. Mamigo & B.Villar leg. - 2♂. Leyte Is., Mahaplag, Balocaue Mt. 600m 18-26.vi.2018, R.Cabale leg. (Cesa) Remarks: This species is new for the fauna of Negros and Leyte Islands. 5.Asota trinacria Semper,1899 (Fig. 76) Synonymy: trinacria Semper,1899 Original Reference: Asota trinacria Semper,1899, Reisen Archipel Philipp. (2) 6 (2): 483, Taf. liv fig.11. Syntypes 3 BA: Philippines, Babuyanes, Luzon, Mindoro. Range (as code): MY Bor Sbh ID Crm PH Mno Mno3 Mtu Bkd Luz Ley Blc Mdo Material studied: 3♂♀. Leyte Is., Mahaplag, Balocaue Mt. 600m 18-26.vi.2018, R.Cabale leg. (Cesa). Remarks: New record for the fauna of Leyte Island. 6.Asota membliaria (Cramer,[1780]) Synonymy: membliaria Cramer,[1780]; renifer R.Felder & Rogenhofer,1874; moderata Butler,1875; inconspicua 7.Euplocia Butler,1875; radians Snellen,1879 Original Reference: Phalaena membliaria Cramer,[1780], Uitl. Kapellen 3: 139, 175. Range (as code): IN Adm MM TH Knc ID MY Bor Sum Clb Snd Ja Flo Nat PH Pan Bly Luz Pq Pal Olg Material studied: 1♂. Panay Is., Iloilo, Mt. Baloy, 21-26.vi.1998, F. Mamigo leg. (Cesa) Remarks: New record for the fauna of Panay Island. Further notes Heterocera Philippines… 33 Volume 18 (2) Priamus ISSN 1015-8243 Centre for Entomological Studies Ankara 23 12 2019 Arctiidae lactinea (Cramer,[1777]) Synonymy: lactinea Cramer,[1777]; sanguinolenta Fabricius,1793; marginata Moore,1883 nec Don.,1805; frederici 8.Aloa Kirby,1892; negritus Hampson,1894 Original Reference: Phalaena lactinea Cramer,[1777], Uitl. Kapellen 2: 58, 149, pl.133 fig.D. Type(s): [Indonesia]: Batavia [Jakarta]. Range (as code): AF Nu PK Swa Alp Sgl ID Ja Lb Flo Alo Sum VN Ann MM Krh TH CMa IN Mh Nsk Mys Ass Khs Clc Nl Klu SI LK Cob Tcm Pdy NP PH Luz Mdo Mno Pan Bly Neg Knl TW JP Material studied: 1♂ 1♀. Negros Is., Murcia, Mt. Kanlaon 1500m, 12-17.xii.1996, F. Mamigo & B.Villar leg. - 1♀. Panay Is., Iloilo, Mt. Baloy, 21-26.vi.1998, F. Mamigo leg. (Cesa) Remarks: These records are new to the fauna of Negros and Panay Islands. astreus (Drury,1773) Synonymy: astreus Drury,1773; melanthus Cramer,1780; hainana Rothschild,1910 Original Reference: Sphinx astreus Drury,1773, Illust. Nat. Hist. Exot. Insects 2: index, 49 pl.28 fig.4. Type: Bengal. Range (as code): PK IN Ben Mh Nsk Bor MY ID Sum Ja PH Luz Pq Mar Sam Ceb Boh Cmt Mno Neg Knl Mpl Pal Olg 9.Amerila PG BD CN Hn SZ Yu Kwa TW MM Material studied: 2♂. Negros Is., Murcia, Mt. Kanlaon 1500m, 12-17.xii.1996, F. Mamigo & B.Villar leg. (Cesa). (s.str.) galactina (Hoeven,1840) Synonymy: galactina Hoeven,1840 Original Reference: Chelonia galactina Hoeven,1840, Tijdschr. nat. Gesch. 7: 280, pl.6 figs.5a-b. Range (as code): ID Sum Ja PH Pan Bly Luz Pal Mdo Ley Neg Knl VN BT IN Adm NP TH MY Bor Klt Ass Khs CN Sz 10.Areas Hun Yu Hph KwT Kwa SI BD BT Hp TW Material studied: 1♀. Panay Is., Iloilo, Mt. Baloy, 21-26.vi.1998, F. Mamigo leg. - 2♀. Negros Is., Murcia, Mt. Kanlaon 1500m, 12-17.xii.1996, F. Mamigo & B.Villar leg. (Cesa). Remarks: The populations of these islands belong to ssp. owadai Dubatolov, Haynes & Kishida,2009. New record for the fauna of Panay Island. duopunctata (Semper,1899) (Fig. 77) Synonymy: duopunctata Semper,1899 Original Reference: Miltochrista duopunctata Semper,1899, Reisen Archipel Philipp. (2) 6 (2): 508-509, Type A: Philippines, Luzon. Range (as code): PH Luz Mnl Neg Mpl Material studied: 1♂. Negros Is. Manapla hills 2000ft, nocturnal 25-31.viii.1997, B. Villar leg. - 2♂. Negros Is., Murcia, Mt. Kanlaon 1500m, 20-25.v.1998, F. Mamigo & B.Villar leg. (Cesa). Remarks: New record for the fauna of Negros Island. 11.Barsine lineatus (Walker,1855) Synonymy: lineatus Walker,1855; calligenioides Snellen,1879; borneonicola Strand,1922 Original Reference: Ammatho lineatus Walker,1855, List. Specimens lepid. Insects Colln Br. Mus. 3: 760. Type A: "Sumatra". Range (as code): MY Bor KBa Sbh PH Mno Neg Knl ID Clb Sum Dp Ja Bli Material studied: 1 ex. Negros Is., Murcia, Mt. Kanlaon 1500m, 12-17.xii.1996, F. Mamigo & B.Villar leg. (Cesa) Remarks: New record for the fauna of Negros Island. 12.Barsine 13.Chrysaeglia perpendicularis Cerny,1995 Synonymy: perpendicularis Cerny,1995 (Fig.78) Original Reference: Chrysaeglia perpendicularis Cerny,1995, Nachr. ent. Ver. Apollo, Suppl. 14: 169, fig. Holotype B: Philippines, Leyte, Hilusig. Range (as code): PH Ley Blc Mhp Hls Mno Luz Material studied: 1♂1♀. Leyte Is., Mahaplag, Balocaue Mt. 600m 18-26.vi.2018, R.Cabale leg. (Cesa). Further notes Heterocera Philippines… 34 Volume 18 (2) Priamus ISSN 1015-8243 Centre for Entomological Studies Ankara 23 12 2019 14.Creatonotos gangis (Linnaeus,1763) Synonymy: gangis Linnaeus,1763; interrupta Linnaeus,1767; francisca Fabricius,1787; continuatus Moore,1877; #pallida Rothschild,1914; #nigrescens Rothschild,1914; #feminatus Strand,1919. Original Reference: Phalaena gangis Linnaeus,1763, Centuria insectorum rariorum: 27, nr.82. Type: [Indonesia]: Java. Range (as code): CN TW IN Mh Nsk NP PK LK Pdy Cob Nwe TH CMa Cu0 Cu07 MY MM SG ID Nia Ja Sum Bor Flo Clb Lb Sbw PH Mdo Luz Mno Pan Neg Mpl AU QAu NAu Dwn Cai Mck Gtn WAu Tw Material studied: 3♂. Negros Is. Manapla hills 2000ft, nocturnal 25-31.viii.1997, B. Villar leg. (Cesa). 15.Creatonotos wilemani Rothschild,1933 Synonymy: wilemani Rothschild,1933; philippinensis Nakamura,1976; #philippinense Nakamura,1976 Original Reference: Creatonotus wilemani Rothschild,1933, Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (10) 11: 183. Type: Philippines. Range (as code): PH Neg Mpl Luz Mno Mtu Mar Pan Ceb Sam Ley Mdo Material studied: 2♂. Negros Is. Manapla hills 2000ft, nocturnal 25-31.viii.1997, B. Villar leg. (Cesa). Remarks: New record for the fauna of Negros Island. cara Kishida,1991 Synonymy: cara Kishida,1991 Original Reference: Cyana cara Kishida,1991, Tinea 13 (8): 64. Holotype: Philippines, Davao, Apo Range, Upper Baracatan. Range (as code): MY Swk Bor ID Sum PH Pal Mar Mno Mtu Apo Ley Neg Mpl Material studied: 1♀. Negros Is. Manapla hills 2000ft, nocturnal 25-31.viii.1997, B. Villar leg. (Cesa) Remarks: New record for the fauna of Negros Island. 16.Cyana euryxantha (Hampson,1914) Synonymy: euryxantha Hampson,1914 Original Reference: Chionaema euryxantha Hampson,1914, Cat. Lepid. Phalaenae Br. Mus. (Suppl.) 1: 620, pl.xxxiii fig.5. Type B: Philippines, [Luzon], Manila (BMNH). Range (as code): PH Bal Pal Luz Pq Mar Neg Knl Material studied: 1 ♂. Negros Is., Murcia, Mt. Kanlaon 1500m, 12-17.xii.1996, F. Mamigo & B.Villar leg. (Cesa) Remarks: New record for the fauna of Negros Island. 17.Cyana gabriellae (Cerny,1993) (Fig.79) Synonymy: gabriellae Cerny,1993 Original Reference: Doliche gabriellae Cerny,1993, Nachr. ent. Ver. Apollo (N.F.) Suppl. 12: 46-47, figs. Holotype B: Philippinen, Mindanao, Bukidnon, 40km NW Maramag, Dalongdong 800m Talakag, leg. Cerny & Schintlmeister (BMNH). Range (as code): PH Luz Mno Bkd Ley Blc Pan Bly Material studied: 1♂. Leyte Is., Mahaplag, Balocaue Mt. 600m 18-26.vi.2018, R.Cabale leg. (Cesa). 18.Cyana aff. lutipes (Hampson,1900) Synonymy: lutipes Hampson,1900 Original Reference: Chionaema lutipes Hampson,1900, Cat. lepid. Phalaenae Br. Mus. 2: 311. Type B: Philippines (coll. Zeller). Range (as code): PH Luz Neg? Knl? Mno Material studied: 1♀. Negros Is., Murcia, Mt. Kanlaon 1500m, 12-17.xii.1996, F. Mamigo & B.Villar leg. (Cesa). Remarks: About this identification, we have some hesitations. 19.Cyana philippinica Thomas,1990 Synonymy: philippinica Thomas,1990 Original Reference: Lemyra philippinica Thomas,1990, Nachr. ent. Ver. Apollo (N.F.) Suppl.9: 4950, figs. Holotype B: Philippinen, N-Luzon, Banaway (BMNH). Range (as code): PH Luz Pan Mno Mtu Crg Ley Blc Neg Mpl Knl Ceb 20.Lemyra Further notes Heterocera Philippines… 35 Volume 18 (2) Priamus ISSN 1015-8243 Centre for Entomological Studies Ankara 23 12 2019 Material studied: 2♂. Negros Is. Manapla hills 2000ft, nocturnal 25-31.viii.1997, B. Villar leg. (Cesa) 21.Macrobrochis borneensis Roepke,1938 Synonymy: borneensis Roepke,1938 Original Reference: Macrobrochis borneensis Roepke,1938, Ent. Z., Frankf. a. M. 52: 53. Range (as code): MY Bor BN Swk ID Ja PH Neg Knl Mno Mtu Material studied: 7 ♂. Negros Is., Murcia, Mt. Kanlaon 1500m, 12-17.xii.1996, F. Mamigo & B.Villar leg. (Cesa). 22.Nyctemera (Coleta) coleta Synonymy: coleta Stoll,[1781] (Stoll,[1781]) Original Reference: Phalaena (Geometra) coleta Stoll,[1781], Uitl. Kapellen 4 (29-31): 153, pl.368 fig.H. Type: [Indonesia]: Amboina. Range (as code): CN Kwa Hn Yu TW IN Ass Adm Nk LK Tcm Pdy Psw MM SG MY TH CMa Qs Cmz Cu0 CDo CD2 Pap Mro JP Ryu PH Boh Sul Ley Luz Mno Mtu Pal Sam Sib Siq Neg Knl ID Ja Sum Nia Mlc Crm Bng Clb Amb Mlc Crm PG Material studied: 1♂. Negros Is., Murcia, Mt. Kanlaon 1500m, 12-17.xii.1996, F. Mamigo & B.Villar leg. (Cesa). Remarks: New record for the fauna of Negros Island. 23.Nyctemera (Luctuosana) luctuosa (Vollenhoven,1863) Synonymy: luctuosa Vollenhoven,1863; crescens Walker,1864; drucei Swinhoe,1903 Original Reference: Leptosoma luctuosum Vollenhoven,1863, Ned. Tijdschr. Dierk. 1: 42-43. Type: "Batjan". Range (as code): PG ID Bch NH PH Neg Knl Mpl Luz Pq Seb Material studied: 1♂. Negros Is., Murcia, Mt. Kanlaon 1500m, 12-17.xii.1996, F. Mamigo & B.Villar leg. - 1♂. Negros Is. Manapla hills 2000ft, nocturnal 25-31.viii.1997, B. Villar leg. (Cesa) Remarks: New records for the fauna of Negros Island. 24.Nyctemera (Orphanos) adversata (Schaller,1788) Synonymy: adversata Schaller,1788; plagifera Walker,1854. Original Reference: Phalaena adversata Schaller,1788, Beytr. ges. exot. Pap. Naturf. (Jena) 23: 54. Range (as code): CN Sz Yu Ti Hn Hun Hpe Fkn Kwa KwT Kig Tkg TW JP NP BT IN MM TH CMa Cu0 Cu07 Cu10 CDo CD2 Lmp ID Sum Bor MY PH Neg Knl Pal Mno Luz Sul Material studied: 3♂. Negros Is., Murcia, Mt. Kanlaon 1500m, 12-17.xii.1996, F. Mamigo & B.Villar leg. Remarks: New record for the fauna of Negros Island. altica (Linnaeus,1768) (Fig. 80) Synonymy: altica Linnaeus,1768; imitaria Orhant,2000 Original Reference: Phalaena altica Linnaeus,1768, Amoenitates Academicae 7: 502-503. Range (as code): IN Apr TH? MY Bor Swk NC AU QAu ID Crm Amb Sum Ja NH SB CN Hn PH Neg Knl Ley Blc Luz 25.Oeonistis Pq LA VN TW Material studied: 1♀. Negros Is., Murcia, Mt. Kanlaon 1500m, 12-17.xii.1996, F. Mamigo & B.Villar leg. - 1♂. Leyte Is., Mahaplag, Balocaue Mt. 600m 18-26.vi.2018, R.Cabale leg. (Cesa). Remarks: New records for the fauna of Negros and Leyte Islands. ardens (Kishida,1987) (Fig. 81) Synonymy: ardens Kishida,1987 Original Reference: Spilosoma ardens Kishida,1987, Gekkan-Mushi 1919: 19-20. Type: Philippines: Luzon. Range (as code): PH Luz Ifg Pan Bly Material studied: 1♂. Panay Is., Iloilo, Mt. Baloy, 21-26.vi.1998, F. Mamigo leg. (Cesa). Remarks: New record for the fauna of Panay Island. 26.Spilarctia 27.Spilosoma metarhoda Walker,1856 Synonymy: metarhoda Walker,1856 Original Reference: Spilosoma metarhoda Walker,1856, List Specimens Lepid. Insects Colln Br. Mus. 7: 1695. Type A: [Philippines], "Manilla". Further notes Heterocera Philippines… 36 Volume 18 (2) Priamus ISSN 1015-8243 Centre for Entomological Studies Ankara 23 12 2019 Range (as code): PH Luz Mnl Mdo Pan Ceb Cmt Mno Neg Knl Material studied: 1♂. Negros Is., Murcia, Mt. Kanlaon 1500m, 12-17.xii.1996, F. Mamigo & B.Villar leg. (Cesa). 28.Spilosoma strigatula Walker,1855 Synonymy: strigatula Walker,1855; cervina Wallengren,1864 Original Reference: Spilosoma strigatula Walker,1855, List Specimens lepid. Insects Colln Br. Mus. 3: 613. Type: Burma. Range (as code): CN MM TH ID PH Luz Pq Mdo Pal Olg Boh Mno Crg Mtu Pan Bly Material studied: 1♂. Panay Is., Iloilo, Mt. Baloy, 21-26.vi.1998, F. Mamigo leg. (Cesa) Remarks: New record for the fauna of Panay Island. 29.Spilosoma virgulae Cerny,2011 Synonymy: virgulae Cerny,2011 Original Reference: Spilosoma virgulae Cerny,2011, Entomofauna 32 (3): 54, figs. Holotype B: Philippines, Leyte, Mt. Balocan, Hilusig, Mahaplag (SMFL). Range (as code): PH Ley Blc Sam Mno Crg Material studied: 1♂ [topotype]. Leyte Is., Mahaplag, Balocaue Mt. 600m 18-26.vi.2018, R.Cabale leg. (Cesa). sp. (Figs. 1, 2) Material studied: 1♂(GP3180). Mindanao Is., S. Cotabato Pr., Mt. Matutum 1500m, 3-20.iii.1996, F.Mamigo leg. (Cesa) Remarks: In the male genitalia, vinculum shape of the genus Teulisna is typical. The present species clearly belongs to this genus. The taxon chiloides is the sole species of Teulisna known from the Philippines. However, our species is quiet different from chiloides; therefore it is the second member of this genus in the Philippines. The black patch on the forewing upperside is very large, elongated. It looks like to the similar species, reflexa, quadratella, described by Holloway (2001) from Borneo. The identity of this species is ongoing. 30.Teulisna Figs. 1, 2 – Teulisna sp. Upperside of the male. Male genitalia (GP3180). Philippines, Mindanao, Mt. Matutum. M. Kemal (Cesa) Further notes Heterocera Philippines… 37 Volume 18 (2) Priamus ISSN 1015-8243 Centre for Entomological Studies Ankara 23 12 2019 (s.str.) pulchelloides Hampson,1907 Synonymy: pulchelloides Hampson,1907 Original Reference: Utetheisa pulchelloides Hampson,1907, Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (7) 19: 239-240. Type B: "Chagos Archipel, Peros Banhos (Fletcher)". Range (as code): SC GU CC PG WS FJ TV TO MH CN Yu Ti TH PH Pal Luz Neg Knl Mpl Sul TW LK MG ID Mlc AU 31.Utetheisa NZ NH LO SB MY IN PK Material studied: 1♂. Negros Is., Murcia, Mt. Kanlaon 1500m, 12-17.xii.1996, F. Mamigo & B.Villar leg. (Cesa). Bombycidae 32.Penicillifera apicalis (Walker,1862) Synonymy: apicalis Walker,1862; signifera Walker,1862 (Fig. 82) Original Reference: Dasychira apicalis Walker,1862, J. Proc. Linn. Soc. (Zool.) 6: 130. Type B: Sarawak Range (as code): PK Swa Kkar IN MM CN Yu Hn VN TH MY ID Sum Ja Bor Swk PH Boh Ley Blc Mno Mtu Material studied: 1♀. Leyte Is., Mahaplag, Balocaue Mt. 600m 18-26.vi.2018, R.Cabale leg. (Cesa) Remarks: New record for the fauna of Leyte Island. Brahmaeidae 33.Brahmaea (Brahmophthalma) hearseyi Synonymy: hearseyi White,[1862]; whitei Butler,1866 White,[1862] Original Reference: Brahmaea hearseyi White,[1862], Proc. ent. Soc. London 1861 (3) 1: 26.Type: India. Range (as code): PK Mre Pj IN Up Bhi VN Ton Tda MM TH CMa Mta Hnd LA KH CN Sz Hpe PH Neg Knl Luz Ifg Mdo Pan Mno ID Sum Ja MY Bor KBa Material studied: 1♂. Negros Is., Murcia, Mt. Kanlaon 1500m, 12-17.xii.1996, F. Mamigo & B.Villar leg. (Cesa). Callidulidae 34.Tetragonus catamitus Geyer,[1832] (Figs. 3, 4) Synonymy: catamitus Geyer,[1832]; fasciata Moore,1883; simaluricus Kobes,1990 Original Reference: Tetragonus catamitus Geyer,[1832], Zutr. Samml. exot. Schmett. 4: 17, pl.113 figs. 653-654. Type: Java. Range (as code): ID Sum Ja LK IN Adm Nk NP MM LA VN KH TH MY SG Bor TW CN PH Neg Knl Material studied: 1 ♂ (GP3174). Negros Is., Murcia, Mt. Kanlaon 1500m, 12-17.xii.1996, F. Mamigo & B.Villar leg. (Cesa) Remarks: Aluthwattha (2014) published detailed information about this species. However, it has not been previously reported from Negros Island. The male genitalia of this species may be characterized by extremely dense hairs of the scent organs. Cossidae ceramicus (Walker,1865) (Fig. 83) Synonymy: ceramicus Walker,1865; ligneus Butler,1880; bosschae Heylaerts,1892 Original Reference: Zeuzera ceramica Walker,1865, List Specimens lepid. Insects Colln Br. Mus. 32: 587. Type: [Indonesia]: Ceram. Range (as code): CN Yu SI IN Djl ID Nia Crm Sum TH Nan Chy Knc Kao Phy CMa Cu0 MY Bor PH Neg Knl PG SB Material studied: 1♂. Negros Is., Murcia, Mt. Kanlaon 1500m, 20-25.v.1998, F. Mamigo & B.Villar leg. (Cesa). Remarks: This record is new species for the fauna of the Philippines. 35.Duomitus Further notes Heterocera Philippines… 38 Volume 18 (2) Priamus ISSN 1015-8243 Centre for Entomological Studies Ankara 23 12 2019 Figs. 3, 4- Tetragonus catamitus (Callidulidae). Male genitalia (GP3174). Upperside and underside of the male.Philippines, Negros Is., Mt. Kanlaon. M.Kemal (Cesa). indica (Herrich-Schäffer,1854) Synonymy: indica Herrich-Schäffer,1854; paucipunctata Walker,1856; viridimacula Matsumura,1931 Original Reference: Zeuzera indica Herrich-Schäffer,1854, Samml. aussereur. Schmett.: 58, fig.166. Type: [Bangladesh]: Sylhet. Range (as code): CN Hn Yu TW TH Nan CMa Cu0 Ssi Srt IN SI Hp Sml BD Syl MY ID Ja PH Mno Ktd PG Material studied: 1♂. Mindanao Is., Bukidnon, Mt. Kitanglad, 20-22.vii.1998, by local collector (Cesa). Remarks: This record is new for the fauna of Mindanao Island, despites some external differences. 36.Zeurrora Drepanidae 37.Callidrepana albiceris (Swinhoe,1907) Synonymy: albiceris Swinhoe,1907 Original Reference: Drepana albiceris Swinhoe,1907, Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (7) 20: 77. Type A: [Indonesia]: "Padang, Sumatra". Range (as code): PH Neg Knl MY Bor BN Swk ID Sum Material studied: 1♂. Negros Is., Murcia, Mt. Kanlaon 1500m, 12-17.xii.1996, F. Mamigo & B.Villar leg. (Cesa). Remarks: New record for the fauna of Negros Island. specularis (Moore,1879) (Fig. 84) Synonymy: specularis Moore,1879; obtruncata W.Warren,1900 Original Reference: Drepana specularis Moore,1879, Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1879: 407. Type A: "Ceylon (Sir W.Gregory)". Range (as code): TH CMa CDo CD2 Dst Ds09 IN LK CN MY Bor BN ID Sum Clb PH Neg Mpl Ley Blc Material studied: 1♂. Negros Is. Manapla hills 2000ft, nocturnal 25-31.viii.1997, B. Villar leg. - 1♂. Leyte Is., Mahaplag, Balocaue Mt. 600m 18-26.vi.2018, R.Cabale leg. (Cesa) Remarks: New records for the fauna of Negros and Leyte Islands. 38.Canucha Further notes Heterocera Philippines… 39 Volume 18 (2) Priamus ISSN 1015-8243 Centre for Entomological Studies Ankara 23 12 2019 Eupterotidae undata Blanchard,1844 (Fig. 85) Synonymy: undata Blanchard,1844; taooensis Moore,1878; variegata Moore,1884; affinis Moore,1884; nigricans 39.Eupterote Moore,1884; sinuata Moore,1884; caliginosa Moore,1884; subdita Moore,1884; vinosa Moore,1884; affinis Moore,1884; cupripennis Moore,1884; persimilis Moore, ,1884; castanoptera Moore,1884; consimilis Moore,1884; dissimilis Moore,1884; assimilis Moore,1884; griseipennis Moore,1884; suffusa Moore,1884; decorata Moore,1884; diabolica Swinhoe,1885; ignavus Swinhoe,1886; fraterna Moore,1888; hirsuta Swinhoe,1891 Original Reference: Eupterote undata Blanchard,1844, [in] Jacquemont, Voy. Inde 4 (Zool.): 23. Type: India. Range (as code): PK Ch IN Hp Drm Pj Nl BD SI NP LK MM ID Sum Ja PH Neg Material studied: 4 ♂. Negros Is., Murcia, Mt. Kanlaon 1500m, 20-25.v.1998, F. Mamigo & B.Villar leg. (Cesa) Remarks: This species is nocturnal also diurnal (observed by A.Koçak, when visited the islands of Luzon and Negros in 1996). similis Moore,1884 Synonymy: similis Moore,1884 Original Reference: Ganisa similis Moore,1884, Trans. ent. Soc. London 1884: 359-360. Type B: "Darjiling". Range (as code): IN SI Djl TH CMa Dst Mth CN MY Bor ID Sum PH Pan Bly Material studied: 1♂. Panay Is., Iloilo, Mt. Baloy, 21-26.vi.1998, F. Mamigo leg. (Cesa). Remarks: This record is new for the fauna of Panay Island. 40.Ganisa 41.Pseudoganisa currani Schultze,1910 Synonymy: currani Schultze,1910; gonioptera West,1932 (Fig. 86) Original Reference: Pseudoganisa currani Schultze,1910, Philippine J. Sci. 5 (3): 162. Holotype B: Philippines: Mindanao, Zamboanga, leg.W.I.Hutchinson (dedicated to an other collector H.M.Curran). Range (as code): PH Luz Mno Mtu Busa Bkd Apo Mdo Hlc Pan Neg Knl Ceb Sam Boh Ley Blc Jol Pal Material studied:2 ♂. Negros Is., Murcia, Mt. Kanlaon 1500m, 12-17.xii.1996, F. Mamigo & B.Villar leg. (Cesa) Remarks: New record for the fauna of Negros Island. 42.Pseudojana clemensi Schultze,1907 Synonymy: clemensi Schultze,1907 Original Reference: Pseudojana clemensi Schultze,1907, Philippine J. Sci. 2A: 362, pl.1 fig.2. Syntypes BA: Philippines, Mindanao, Camp Keithley, Lake Lanao. Range (as code): PH Mno Ktd Ley Blc Pal Material studied: 1♂. Mindanao Is., Bukidnon, Mt. Kitanglad, 20-22.vii.1998, by local collector (Cesa). Geometridae selinae K.R.Beck & Karisch,2008 (Fig. 87) Synonymy: selinae K.R.Beck & Karisch,2008 Original Reference: Achrosis selinae K.R.Beck & Karisch,2008, Ent. Z., Stuttg. 118 (2): 51-52, Abb. Holotype B: Philippines, Mindanao, Prov. Surigao del Sur, 12km N Lianga, Hanayan 350m, leg. Lourens & Schintlmeister (ZSM). Range (as code): PH Mno Sig Sam Ley Blc Material studied: 9♂♀. Leyte Is., Mahaplag, Balocaue Mt. 600m 18-26.vi.2018, R.Cabale leg. (Cesa) Remarks: There are also a few specimens from Leyte differs from selinae in colouration and markings of the fore-wing to some degree. Their identities are ongoing. 43.Achrosis asterias Meyrick,1888 Synonymy: asterias Meyrick,1888 Original Reference: Agathia asterias Meyrick,1888, Proc. Linn. Soc. N.S.Wales 2 (2): 899. Syntypes BA: Australia, Queensland, Cape York, Cooktown; Port Darwin (BMNH). 44.Agathia Further notes Heterocera Philippines… 40 Volume 18 (2) Priamus ISSN 1015-8243 Centre for Entomological Studies Ankara 23 12 2019 Range (as code): AU QAu NAu PH Neg Knl Mdo Pal Olg PG SB NH NC FJ Material studied: 1♂. Negros Is., Murcia, Mt. Kanlaon 1500m, 12-17.xii.1996, F. Mamigo & B.Villar leg. (Cesa) Remarks: New record for the fauna of Negros Island. obsoleta W.Warren,1897 Synonymy: obsoleta W.Warren,1897 Original Reference: Agathia obsoleta W.Warren,1897, Novit zool. 4: 208, pl.v fig.4. Type B: [Indonesia], "Mount Gedé, West Java, 4000 feet, 1896 (Fruhstorfer)". Range (as code): ID Ja Sum MY Bor PH Ley Blc Material studied: 1♂. Leyte Is., Mahaplag, Balocaue Mt. 600m 18-26.vi.2018, R.Cabale leg. (Cesa) Remarks: This species was reported by various authors from the Philippines. However, the present record is new for the fauna of Leyte Island. 45.Agathia 46.Amblychia infoveata L.B.Prout,1932 Synonymy: infoveata L.B.Prout,1932 Original Reference: Amblychia infoveata L.B.Prout,1932, J. fed. Malay. States Mus. 17: 96-97. Type B: Borneo, Kinabalu. Range (as code): IN MY Prk Bor KBa Sbh ID Sum Clb PH Neg Knl Material studied: 2 ex. Negros Is., Murcia, Mt. Kanlaon 1500m, 12-17.xii.1996, F. Mamigo & B.Villar leg. (Cesa) Remarks: This very large Boarmiini species is new record for the fauna of the Philippines. 47.Amblychia praeumbrata (W.Warren,1893) Synonymy: praeumbrata W.Warren,1893; moesta W.Warren,1894 Original Reference: Elphos praeumbrata W.Warren,1893, Proc. zool. Soc. London 1893: 433. Type A: Malaysia, Perak. Range (as code): TH Rng MY Prk TW PH Pal Mno Bkd Ktd Material studied: 1♂. Mindanao Is., Bukidnon, Mt. Kitanglad, 20-22.vii.1998, by local collector (Cesa) Remarks: New record for the fauna of Mindanao Island. subflavus Inoue,1985 Synonymy: subflavus Inoue,1985 Original Reference: Biston subflavus Inoue,1985, Cho Cho 8 (11): 22, 24, figs. 3, 5, 7. Holotype B: Philippines, Negros Is., Amlam. Range (as code): PH Neg Aml Knl Ley Blc Pan Bly Pal Olg Mno Mtu Material studied: 4♂. Panay Is., Iloilo, Mt. Baloy, 21-26.vi.1998, F. Mamigo leg. - 1♂. Negros Is., Murcia, Mt. Kanlaon 1500m, 12-17.xii.1996, F. Mamigo & B.Villar leg. (Cesa). Remarks: This records are new for the fauna of Panay and Negros Islands. 48.Biston sp. Material studied: 1 ex. Leyte Is., Mahaplag, Balocaue Mt. 600m 18-26.vi.2018, R.Cabale leg. (Cesa) Remarks: Identity of this species is ongoing. 49.Borbacha georgiata (Guenée,[1858]) Synonymy: georgiata Guenée,[1858]; subradiata W.Warren,1899 Original Reference: Panaethia georgiata Guenée,[1858], Hist. nat. Insectes, Spec. Gen. Lep. 10: 196. Holotype A: "Borneo" (coll. Gn.) [Genitalia of the Holotype was illustrated by Holloway (fig.357)]. Range (as code): MY Bor ID Crm Nat Ja Sgr PH Luz Pq Ifg Mno Mtu Pal Olg TH Ntt Hba Pan Bly Material studied: 1♀. Panay Is., Iloilo, Mt. Baloy, 21-26.vi.1998, F. Mamigo leg. (Cesa) Remarks: New record for the fauna of Panay Island. 50.Bracca pupillata (Walker,1860) Synonymy: pupillata Walker,1860 Original Reference: Boarmia pupillata Walker,1860, List Specimens Lepid. Insects Colln Br. Mus. 21: 491492. Type B: "Sarawak". 51.Cleora Further notes Heterocera Philippines… 41 Volume 18 (2) Priamus ISSN 1015-8243 Centre for Entomological Studies Ankara 23 12 2019 Range (as code): TH Nna Kao Cbi Phu PH Luz Ley Blc Neg Knl Pal Mno Mtu Pan Bly Boh Cco Bor Swk Material studied: 1♂. Bohol Is., Chocolate hills 370m, 13-19.xii.1996, A.Koçak leg. - 1♂. Panay Is., Iloilo, Mt. Baloy, 21-26.vi.1998, F. Mamigo leg. - 1♂. Negros Is., Murcia, Mt. Kanlaon 1500m, 2025.v.1998, F. Mamigo & B.Villar leg. - 1♂. Leyte Is., Mahaplag, Balocaue Mt. 600m 18-26.vi.2018, R.Cabale leg. (Cesa). 52.Craspedosis picoides West,1929 Synonymy: picoides West,1929 (Fig. 88) Original Reference: Craspedosis picoides West,1929, Novit. zool. 35: 124. Holotype A: Philippines, Mindanao, Lanao, Kolambugan. Range (as code): PH Mno Bkd Ktd Mdo Neg Sam Ley Blc Material studied: 1♂. Mindanao Is., Bukidnon, Mt. Kitanglad, 20-22.vii.1998, by local collector 1♂. Leyte Is., Mahaplag, Balocaue Mt. 600m 18-26.vi.2018, R.Cabale leg. (Cesa) Remarks: New record for the fauna of Leyte Island. 53.Dasyboarmia owadai (Sato,1987) Synonymy: owadai Sato,1987 Original Reference: Menophra owadai Sato,1987, Tyo to Ga 38 (1): 17-19, figs. Holotype B: Philippines, Luzon, Barlig, leg. M.Owada (NSMNH, Tokyo). Range (as code): PH Luz Pq Mno Crg Material studied: 1♀. Mindanao Is., Davao del Norte, Mt. Caragan, 20-26.i.1998, local collector (Cesa). Remarks: This record is new for the fauna of Mindanao Island. sp. Material studied: 2♂. Leyte Is., Mahaplag, Balocaue Mt. 600m 18-26.vi.2018, R.Cabale leg. (Cesa). Remarks: The identity of this species is ongoing. 54.Ephemerophila sp. Material studied: 1♂. Negros Is., Murcia, Mt. Kanlaon 1500m, 20-25.v.1998, F. Mamigo & B.Villar leg. (Cesa). Remarks: The identity of this species is ongoing. 55.Eumelea sp. Material: 1♂. Mindanao Is., Bukidnon, Mt. Kitanglad, 20-22.vii.1998, by local collector (Cesa) Remarks: The authors illustrated adult, male genitalia and tympanal organ of this unnamed species from Mt. Pulaq (Luzon Island) (Kemal, et al., 2019f: 3, figs. 6-9). 56.Fascellina 57.Godonela avitusaria (Walker,1860) Synonymy: avitusaria Walker,1860; W.Warren,1896; abbreviata W.Warren,1897 (Figs. 5-8) violavittata Pagenstecher,1888; odataria Swinhoe,1893; deformis Original Reference: Evarzia avitusaria Walker,1860, List Specimens lepid. Insects Colln Br. Mus. 20: 274-275. Type: "Sarawak, Borneo". Range (as code): ID Clb Bli TH Ntt Hba MY Bor Swk Bch IN Meg Ass Khs SI Djl PH Neg Knl Material studied: 1♂. Negros Is., Murcia, Mt. Kanlaon 1500m, 12-17.xii.1996, F. Mamigo & B.Villar leg. (Cesa). Remarks: New record for the fauna of Negros Island. nora (Walker,1861) Synonymy: nora Walker,1861 Original Reference: Macaria nora Walker,1861, List Spec. lepid. Insects Colln Br. Mus. 23: 934. Syntypes: "North Hindostan", "Punjaub", "Darjeeling", "Ceylon". Range (as code): IN Pj SI Djl LK TH Ntt Hba CMa Dst PH Pan Bly Neg Knl Mno Bkd Ktd Material studied: 2♂1♀. Negros Is., Murcia, Mt. Kanlaon 1500m, 12-17.xii.1996, F. Mamigo & B.Villar leg. 1♀. Mindanao Is., Bukidnon, Mt. Kitanglad, 20-22.vii.1998, by local collector - 1♂1♀. Panay Is., Iloilo, Mt. Baloy, 21-26.vi.1998, F. Mamigo leg. (Cesa) Remarks: New records for Panay, Mindanao and Negros Islands. 58.Godonela Further notes Heterocera Philippines… 42 Volume 18 (2) Priamus ISSN 1015-8243 Centre for Entomological Studies Ankara 23 12 2019 59.Gonodontis pallida (Butler,1880) Synonymy: pallida Butler,1880 Original Reference: Orsonoba pallida Butler,1880, Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (5) 6 (32): 125. Type: "N.E.Himalayas (Lidderdale) (BMNH). Range (as code): IN TH VN TW ID Sum Clb PH Ley Blc Mno Crg Neg Knl CX Material studied: 1♂ (GP3179). Negros Is., Murcia, Mt. Kanlaon 1500m, 12-17.xii.1996, F. Mamigo & B.Villar leg. (Cesa). Figs. 5 - 8 – Godonela avitusaria (Geometridae). Upperside and underside of the male, tympanal organ (before and after preparation). Male genitalia (GP3179) and terminal abdominal segments. Philippines, Negros, Mt. Kanlaon. M.Kemal (Cesa) 60.Heterostegane tritocampsis (L.B.Prout,1934) Synonymy: tritocampsis L.B.Prout,1934 Original Reference: Lomographa tritocampsis L.B.Prout,1934, Novit. Zool. 39: 131. Holotype B: "Khasis". Range (as code): LK IN Ass Meg Khs SI Nl Mad TH MY Bor Swk ID Ja Clb PH Pan Bly Material studied: 1♂. Panay Is., Iloilo, Mt. Baloy, 21-26.vi.1998, F. Mamigo leg. (Cesa). Remarks: This record is new for the fauna of Panay Island. 61.Hypephyra (Visitara) speciosa Synonymy: speciosa Yazaki,1993 Yazaki,1993 (Figs. 9-12) Original Reference: Hypephyra (Visitara) speciosa Yazaki,1993, Tyo to Ga 44 (1): 13, figs. 3,9. Holotype B: Philippines, Mindanao, South Cotabato, Maitum, Gasy (700m) M.Owada (NSMT). Range (as code): PH Mno Cot Boh Neg Knl Further notes Heterocera Philippines… 43 Volume 18 (2) Priamus ISSN 1015-8243 Centre for Entomological Studies Ankara 23 12 2019 Material studied: 1♂ (GP GP3167). Negros Island, Kanlaon Volcano 1500m, 12-17.xii.1996, F.Mamigo & B.Villar leg. (Cesa). Remarks: Yazaki (1993) reported this species from Mindanao and Bohol islands. The present record is new for Negros Island. On the other hand, tympanal organ and the lateral view of uncus of the male of this species are illustrated here for the first time. Figs. 9-12 - Hypephyra (Visitara) speciosa (Geometridae). Upperside and underside of the male (top). Tympanal organs (before and after preparation). Terminal abdominal segment. Male genitalia (GP3167) with enlarged lateral view of uncus. Philippines, Negros Is., Kanlaon Volcano. M. Kemal (Cesa) 62.Hypochrosis dolorosa Yazaki,2018 Synonymy: dolorosa Yazaki,2018 (Figs. 89, 90) Original Reference: Hypochrosis dolorosa Yazaki,2018, Tinea 24 (2): 107, figs. Holotype B: Philippines, Negros, Mt. Canlaon, 1996. Range (as code): PH Neg Knl Material studied: 30♂♀. Negros Is., Murcia, Mt. Kanlaon 1500m, 12-17.xii.1996, F. Mamigo & B.Villar leg. (Cesa) Remarks: Also diurnal (observed by A.Koçak). 63.Hypochrosis hyadaria Guenée,[1858] Synonymy: hyadaria Guenée,[1858]; ignivorata Walker,[1863]; obliquaria Moore,1888 Original Reference: Hypochrosis hyadaria Guenée,[1858], [in] Boisduval & Guenée, Hist. nat. Insects (Spec. gén. Lépid.) 10: 537. Type A: "Inde centrale". Range (as code): IN SI Djl Meg Cpj MY Bor Sbh KBa ID Sum Ja Bli Flo Sbw Tim Clb TH PH Boh Mno Crg Mtu Pal Luz Pq Neg Knl Material studied: 1♂. Negros Is., Murcia, Mt. Kanlaon 1500m, 12-17.xii.1996, F. Mamigo & B.Villar leg. (Cesa). 64.Hypochrosis leptogramma Yazaki,2018 Synonymy: leptogramma Yazaki,2018 Original Reference: Hypochrosis leptogramma Yazaki,2018, Tinea 24 (2): 96-99, figs. Holotype B: Philippines, Leyte, xi.1994. Range (as code): PH Ley Blc Material studied: 15♂♀ [topotypes]. Leyte Is., Mahaplag, Balocaue Mt. 600m 18-26.vi.2018, R.Cabale leg. (Cesa). 65.Hypomecis philippinensis Sato,1996 Synonymy: philippinensis Sato,1996 Original Reference: Hypomecis philippinensis Sato,1996, Tinea 14 (4): 256, figs. 1,2,6. Holotype B: Philippines: Leyte (NSMT). Range (as code): PH Ley Neg Mpl Knl Mno Crg Material studied: 4♂. Negros Is., Murcia, Mt. Kanlaon 1500m, 12-17.xii.1996, F. Mamigo & B.Villar Further notes Heterocera Philippines… 44 Volume 18 (2) Priamus ISSN 1015-8243 Centre for Entomological Studies Ankara 23 12 2019 leg. - 4♂. Negros Is. Manapla hills 2000ft, nocturnal 25-31.viii.1997, B. Villar leg. (Cesa) Remarks: New record for the fauna of Negros Island. 66.Hypomecis separata (Walker,1860) Synonymy: separata Walker,1860; retractaria Walker,1860; intectaria Walker,1862 Original Reference: Boarmia separata Walker,1860, List Specimens lepid. Insect Colln Br. Mus. 21: 381. Type B: "Hindostan". Range (as code): LK IN MY Bor Swk TH Ntt Hba Chy Nna Kao Cbi Phi Phu Nst Srt PH Mno Crg Neg Mpl ID Sum Material studied: 1♂. Negros Is. Manapla hills 2000ft, nocturnal 25-31.viii.1997, B. Villar leg. (Cesa) Remarks: The genitalia and adult moth of this species from Caragan Mt. (Mindanao) were illustrated by the authors (Kemal, et al., 2019b: 12, figs. 20-21). New record for the fauna of Negros Island. 67.Hyposidra leucomela (Walker,1866) Synonymy: leucomela Walker,1866; leptosoma R.Felder & Rogenhofer,1875; lactemaculata W.Warren,1898; nigrivincula Schultze,1907 Original Reference: Celerena ? leucomela Walker,1866, List Spec. lepid. Insects Colln Br. Mus. 35 (Suppl. 5): 1877. Type A: "Philippine Isles". Range (as code): TW PH Mno Mtu Mdo Luz Neg Mpl Sul Pal Material studied: 1♂. Negros Is. Manapla hills 2000ft, nocturnal 25-31.viii.1997, B. Villar leg. (Cesa) Remarks: New record for the fauna of Negros Island. 68.Hyposidra talaca (Walker,1860) Synonymy: talaca Walker,1860; deceptatura Walker,1860; decipiens Walker,1860; rigusaria Walker,[1863]; bombycaria Walker,1866; vampyraria Snellen,1881; myciterna Druce,1889; flaccida Lucas,1894; khasiana W.Warren,1894; schistacea W.Warren,1896;grisea W.Warren,1902 Original Reference: Lagyra talaca Walker,1860, List Specimens Lepid. Insects Colln Br. Mus. 20: 59. Syntypes AA: Celebes, Philippine Isles, Ceylon. Range (as code): ID Crm Clb LK IN PH Mno Mtu Pal Olg Neg Knl AU QAu SB TH CMa Cu0 Cmz Cz10 Knc Cbi Phe Ntt Hba MY Bor Material studied:1♂1♀. Negros Is., Murcia, Mt. Kanlaon 1500m, 20-25.v.1998, F. Mamigo & B.Villar leg. (Cesa) Remarks: In its original description, this species was also reported from the Philippines. The present record is new for the fauna of Negros Island. The species shows strong sexual dimorphism (antenna, fore-wing shape, size, etc.). 69.Krananda semihyalina Moore,[1868] Synonymy: semihyalina Moore,[1868]; vitraria R.Felder & Rogenhofer,1875 Original Reference: Krananda semihyalina Moore,[1868], Proc. zool. Soc. London 1867: 648. Syntypes BA: [India]: "Bengal (in coll. A.E.Russell)". Range (as code): IN ID Ja Mlc JP MY Bor TH PH ?Ley Blc? Mno Mtu Crg Luz Pq Neg Knl Material studied: 1♂. Negros Is., Murcia, Mt. Kanlaon 1500m, 12-17.xii.1996, F. Mamigo & B.Villar leg. -1♂. Panay Is., Iloilo, Mt. Baloy, 21-26.vi.1998, F. Mamigo leg. - 2♂. Leyte Is., Mahaplag, Balocaue Mt. 600m 18-26.vi.2018, R.Cabale leg. (Cesa) Remarks: New records for the fauna of Negros, Panay, and Leyte Islands. 70.Lophophelma eupines (West,1930) Synonymy: eupines West,1930 (Figs. 13-15) Original Reference: Terpna eupines West,1930, Novit. zool. 35: 262-263. Holotype B: Philippine Is., Mindanao, Lanao, Kolambugan (plains). Range (as code): PH Mno Crg Mtu Neg Knl Pan Bly Material studied: 4♂ (GP3092). Negros Island, Kanlaon Volcano 1500m, 12-17.xii.1996, F.Mamigo & B.Villar leg. - 3♂. Panay Is., Iloilo, Mt. Baloy, 21-26.vi.1998, F. Mamigo leg. - 2♂. Mindanao Is., S. Cotabato Pr., Mt. Matutum 1500m, 3-20.iii.1996, F.Mamigo leg. - 2♂. Mindanao Is., Davao del Norte, Mt. Caragan, 20-26.i.1998, local collector (Cesa). Remarks: This species was previously known from Mindanao Island. The genitalia and tympanal organs of this species are also illustrated here for the first time. Further notes Heterocera Philippines… 45 Volume 18 (2) Priamus ISSN 1015-8243 Centre for Entomological Studies Ankara 23 12 2019 The present records are new for Negros and Panay Islands. Figs. 13-15 - Lophophelma eupines (Geometridae). Upperside of male. Tympanal organ (before and after preparation). Male genitalia (GP3092). Philippines, Negros, Mt. Kanlaon. M.Kemal (Cesa) 71.Metallolophia medullosa Inoue,1988 Synonymy: medullosa Inoue,1988 Original Reference: Metallolophia medullosa Inoue,1988, Tinea 12 (11): 97, figs. Holotype B: [Philippines]: Mindanao, Davao, Apo Range, Mt.Talomo (NSMT). Range (as code): PH Mno Bkd Apo Dav Luz Ifg Neg Knl Pan Bly Material studied: 1♂. Panay Is., Iloilo, Mt. Baloy, 21-26.vi.1998, F. Mamigo leg. (Cesa) Remarks: New record for the fauna of Panay Island. 72.Microplutodes aff. tristis (Swinhoe,1902) Synonymy: tristis Swinhoe,1902 Original Reference: Micronissa tristis Swinhoe,1902, Trans. ent. Soc. London 1902 (3): 604. Type B: "Talaut (Doherty)". Range (as code): PH Luz Pq? Ley Blc? Material studied: 1♀. Luzon Is., Baguio, Mt. Pulaq 1500m, 10.i.1999, F. Mamigo leg. - 5♂. Leyte Is., Mahaplag, Balocaue Mt. 600m 18-26.vi.2018, R.Cabale leg. (Cesa) Remarks: The identities of the specimens are ongoing. sp. Material studied: 1♂. Leyte Is., Mahaplag, Balocaue Mt. 600m 18-26.vi.2018, R.Cabale leg. (Cesa) Remarks: The identity of this species is ongoing. 73.Organopoda sp. Material studied: 1♂. Negros Is., Murcia, Mt. Kanlaon 1500m, 20-25.v.1998, F. Mamigo & B.Villar leg. (Cesa). Remarks: It looks like to bipunctata, but the identity of this species is ongoing. 74.Ornithospila Further notes Heterocera Philippines… 46 Volume 18 (2) Priamus ISSN 1015-8243 Centre for Entomological Studies Ankara 23 12 2019 sp. (Figs. 16-18) Material studied: 1♂ (GP3175). Negros Is. Manapla hills 2000ft, nocturnal 25-31.viii.1997, B. Villar leg. (Cesa) Remarks: The genus Omiza was established by Walker in 1860. Any species of this genus was hitherto reported from the Philippines. On the other hand, it was represented by three species in Borneo Island. These are: lycoraria, miliaria, and herois. Although external features (markings and colouration) look like to the last two species from Borneo, the male genitalia of our specimen from Negros Island show some important differences from both miliaria and herois. Because Holloway’s genitalic images are not good enough in quality, and there no explanatory text about some important parts of the genitalia (uncus tip, gnathos, shape of valva, chitinous structures in the aedeagus, etc), the authors could not make a decision about the belonging of the species under these conditions. There is also no freely accessible DNA barcoding of these species. It is also the possibility that this species, which has not yet been found in the Philippines, may be new to the science. Upon completion of our research, we will make a decision on this matter. 75.Omiza Figs. 16-18 – Omiza sp. (Geometridae). Male genitalia (GP3175). Terminal parts of uncus and gnathos enlarged. Aedeagus removed. Terminal abdominal segments are also illustrated (left & middle). Upper and underside of male are illustrated (right). Philippines, Negros Is., Manapla. M.Kemal (Cesa). 76.Pareumelea hortensiata (Guenée,[1858]) Synonymy: hortensiata Guenée,[1858]; fervidaria Walker,1866; marginipennis Butler,1879 Original Reference: Eumelea hortensiata Guenée,[1858], Hist. nat. Ins., Spec. gen. Lep. 9: 394. Range (as code): MY SG ID Sum TH Sip Clb PH Pal Olg Neg? Knl? Material studied: 1♂. Negros Is., Murcia, Mt. Kanlaon 1500m, 12-17.xii.1996, F. Mamigo & B.Villar leg. - 1♂. North Palawan, Mt.Olangu-an, January 1998, F. Mamigo leg. (Cesa). Remarks: In the Philippines, there is probably an unnamed form Pareumelea hortensiata –like populations with much broader marginal yellowish band. sp. Remarks: The genus Peratophyga Warren of the Cassymini is represented by a single species (venetia) in the Philippines. Our specimen from Leyte is differs from venetia externally. Its identity is still ongoing. 77.Peratophyga 78.Peratophyga venetia Swinhoe,1902 Synonymy: venetia Swinhoe,1902 Original Reference: Peratophyga venetia Swinhoe,1902, Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (7) 9: 416. Type B: "Goping, Perak". Range (as code): MY Prk Bor Swk SG TH CMa CDo PH Mno Crg Ley Blc Further notes Heterocera Philippines… 47 Volume 18 (2) Priamus ISSN 1015-8243 Centre for Entomological Studies Ankara 23 12 2019 Material studied: 1ex. Mindanao Is., Davao del Norte, Mt. Caragan, 20-26.i.1998, local collector (Cesa). Remarks: Holloway mentioned this species from the Philippines but without island. New record for the fauna of Mindanao Island. rubicunda W.Warren,1894 Synonymy: rubicunda W.Warren,1894 Original Reference: Pingasa rubicunda W.Warren,1894, Novit. zool. 1: 383. Syntypes BB: India, Khasia Hills. Range (as code): IN Khs Meg Ass BD TH PH Mno Bkd Ktd Material studied: 1♀. Mindanao Is., Bukidnon, Mt. Kitanglad, 20-22.vii.1998, by local collector (Cesa) Remarks: New record for the fauna of Mindanao Island. 79.Pingasa noraweltiae Stüning,2013 Synonymy: noraweltiae Stüning,2013 Original Reference: Plutodes noraweltiae Stüning,2013, Tinea 22 (4): 255-258, figs. Holotype B: Philippinen Mindanao, Bukidnon, 40km NW Maramag, Dalongdong Mts. 800m, leg. Noel Mohangan ex. Coll Stefan Naumann (ZFMK). Range (as code): PH Mno Apo Bkd Ktd Bnn Cot Dav Crg Material studied: 1♂. Mindanao Is., Davao, Caragan Mt. 20-26.i.1998, local collector (Cesa). 80.Plutodes unidentata Holloway,1976 Synonymy: unidentata Holloway,1976 Original Reference: Plutodes unidentata Holloway,1976, Moths of Borneo with special reference to Mt. Kinabalu: 85, figs. Holotype B: Borneo: Kinabalu. Range (as code): MY Bor Sbh KBa PH Neg Knl Material studied: 1♂. Negros Is., Kanlaon Mt. 1500m, 20-25.v.1998, F.Mamigo leg. - 1♂ [barcoding code: Lep-Geo022-Cesa]. Negros Is., Manapla hills, 2000ft.25-31.viii. 1997, local collector (Cesa). 81.Plutodes 82.Problepsis apollinaria (Guenée,[1858]) Synonymy: apollinaria Guenée,[1858]; hemicyclata W.Warren,1897; candidior L.B.Prout,1917; deparcata L.B.Prout,1925; wilemani West,1930; aphylacta L.B.Prout,1938 Original Reference: Argyris apollinaria Guenée,[1858], Hist. nat. Insectes, Spec. Gen. Lep. 10: 13, 555 (index). Type B: "Borneo", "coll. Gn." Range (as code): MY Bor Swk PG Bsm IN ID Kai PH Luz Mno Crg Neg Mpl Pal Olg TH AU Material studied: 1 ♂. Negros Is. Manapla hills 2000ft, nocturnal 25-31.viii.1997, B. Villar leg. (Cesa). sp. Material studied: 1♂. Negros Is., Murcia, Mt. Kanlaon 1500m, 20-25.v.1998, F. Mamigo & B.Villar leg. (Cesa). Remarks: It looks like to bipartita, a variable species, despite some differences. 83.Protuliocnemis 84.Pseudeuchromia maculifera (R.Felder & Rogenhofer,1875) Synonymy: maculifera R.Felder & Rogenhofer,1875; adaucta W.Warren,1897; septemnotata W.Warren,1897; curzola Swinhoe,1902; catachroma Schultze,1907; chrysaugina Bastelberger,1907 Original Reference: Bursada maculifera R.Felder & Rogenhofer,1875, Reise Fregatte Novara, Bd 2 (Abth.2) (5): pl. 130 fig.12. Type: Moluccas. Range (as code): ID Mlc Clb PH Neg Mpl Knl Mno Luz Pq Pan Bly Pal Olg MY Bor Sbh KBa Material studied: 2♂. Negros Is., Murcia, Mt. Kanlaon 1500m, 12-17.xii.1996, F. Mamigo & B.Villar leg. - 1♂. Negros Is. Manapla hills 2000ft, nocturnal 25-31.viii.1997, B. Villar leg. - 1♂. Panay Is., Iloilo, Mt. Baloy, 21-26.vi.1998, F. Mamigo leg. (Cesa) Remarks: New records for the fauna of Panay and Negros Islands. divisaria (Walker,1861) Synonymy: divisaria Walker,1861 Original Reference: Macaria divisaria Walker,1861, List Spec. lepid. Insects Colln Br. Mus. 23: 927. 85.Scopula Further notes Heterocera Philippines… 48 Volume 18 (2) Priamus ISSN 1015-8243 Centre for Entomological Studies Ankara 23 12 2019 Range (as code): IN ID Ja Clb TW TH CMa PH Neg Knl Material studied: 1 ♂. Negros Is., Murcia, Mt. Kanlaon 1500m, 12-17.xii.1996, F. Mamigo & B.Villar leg. - 1 ♂. Leyte Is., Mahaplag, Balocaue Mt. 600m 18-26.vi.2018, R.Cabale leg. (Cesa) Remarks: New record for the fauna of the Philippines. 86.Tanaorhinus rafflesii (Moore,[1860]) Synonymy: rafflesii Moore,[1860]; luteoviridata Walker,1861; subignita Walker,1861; basaliata Walker,1866; #rufflesii Hutacharern & Tubtim,1995 Original Reference: Drepana rafflesii Moore,[1860], [in] Horsfield & Moore, Cat. lepid. Insects Museum Hon. East-India Co. 2: 369, pl.11a fig.1 Type B: [Indonesia]: Sumatra (BMNH). Range (as code): MY SG Bor Swk ID Sum Ja MM TH CMa Dst Ds08 Ntt Hba PH Ley Blc Neg Knl Material studied: 2♂. Negros Is., Murcia, Mt. Kanlaon 1500m, 12-17.xii.1996, F. Mamigo & B.Villar leg. (Cesa) Remarks: New record for the fauna of Negros Island. 87.Thalassodes viridifascia Swinhoe,1908 Synonymy: viridifascia Swinhoe,1908 Original Reference: Thalassodes viridifascia Swinhoe,1908, Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (8) 1: 66. Syntypes 2BA: "N.Borneo". Range (as code): MY Bor ID Clb Crm PH Neg Knl Material studied: 1♂. Negros Is., Murcia, Mt. Kanlaon 1500m, 20-25.v.1998, F. Mamigo & B.Villar leg. (Cesa). Remarks: Apparently new record for the fauna of the Philippines. It needs confirmation by the necessary rate of the genetic distance. sp.1 Material studied: 6♂♀. Leyte Is., Mahaplag, Balocaue Mt. 600m 18-26.vi.2018, R.Cabale leg. (Cesa) 88.Tasta sp.2 Material studied: 2♂. Negros Is., Murcia, Mt. Kanlaon 1500m, 12-17.xii.1996, F. Mamigo & B.Villar leg. (Cesa). 89.Tasta punctinervis L.B.Prout,1916 Synonymy: punctinervis L.B.Prout,1916; rigida L.B.Prout,1937. Original Reference: Timandra punctinervis L.B.Prout,1916, Novit. zool. 23: 18. Range (as code): Bor KBa MY ID Ja Bli PH Mno Mtu Material studied: 1 ♂(GP3178). Mindanao Is., S. Cotabato Pr., Mt. Matutum 1500m, 3-20.iii.1996, F.Mamigo leg. (Cesa) Remarks: New record for the fauna of the Philippines. 90.Timandra 91.Xandrames cnecozona L.B.Prout,1926 Synonymy: cnecozona L.B.Prout,1926 (Fig.91) Original Reference: Xandrames cnecozona L.B.Prout,1926, Novit. zool. 33: 21-22. Type B: "Borneo: Kina Balu (J.Waterstradt). Range (as code): MY Bor Sbh KBa PH Crg Mno Mtu Neg Knl Mpl Material studied: 1 ♂. Negros Is., Murcia, Mt. Kanlaon 1500m, 12-17.xii.1996, F. Mamigo & B.Villar leg. - 1 ♂. Negros Is. Manapla hills 2000ft, nocturnal 25-31.viii.1997, B. Villar leg. (Cesa) Remarks: New record for the fauna of Negros Island. ypsaria Guenée,[1858] Synonymy: ypsaria Guenée,[1858]; testacearia Moore,1868 Original Reference: Xerodes ypsaria Guenée,[1858], [in] Boisduval & Guenée, Hist. nat. Insectes, Spec. Gen. Lep. 9: 291. Type B: "Borneo". Range (as code): IN SI Djl MY Bor ID Clb TH CMa PH Mno Bkd Crg Ley Blc Luz Pq Material studied:1♂. Leyte Is., Mahaplag, Balocaue Mt. 600m 18-26.vi.2018, R.Cabale leg. (Cesa) Remarks: New record for the fauna of Leyte Island. 92.Xerodes Further notes Heterocera Philippines… 49 Volume 18 (2) Priamus ISSN 1015-8243 Centre for Entomological Studies Ankara 23 12 2019 sp. (Fig. 92) Material studied: 1♂. Negros Is., Murcia, Mt. Kanlaon 1500m, 12-17.xii.1996, F. Mamigo & B.Villar leg. - 1♂. Leyte Is., Mahaplag, Balocaue Mt. 600m 18-26.vi.2018, R.Cabale leg. (Cesa) Remarks: The identity of this species is ongoing. 93.Zeheba Lasiocampidae 94.Eleganteda cassandra Zolotuhin, Treadaway Synonymy: cassandra Zolotuhin, Treadaway & Witt,1998 & Witt,1998 (Fig. 93) Original Reference: Eleganteda cassandra Zolotuhin, Treadaway & Witt,1998, Nachr. ent. Ver. Apollo (N.F.) Suppl. 17: 157-158, figs. Holotype B: Philippines, C-Leyte, Hilusig, Mt. Balacaue 600m, 25.viii.1988 (CCGT). Range (as code): PH Ley Blc Hls Sam Mno Mtu Bkd Ktd Apo Material studied:3♂ [topotypes]. Leyte Is., Mahaplag, Balocaue Mt. 600m 18-26.vi.2018, R.Cabale leg. (Cesa). mervillei Zolotuhin, Treadaway & Witt,1998 Synonymy: mervillei Zolotuhin, Treadaway & Witt,1998 Original Reference: Kunugia mervillei Zolotuhin, Treadaway & Witt,1998, Nachr. ent. Ver. Apollo Suppl. 17: 182, figs. Holotype B: Philippines, Mindoro, Mt. Halcon 1000m (CCGT). Range (as code): PH Mdo Hlc Mno Mtu Cot Busa Ktd Bkd Apo Luz Neg Ley Blc Hls Sam Material studied:1♂. Leyte Is., Mahaplag, Balocaue Mt. 600m 18-26.vi.2018, R.Cabale leg. (Cesa). Remarks: The Leyte populations belong to ssp. bulagaw Zolotuhin, Treadaway & Witt,1998, described from Mt. Balacaue. The single male captured is therefore considered as topotype. 95.Kunugia 96.Metanastria minor Zolotuhin, Treadaway Synonymy: minor Zolotuhin, Treadaway & Witt,1998 & Witt,1998 Original Reference: Metanastria minor Zolotuhin, Treadaway & Witt,1998, Nachr. ent. Ver., Apollo (Suppl.) 17: 164-165, figs. Holotype B: Philippines, N-Luzon, Ifugao, Mt. Polis 16km SSE Bontoc 1900m, leg. Cerny & Schintlmeister (CMWM). Range (as code): PH Luz Ifg Pq Pal Olg Material studied: 1♂. North Palawan, Mt.Olangu-an, January 1998, F. Mamigo leg. (Cesa). Remarks: New record for the fauna of Palawan Island. leopoldi Tams,1935 (Fig. 94) Synonymy: leopoldi Tams,1935 Original Reference: Odonestis vita leopoldi Tams,1935, Mem. Mus. R. Hist. Nat. Belg. 4 (12): 60, pls. Type: Philippines, Mauo, Samar. Range (as code): PH Luz Mnl Ifg Mdo Neg Knl Aml Mno Bkd Ktd Mtu Dav Ley Blc Hls Sam Material studied: 1♂. Negros Is., Murcia, Mt. Kanlaon 1500m, 12-17.xii.1996, F. Mamigo & B.Villar leg. - 1♂. Leyte Is., Mahaplag, Balocaue Mt. 600m 18-26.vi.2018, R.Cabale leg. (Cesa). 97.Odonestis castanea (Swinhoe,1892) Synonymy: castanea Swinhoe,1892 Original Reference: Ticera castanea Swinhoe,1892, Cat. East. Austr. Lepid. Het. 1: 269, Tab.6 fig.17. Syntypes: Philippines. Range (as code): PH Luz Mdo Neg Knl Pan Sam Pal Ceb Material studied: 1♀. Negros Is., Murcia, Mt. Kanlaon 1500m, 12-17.xii.1996, F. Mamigo & B.Villar leg. (Cesa). Remarks: New record for the fauna of Negros Island. 98.Streblote Lymantriidae sp.1 Material studied: 1♂. Leyte Is., Mahaplag, Balocaue Mt. 600m 18-26.vi.2018, R.Cabale leg. (Cesa). Remarks: This species looks like to lumulosa Mackey to some degree. Its identity is ongoing. 99.Arctornis Further notes Heterocera Philippines… 50 Volume 18 (2) Priamus ISSN 1015-8243 Centre for Entomological Studies Ankara 23 12 2019 sp.2 Material studied: 1♂. Leyte Is., Mahaplag, Balocaue Mt. 600m 18-26.vi.2018, R.Cabale leg. (Cesa). Remarks: Its identity is ongoing. 100.Arctornis 101.Calliteara angulata (Hampson,1895) (Fig. 95) Synonymy: angulata Hampson,1895; maculosa Matsumura,1929; #angulosa Kishida,1979 Original Reference: Dasychira angulata Hampson,1895, Trans. ent. Soc. Lond. 1895: 292. Type B: Sikkim (BMNH). Range (as code): IN Ass Meg Khs SI NP MM ID Sum Clb Crm PG MY Bor TW PH Neg Knl Pal Luz Mno Ley Blc CN Fkn Yu Sz LA VN TH ID Sum Ja Hm Mlc Material studied: 3♂. Leyte Is., Mahaplag, Balocaue Mt. 600m 18-26.vi.2018, R.Cabale leg. (Cesa) Remarks: This species is new to the fauna of Leyte Island. cerigoides (Walker,1862) (Fig. 96) Synonymy: cerigoides Walker,1862 Original Reference: Janassa cerigoides Walker,1862, J. Linn. Soc. Lond. (Zool.) 6: 135. Type B: Sarawak (HDOU). Range (as code): IN LA TH MM ID Sum Ja Clb MY Bor Sbh PH Mdo Pal Pan Ley Neg Knl Mno Apo Material studied: 3 ♂. Negros Is., Murcia, Mt. Kanlaon 1500m, 20-25.v.1998, F. Mamigo & B.Villar leg. (Cesa) Remarks: Widely distributed in the Philippines (Trofimova, et al., 2016). 102.Calliteara ignorata Trofimova, Shovkoon & Witt,2016 Synonymy: ignorata Trofimova, Shovkoon & Witt,2016 Original Reference: Calliteara ignorata Trofimova, Shovkoon & Witt,2016, Revision of the genus Calliteara: 77, figs. Holotype ♂: Thailand: Chiang Mai, Doi Phahompok, 20km NW of Fang, 2000m (MWM). Range (as code): CN Sz Yu TH CMa VN MM IN Ass ID Ja Crm PH Mno Mtu Apo Bkd Pan Neg Knl Remarks: Previously, the authors mentioned this species from Mt. Matutum (Mindanao) as “Calliteara sp.” (Kemal, et al.,2019d: 7, nr.43). Subspecifically, it belongs to ssp. philippinica Trofimova, Shovkoon & Witt,2016, described from Mindanao Island. Remarks: Previously, the authors mentioned this species from Mt. Matutum (Mindanao) as “Calliteara sp.” (Kemal, et al.,2019d: 7, nr.43). Subspecifically, it belongs to ssp. philippinica Trofimova, Shovkoon & Witt,2016. 103.Calliteara 104.Calliteara lourensi Trofimova, Shovkoon & Witt,2016 (Figs. 19-21) (=horsfieldii [misidentification]: Kemal, et al.,2019b: 16, fig.65 “Mindanao Is., Mt. Caragan”. Synonymy: lourensi Trofimova, Shovkoon & Witt,2016 Original Reference: Calliteara lourensi Trofimova, Shovkoon & Witt,2016, Revision of the genus Calliteara: 39-40, figs. Holotype B: Philippines, Negros Or. [NE of Don Salv. Benedicto] Barangay Bagong Siland, Mt.Mandalagan 770m, J.H.Lourens leg. (MWM). Range (as code): PH Mno Bkd Ktd Mtu Apo Crg Mar Sam Neg Knl Mpl Pan Bly Sam Ley Blc Mdo Hlc Material studied: 3♂ (GP3176). Mindanao Is., Davao del Norte, Mt. Caragan, 20-26.i.1998, local collector (Cesa). Remarks: External features and the male genitalia of this species are variable. Before obtaining Trofimova’s revisional book, the authors misidentified the Mt. Caragan population of this species. This is one of the most widely distributed species of Calliteara in the Philippines. Further notes Heterocera Philippines… 51 Volume 18 (2) Priamus ISSN 1015-8243 Centre for Entomological Studies Ankara 23 12 2019 Figs. 19-21 – Calliteaea lourensi (Lymantriidae). Male genitalia (GP3176) (left). Upperside and underside of the male. Philippines, Mindanao Is., Mt. Caragan. M.Kemal (Cesa) minor (Bethune-Baker,1904) Synonymy: minor Bethune-Baker,1904; variegata Rothschild,1915 Original Reference: Dasychira minor Bethune-Baker,1904, Novit. Zool. 11 (2): 405, pl.vi fig.27. Type: “Dinawa”. Range (as code): PG NBr PH Ley Mno Crg Apo Mdo Pan Bly ID Crm Obi Amb Material studied: 1♀. Mindanao Is., Davao del Norte, Mt. Caragan, 20-26.i.1998, local collector 3♂1♀. Panay Is., Iloilo, Mt. Baloy, 21-26.vi.1998, F. Mamigo leg. (Cesa) Remarks: This species was not previously recorded by the authors from Mt. Caragan (Mindanao) (Kemal, et al.,2019b). 105.Calliteara ecnomoda (Swinhoe,1907) Synonymy: ecnomoda Swinhoe,1907 Original Reference: Leucoma ecnomoda Swinhoe,1907, Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (7) 10: 77-78. Type B: [Indonesia]: "Baitenzorg, Java". Range (as code): IN ID Sum Ja Pad MY Bor PH Pan Bly Material studied: 1♂. Panay Is., Iloilo, Mt. Baloy, 21-26.vi.1998, F. Mamigo leg. (Cesa) Remarks: New record for the fauna of Panay Island. 106.Carriola vaneeckei (Collenette,1932) Synonymy: vaneeckei Collenette,1932; callima Collenette,1932; #vaneecki Holloway,1976 Original Reference: Dasychira vaneeckei Collenette,1932, Novit. zool. 38: 86. Range (as code): MY Bor ID Sum TH CMa CDo PH Neg Mpl Material studied: 1♂. Negros Is. Manapla hills 2000ft, nocturnal 25-31.viii.1997, B. Villar leg. (Cesa). Remarks: New record for the fauna of the Philippines. 107.Ilema sp. Material studied: 2♂. Negros Is., Murcia, Mt. Kanlaon 1500m, 20-25.v.1998, F. Mamigo & B.Villar leg. (Cesa). Remarks: This genus was not previously reported from the Philippines. The identity of this species is ongoing. 108.Locharna 109.Lymantria (Nyctria) naessigi Schintlmeister,2004 Synonymy: naessigi Schintlmeister,2004 Original Reference: Lymantria (Nyctria) naessigi Schintlmeister,2004, Quadrifina 7: 134, figs. Holotype B: Philippines, Mindanao Cotabato, Mt. Busa (coll. Schintlmeister). Range (as code): PH Mno Busa Crg Sam Neg Knl Mpl Ley Blc Luz Pan Bly Mdo Hlc Further notes Heterocera Philippines… 52 Volume 18 (2) Priamus ISSN 1015-8243 Centre for Entomological Studies Ankara 23 12 2019 Material studied: 1 ♂. Negros Is., Murcia, Mt. Kanlaon 1500m, 12-17.xii.1996, F. Mamigo & B.Villar leg. - 1 ♂. Negros Is. Manapla hills 2000ft, nocturnal 25-31.viii.1997, B. Villar leg. (Cesa). 110.Lymantria (s.str.) semperi Schintlmeister,2004 Synonymy: semperi Schintlmeister,2004 Original Reference: Lymantria (Lymantria) semperi Schintlmeister,2004, Quadrifina 7: 92-93, figs. Holotype B: Philippines, Mindoro Isl. Mt. Halcon 1000m iv.2001 (coll. Schintlmeister, Dresden). Range (as code): PH Mdo Hlc Pal Luz Pq Ifg Pan Bly Ley Blc Neg Knl Mno Busa Ktg Crg Material studied: 1 ♂. Leyte Is., Mahaplag, Balocaue Mt. 600m 18-26.vi.2018, R.Cabale leg. (Cesa). amydra (Collenette,1932) Synonymy: amydra Collenette,1932 Original Reference: Dasychira amydra Collenette,1932, Novit. zool. 37: 175, pl.1 fig.36. Holotype B: Philipinnes, Palawan. Range (as code): TH PH Pal Mno Bkd Ktd MY Bor ID Sum Material studied: 1 ♂. Mindanao Is., Bukidnon, Mt. Kitanglad, 20-22.vii.1998, by local collector 1♂. Leyte Is., Mahaplag, Balocaue Mt. 600m 18-26.vi.2018, R.Cabale leg. (Cesa) Remarks: New record for the fauna of Leyte and Mindanao Islands. 111.Psilochira Noctuidae janata (Linnaeus,1758) Synonymy: janata Linnaeus,1758; melicerta Drury,[1773]; tigrina Fabricius,1775; cyathina Macleay,1826; transversii 112.Achaea Fereday,1877; ekeikei Bethune-Baker,1906 Original Reference: Phalaena janata Linnaeus,1758, Syst. Nat. (Edn.10) 1: 527. Type: Indiis (LS). Range (as code): WS PC TO EL NH PG AU MY SG PK Cp LK Cbo Kndy Tcm IN Bba NC NF FJ NZ TH Bnk CMa Cu0 Cu06 Cu07 CDo Nrt Knc Sbu Ray Nth VN NP CN TW JP PH Pan Bly KP KR Material studied: 2♀. Panay Is., Iloilo, Mt. Baloy, 21-26.vi.1998, F. Mamigo leg. (Cesa). Remarks: New record for the fauna of Panay Island. leucomelas (Linnaeus,1758) Synonymy: leucomelas Linnaeus,1758; ramburii Boisduval,1829; adepta Geyer,[1832]; olivascens Guenée,1852; 113.Aedia acronyctoides Guenée,1852; limitaris Walker,[1863]; shisa Strand,1920; thomae A.E.Prout,1927; albodiscalis Roepke,1932; diluta Roepke,1941; ermanniae Berio,1989 Original Reference: Phalaena leucomelas Linnaeus,1758, Syst. Nat. (Edn.10)1: 518. Type(s): Europa. Range (as code): ZA BF SC NG MA DZ Hrh Agi TN PT ES Mu FR Co Sa Si IT MT CH AT HU RO YU AL BG GR TR GG Tbl Mng AZ Kir Len AM Cc RU Kr CY LB IR Mz Elb Clu Th Gls KP KR JP CN NC FJ GU NH LA KH VN MM MY Bor Swk Sbh TH Knc CMa Int Lmp Nan Rng PG WS IN Mh Nsk NP TW PH Boh Ceb Luz Pq Mdo Neg Mpl Pal Mno Crg ID Ja Sum Tim Flo Sbw Clb AU VAu TA NSw QAu SAu LK Material studied: 1 ♂. Negros Is. Manapla hills 2000ft, nocturnal 25-31.viii.1997, B. Villar leg. (Cesa) Remarks: The authors illustrated adult and female genitalia of this species from Mt. Pulaq (Luzon Island) (Kemal, et al., 2019f: 4, figs. 10-11). sp. Remarks: A female specimen from Leyte Island looks like to Aegilia describens Wlk to some degree. 114.Aegilia 115.Anereuthina renosa Hübner,1823 Synonymy: renosa Hübner,1823; lilach Guenée,1852; occularia Swinhoe,1890 Original Reference: Anereuthina renosa Hübner,1823, Zutr. Samml. exot. Schmett. 2: 23-24, figs. 325-326. Type: "Java". Range (as code): IN MM Bse TH Knc Tng CMa Dst Ds09 PH Luz Mno Bkd Ktd Ley Blc ID Ja Tim Flo Material studied: 1♂. Mindanao Is., Bukidnon, Mt. Kitanglad, 20-22.vii.1998, by local collector 1♂. Leyte Is., Mahaplag, Balocaue Mt. 600m 18-26.vi.2018, R.Cabale leg. (Cesa) Remarks: New records for the fauna of Mindanao and Leyte Islands. Further notes Heterocera Philippines… 53 Volume 18 (2) Priamus ISSN 1015-8243 Centre for Entomological Studies Ankara 23 12 2019 indigofera Holloway,1976 (Fig. 97) Synonymy: indigofera Holloway,1976 Original Reference: Moths of Borneo with special reference to Mt. Kinabalu: 17. Range (as code): 116.Anuga MY Bor Sbh KBa BN TH CMa ID Sum PH Mno Mtu Material studied: 1♂. Mindanao Is., S. Cotabato Pr., Mt. Matutum 1500m, 3-20.iii.1996, F.Mamigo leg. (Cesa) Remarks: This species was previously cited by the authors as “Anuga sp.” (Kemal, et al., 2019d: 6, nr.51). New record for the fauna of the Philippines. 117.Apsarasa radians (Westwood,1848) (Fig. 98) Synonymy: radians Westwood,1848; figurata Moore,1877; nigrotarsata Grünberg,1911; dajakana Grünberg,1911 Original Reference: Apatela radians Westwood,1848, Cabinet Orient. Ent. Range (as code): IN Ass Adm ID Clb Sum MY Bor KBa PH Mno Ley Blc Material studied: 1ex. Leyte Is., Mahaplag, Balocaue Mt. 600m 18-26.vi.2018, R.Cabale leg. (Cesa) coerula (Guenée,1852) Synonymy: coerula Guenée,1852; coerulea auct. Original Reference: Cocytodes coerula Guenée,1852, Spec. Gén. Lépid., Noct. 3: 41-42, pl.13 fig.10. Type: "Indes Orientales". Range (as code): WS FJ NH LO NC PG MY IN TH CMa Int VN NP LK Pdy TW CN ID PH Neg Knl Mno Bkd Ktd Luz 118.Arcte Pq Ley Blc JP KP KR RU Us Material studied: 1♂. Mindanao Is., Bukidnon, Mt. Kitanglad, 20-22.vii.1998, by local collector (Cesa). convergens Gaede,1917 (Fig. 99) Synonymy: #ochrobrunnea Strand,1914; convergens Gaede,1917; ochrobrunnea A.E.Prout,1919 Original Reference: Artena convergens Gaede,1917, Stettin Ent. Ztg. 78: 200. Range (as code): TH CMa Int MY ID Sum PG PH Pal Ley Blc Material studied: 1♀. Leyte Is., Mahaplag, Balocaue Mt. 600m 18-26.vi.2018, R.Cabale leg. (Cesa) Remarks: New record for the fauna of Leyte Island. 119.Artena rubida (Walker,[1863]) Synonymy: rubida Walker,[1863] Original Reference: Ophisma rubida Walker,[1863], J. Linn. Soc. (Zool.) 7: 179. Type: Sarawak. Range (as code): MY Bor Swk Sbh TH Nrt Kao CMa Int CN IN Adm ID Sum Egg Bor PG PH Mno Bkd Ktd Material studied: 1♂. Mindanao Is., Bukidnon, Mt. Kitanglad, 20-22.vii.1998, by local collector (Cesa). Remarks: New record for the fauna of Mindanao Island. 120.Artena subpunctata (Bethune-Baker,1906) Synonymy: subpunctata Bethune-Baker,1906 Original Reference: Hypaetra subpunctata Bethune-Baker,1906, Novit. zool. 13: 262. Type: New Guinea. Range (as code): ID Sum Ij PG AU QAu PH Pan Bly Material studied: 1♂1♀. Panay Is., Iloilo, Mt. Baloy, 21-26.vi.1998, F. Mamigo leg. (Cesa), Remarks: New record for the fauna of Panay Island. 121.Avatha uloptera (A.E.Prout,1925) Synonymy: uloptera A.E.Prout,1925 Original Reference: Athyrma uloptera A.E.Prout,1925, Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (9) 16: 401-402. Type B: "Selangor: Butik Kutu". Range (as code): MY Sgo TH Int CMa Php VN ID Sum PH Luz Pq Mno Bkd Ktd Neg Knl Material studied: 1♂. Mindanao Is., Bukidnon, Mt. Kitanglad, 20-22.vii.1998, by local collector 1♂. Negros Is., Murcia, Mt. Kanlaon 1500m, 12-17.xii.1996, F. Mamigo & B.Villar leg. (Cesa). Remarks: New records for the fauna of Mindanao and Negros Islands. 122.Avatha quadrilinea (Walker,[1863]) Synonymy: quadrilinea Walker,[1863]; quadrilinealis Moore,1867; completa Rothschild,1915 123.Avitta Further notes Heterocera Philippines… 54 Volume 18 (2) Priamus ISSN 1015-8243 Centre for Entomological Studies Ankara 23 12 2019 Original Reference: Asta quadrilinea Walker,[1863], J. Linn. Soc. (Zool.) 7 (1864): 171. Type: Sarawak. Range (as code): MY Bor Swk IN SI Djl PG TH CMa CDo NP LA LK MY PH Bor Mno Bkd Ktd Ley Blc ID Sum Ja Amb Tim Clb Flo PG SB Material studied: 2 ♂. Mindanao Is., Bukidnon, Mt. Kitanglad, 20-22.vii.1998, by local collector 2♂. Leyte Is., Mahaplag, Balocaue Mt. 600m 18-26.vi.2018, R.Cabale leg. (Cesa). Remarks: New records for the fauna of Mindanao and Leyte Islands. philippina Behounek, Speidel & Thöny,1996 Synonymy: philippina Behounek, Speidel & Thöny,1996 Original Reference: Baorisa philippina Behounek, Speidel & Thöny,1996, Esperiana 4: 56, figs. Holotype B: Philippinen, Mindanao, S-Mt. Kitanglad, 1700m, 15.8-15.9.1993, leg. Sinev (coll. Speidel). Range (as code): PH Mno Bkd Ktd Apo Crg Neg Knl Ley Blc Luz Ifg Pq Material studied: 2 ♂. Negros Is., Murcia, Mt. Kanlaon 1500m, 12-17.xii.1996, F. Mamigo & B.Villar leg. (Cesa). 124.Baorisa 125.Batracharta nigritogata Prout,1921 Synonymy: nigritogata Prout,1921 Original Reference: Batracharta nigritogata Prout,1921, Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (9) 8: 28. Range (as code): MY Bor ID Clb PH Mno Bkd Ktd Material studied: 1♂. Mindanao Is., Bukidnon, Mt. Kitanglad, 20-22.vii.1998, by local collector (Cesa). Remarks: New record for Mindanao Island. 126.Batracharta obliqua Walker,1862 Synonymy: obliqua Walker,1862; apicalis Moore,1882; variegata Hampson,1891 [ssp.]; tincta Hampson,1893 Original Reference: Batracharta obliqua Walker,1862, J. Linn. Soc. (Zool.) 6: 196. Range (as code): TH CMa Dst MM MY KH LK IN Clc Bor Swk PG PH Neg Knl Material studied: 2♀. Negros Is., Murcia, Mt. Kanlaon 1500m, 12-17.xii.1996, F. Mamigo & B.Villar leg. (Cesa). Remarks: New record for the fauna of Negros Island. extensa Walker,1865 (Fig. 100) Synonymy: extensa Walker,1865 Original Reference: Bematha extensa Walker,1865, List Specimens lepid. Insects Colln Br. Mus. 33: 1095 (BMNH) [digital image of the type was examined]. Range (as code): IN TH Tng Nrt Kao VN 127.Bematha MY BT ID Sum Bor Ja Clb Ij PG PH Ley Blc SG Material studied: 4♂. Leyte Is., Mahaplag, Balocaue Mt. 600m 18-26.vi.2018, R.Cabale leg. (Cesa). Remarks: New record for the fauna of Leyte Island. silenusalis Walker,[1859] Synonymy: silenusalis Walker,[1859]; noctinix Walker,1864 Original Reference: Bocana silenusalis Walker,[1859], List Specimens lepid. Insects Colln Br. Mus. 16 (1858): 179. Syntypes: Sarawak (BMNH). Range (as code): TH Knc LK IN VN MY Bor Swk ID Sum Bli PH Neg Knl Material studied: 1♂. Negros Is., Murcia, Mt. Kanlaon 1500m, 12-17.xii.1996, F. Mamigo & B.Villar leg. (Cesa). Remarks: Kononenko & Pinratana (2013) reported this species from the Philippines without citing an island. This record is new for the fauna of Negros Island. 128.Bocana 129.Borbotana nivifascia Walker,1858 (Fig. 101) Synonymy: nivifascia Walker,1858; eburneifera Walker,1864; leucographa Snellen,1877; tumefacta W.Warren,1913; longidens Prout,1926 Original Reference: Borbotana nivifascia Walker,1858, List Specimens lepid. Insects Colln Br. Mus. 15: 1651. Type B: Borneo, Sarawak (BMNH). Range (as code): MY Bor Swk MM TH ID Sum Clb Mlc Bli SB PG AU PH Pal Luz Mdo Ley Blc Material studied: 1♂. Leyte Is., Mahaplag, Balocaue Mt. 600m 18-26.vi.2018, R.Cabale leg. (Cesa) Remarks: New record for the fauna of Leyte Island. Further notes Heterocera Philippines… 55 Volume 18 (2) Priamus ISSN 1015-8243 Centre for Entomological Studies Ankara 130.Borbotana petrae Behounek,1999 Synonymy: petrae Behounek,1999 23 12 2019 (Fig. 102) Original Reference: Borbotana petrae Behounek,1999, Spixiana 22 (2): 104-105, figs. 2,5. Holotype B: Philippinen, N. Luzon, Prov. Ifugao, Banaue (coll.Behounek, ZSM). Range (as code): PH Luz Mno Bkd Ley Blc Neg Mpl Material studied: 1♂. Negros Is. Manapla hills 2000ft, nocturnal 25-31.viii.1997, B. Villar leg. - 2♂. Leyte Is., Mahaplag, Balocaue Mt. 600m 18-26.vi.2018, R.Cabale leg. (Cesa). Remarks: New records for the fauna of Leyte and Negros Islands. onelia (Guenée,1852) Synonymy: onelia Guenée,1852; luteipalpis Walker,1865; umbrosa Walker,1865; obumbrata Walker,1865 Original Reference: Naxia onelia Guenée,1852, Hist. nat. Insectes, Spec. gén. Lépid. 7: 256. Range (as code): LK IN NP TH Tng Nan Dpk MY Bor ID Sum PH Mno Crg IN BD Syl CN TH LA VN MY NP LK TW 131.Buzara JP Ri PH Mno Bkd Ktd ID Bor Sum Clb Sda Material studied: 1♀. Mindanao Is., Bukidnon, Mt. Kitanglad, 20-22.vii.1998, by local collector (Cesa). Remarks: New record for the fauna of Mindanao Island. costiplaga Moore,[1885] (Fig. 103) Synonymy: costiplaga Moore,[1885] Original Reference: Callyna costiplaga Moore,[1885], Lepid. Ceylon 3 (2): 100, pl.156 fig.10. Syntypes BA: Ceylon. Range (as code): LK Pdy TH Knc IN ID Crm PH Luz Pan Bly Material studied: 1♂. Panay Is., Iloilo, Mt. Baloy, 21-26.vi.1998, F. Mamigo leg. (Cesa) Remarks: New record for the fauna of Panay Island. 132.Callyna monoleuca Walker,1858 Synonymy: monoleuca Walker,1858; apicalis Snellen,1880; japonibia Strand,1920; #demaculata Roepke,1938 Original Reference: Callyna monoleuca Walker,1858, List Specimens lepid. Insects Colln Br. Mus. 15: 1667. Type B: [India]: "Canara". Range (as code): ZA IN Up Bhi Nk CN TW TH Knc CMa Lmp MY PH Mno Bkd Ktd Pal Olg ID Ja Clb JP AU Material studied: 1 ♂. Mindanao Is., Bukidnon, Mt. Kitanglad, 20-22.vii.1998, by local collector (Cesa) Remarks: New record for the fauna of Mindanao Island. 133.Callyna falcata Swinhoe,1885 Synonymy: falcata Swinhoe,1885; perhamata Hampson,1894; difformis Roepke,1948 Original Reference: Chilkasa falcata Swinhoe,1885, Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1885: 853, pl.lvi fig.2. Type: "Bombay". Range (as code): ID Sum IN Bba Mh TH Tng CMa Dst Int MY LA VN MM LK CN Clb Bor PH Mno Bkd Ktd Ley Blc Material studied: 1♂. Mindanao Is., Bukidnon, Mt. Kitanglad, 20-22.vii.1998, by local collector 1♀. Leyte Is., Mahaplag, Balocaue Mt. 600m 18-26.vi.2018, R.Cabale leg. (Cesa) Remarks: New records for the fauna of Mindanao and Leyte Islands. 134.Chilkasa 135.Chloroplaga nygmia (Swinhoe,1893) Synonymy: nygmia Swinhoe,1893 (Fig. 104) Original Reference: Acontia nygmia Swinhoe,1893, Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (6) 12: 217-218. Syntypes 2B1A: Singapore (Davison) (BMNH). Range (as code): TH CMa Lmp KH VN MY SG Bor ID PH Mno Bkd Ktd Sam Ley Blc Neg Knl Material studied: 1♀. Mindanao Is., Bukidnon, Mt. Kitanglad, 20-22.vii.1998, by local collector (Cesa). Remarks: This record is new for the fauna of Mindanao Island. repandens Walker,1862 (Fig. 105) Synonymy: repandens Walker,1862; sundana R.Felder,1875; hemichlora De Joannis,1911 Original Reference: Chora repandens Walker,1862, J. Proc. Linn. Soc. (Zool.) 6: 188. Lectotype A: Sarawak, designated by Swinhoe (1900) (OUMNH). Range (as code): ID Clb Sum Flo Crm Bru Amb Tim PH Ley Blc TH Bnk MM MY Bor Swk Material studied: 2♂. Leyte Is., Mahaplag, Balocaue Mt. 600m 18-26.vi.2018, R.Cabale leg. (Cesa) 136.Chora Further notes Heterocera Philippines… 56 Volume 18 (2) Priamus ISSN 1015-8243 Centre for Entomological Studies Ankara 23 12 2019 Remarks: This species was also reported fromLeyte Island (Kononenko & Pinratana, 2013:205). 137.Chrysodeixis eriosoma (Doubleday,1843) Synonymy: eriosoma Doubleday,1843; verticillata Guenée,1852 Original Reference: Plusia eriosoma Doubleday,1843, [in] Dieffenbach, Trav. New Zealand 2: 285. Range (as code): Tah NZ ID Ja Sum Tim Flo Sbw Bor PG TH Cbi CMa CDo Cu0 Cu01 Cu06 Cu07 Nrt Bnk Nst VN MY KH MM IN NP PK CN TW JP KP KR PH Boh Mno Crg Neg Mpl Luz Pq NF NIr NC FJ AU OM SY EG Material studied: 1♂. Negros Is. Manapla hills 2000ft, nocturnal 25-31.viii.1997, B. Villar leg. (Cesa). Remarks: New record for the fauna of Negros Island. brevicauda (Wileman & South,1921) Synonymy: brevicauda Wileman & South,1921; achaeopsis Prout,1922 Original Reference: Sypna brevicauda Wileman & South,1921, Entomologist 54: 202-203. Syntypes AA: Philippines, Luzon: Haight's Place, Manila. Range (as code): PH Luz Pq Mnl Mno Bkd Ktd Crg MY Bor ID Sum Tim Flo Clb Mlc Crm Ij PG TH CMa Dst Ds08 138.Daddala Int Kao Nrt Knc LA VN BT NP IN Material studied:1♀. Mindanao Is., Bukidnon, Mt. Kitanglad, 20-22.vii.1998, by local collector (Cesa). microdesma (Berio,1958) Synonymy: #microdesma A.E.Prout,1928; microdesma Berio,1958 Original Reference: Sypna achaeopsis ab.microdesma A.E.Prout,1928, Bull. Hill. Mus. Witley 2: 173. Range (as code): TH Nan Dpk MY Pah Prk Bor ID Sum PH Mno Bkd Ktd Crg Luz Pq Material studied: 1♂. Mindanao Is., Bukidnon, Mt. Kitanglad, 20-22.vii.1998, by local collector (Cesa). 139.Daddala callopistrioides (Moore,1881) Synonymy: callopistrioides Moore,1881; similis W.Warren,1911; rabdochlaena Wileman & West,1929 Original Reference: Thalpophila callopistrioides Moore,1881, Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1881: 344-345. Type: N. India. Range (as code): IN MM MY Bor PH Luz Mno Mtu ID Clb Material studied: 1♂. Mindanao Is., S. Cotabato Pr., Mt. Matutum 1500m, 3-20.iii.1996, F.Mamigo leg. (Cesa). Remarks: New record for the fauna of Mindanao Island. 140.Data thalpophiloides Walker,1862 Synonymy: thalpophiloides Walker,1862; cuprea Moore,1877; dentilineata Moore,1884 Original Reference: Data thalpophiloides Walker,1862, J. Linn. Soc. Lond. (Zool.) 6: 192. Lectotype A: Sarawak, designated by Swinhoe (1900) (OUMNH). Range (as code): TH CMa Nan Knc IN Adm Nk LK MY Bor Swk ID Sum Ja Clb PH Luz Pq Mno Crg TW CN AU Material studied: 1♂. Mindanao Is., Davao del Norte, Mt. Caragan, 20-26.i.1998, local collector (Cesa). 141.Data 142.Dichromia linguibursa Holloway,2008 Synonymy: linguibursa Holloway,2008 Original Reference: Dichromia linguibursa Holloway,2008, Moths of Borneo 17: 189, fig.445, 448; pl.8. Holotype: Borneo, Sarawak. Range (as code): MY Bor ID Clb PH Luz Boh Neg Knl Material studied: 1♂1♀. Bohol Is., Chocolate hills 370m, 13-19.xii.1996, A.Koçak leg. - 1♀. Negros Is., Murcia, Mt. Kanlaon 1500m, 12-17.xii.1996, F. Mamigo & B.Villar leg. (Cesa) Remarks: This species was previously mentioned from Bohol as “Dichromia sp.” (Kemal, et al., 2019a: 16, fig.29). New record for the fauna of Negros Island. aff. tumida (Hampson,1905) Synonymy: tumida Hampson,1905 Original Reference: Carea tumida Hampson,1905, Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (7) 16: 594. Type: Penang, Singapore, Borneo (Sadong). 143.Diehlea Further notes Heterocera Philippines… 57 Volume 18 (2) Priamus ISSN 1015-8243 Centre for Entomological Studies Ankara 23 12 2019 Range (as code): IN Adm ID Sum Ja Clb Crm MY Prk Pah Bor Sbh Swk PH Pal Ley Pan Bly CN Yu TH Lmp Nna Remarks: Identities of several specimens from Leyte are ongoing. calefaciens (Walker,1858) Synonymy: calefaciens Walker,1858; mediifascia Wileman & South,1920 Original Reference: Naxia calefaciens Walker,1858, List Spec. lepid. Insects Colln Br. Mus. 14: 1405-1406. Syntypes: [Bangladesh]: "Silhet", [Sri Lanka]: "Ceylon". Range (as code): BD Syl LK TH MY Bor KH VN TW PH Mno Bkd Ktd ID Sum Bor Clb Mlc Sda PG SB Material studied:1♂. Mindanao Is., Bukidnon, Mt. Kitanglad, 20-22.vii.1998, by local collector (Cesa) Remarks: New record for the fauna of Mindanao Island. 144.Dysgonia joviana (Stoll,1782) Synonymy: sinuata Fabricius,1781 nec Fabr.,1775; joviana Stoll,1782; jovis Hübner,[1823] Original Reference: Phalaena joviana Stoll,1782, [in] Cramer, Uitl. Kapellen: 237. Range (as code): IN TH CMa Int Knc LA VN NP LK Tcm Dck Kndy CN TW JP PH Boh Mno Bkd Ktd Crg Luz Pq ID 145.Dysgonia Ja Sum Bor Tim Flo Sbw Clb Mlc PG Goo FJ AU QAu Material studied: 3♀. Mindanao Is., Bukidnon, Mt. Kitanglad, 20-22.vii.1998, by local collector (Cesa). properata (Walker,1858) Synonymy: properata Walker,1858 Original Reference: Ophiusa properata Walker,1858, List Specimens lepid. Insects Colln Br. Mus. 14: 1433. Type: India. Range (as code): IN TH CMa Int CDo ID Clb PH Mno Bkd Ktd PG Material studied: 1♀. Mindanao Is., Bukidnon, Mt. Kitanglad, 20-22.vii.1998, by local collector (Cesa). Remarks: New record for the fauna of Mindanao Island. 146.Dysgonia rigidistria (Guenée,1852) Synonymy: rigidistria Guenée,1852 Original Reference: Ophiusa rigidistria Guenée,1852, [in] Boisduval & Guenée, Hist. nat. Ins., Spec. Gén. Lépid. 7 (Noct. 3): 240. Type A: Central India (BMNH). Range (as code): TH CMa IN BD Syl LK MY Prk KH VN TW PH Luz Pq Mno Bkd Ktd Material studied:2♀. Mindanao Is., Bukidnon, Mt. Kitanglad, 20-22.vii.1998, by local collector (Cesa) Remarks: New record for the fauna of Mindanao Island. 147.Dysgonia 148.Elydnodes ornata Wileman & West,1929 Synonymy: ornata Wileman & West,1929 Original Reference: Elydnodes ornata Wileman & West,1929, Novit. zool. 35: 22-23. Holotype B: Philippines, Luzon, Benguet, Klondyke 800ft. (BMNH). Range (as code): PH Luz Mno Crg Neg Knl Material studied: 1♂. Negros Is., Murcia, Mt. Kanlaon 1500m, 12-17.xii.1996, F. Mamigo & B.Villar leg. (Cesa) Remarks: New record for the fauna of Negros Island. philippinensis Yoshimoto,1999 Synonymy: philippinensis Yoshimoto,1999 Original Reference: Episparis philippinensis Yoshimoto,1999, Tinea 16 (1): 4-8, figs. Holotype B: Philippines, Mindanao Island, Mt. Busa (BMNH). Range (as code): PH Mno Busa Luz Neg Knl Material studied: 1♂. Negros Is., Murcia, Mt. Kanlaon 1500m, 12-17.xii.1996, F. Mamigo & B.Villar leg. (Cesa) Remarks: Previously known from Luzon and Mindanao Islands. New record for the fauna of Negros Island. 149.Episparis Further notes Heterocera Philippines… 58 Volume 18 (2) Priamus ISSN 1015-8243 Centre for Entomological Studies Ankara 23 12 2019 cyllaria (Cramer,[1779]) Synonymy: cyllaria Cramer,[1779]; cyllota Guenée,1852; fusifera Walker,1858; signivitta Walker,1858; polychroma 150.Ercheia Walker,1858; atrivitta Walker,1864; purpureilinea Walker,1864; semipallida Walker,1864; gundiana Felder,1874; costipannosa Moore,1882; pannosa Moore,1883; uniformis Moore,1883; anvira Swinhoe,1918 Original Reference: Phalaena Noctua cyllaria Cramer,[1779], Uitl. Kapellen 3: 100. Range (as code): IN TH CMa Dst Int Cmz Cz11 Nan Dpk Ntt Hba Pgg Knc Cbi MY LA VN MM NP BD LK CN TW PH Luz Pq Neg Mno Crg Pan Bly Ley Blc ID Sum Bor Tim Flo Sbw Clb Ij Mlc Crm Amb PG AU Material studied: 1♂1♀. Panay Is., Iloilo, Mt. Baloy, 21-26.vi.1998, F. Mamigo leg. (Cesa) Remarks: New record for the fauna of Panay Island. multilinea Swinhoe,1902 Synonymy: multilinea Swinhoe,1902; abnormis Swinhoe,1904 Original Reference: Ercheia multilinea Swinhoe,1902, Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (7) 9: 84-85. Type A: "Goping, Perak". Range (as code): MY Prk TH CMa Int Dst VN CN ID Sum Bor Clb PH Pan Bly Material studied: 1♂. Panay Is., Iloilo, Mt. Baloy, 21-26.vi.1998, F. Mamigo leg. (Cesa). Remarks: New record for the fauna of Panay Island. 151.Ercheia ephesperis (Hübner,[1823]) Synonymy: crepuscularis Cr.,[1777] (preocc.); ephesperis Hübner,[1823]; laetitia Butler,1878; niasana Swinhoe,1918; 152.Erebus malanga Swinhoe,1918 Original Reference: Nyctipao ephesperis Hübner,[1823], Verz. bekannt. Schmett.: 272. Type(s): terra incognita. Range (as code): TH CMa Int MY Pah PH Pal Mno Bkd Ktd VN NP IN LK CN TW JP KP KR ID Sum Ja Nia Bor PG Material studied: 1♂. Mindanao Is., Bukidnon, Mt. Kitanglad, 20-22.vii.1998, by local collector (Cesa) Remarks: New record for the fauna of Mindanao Island. inangulata (Guenée,1852) Synonymy: inangulata Guenée,1852; optativa Walker,1858; optatura Walker,1858; zeta Walker,1864; intracta 153.Ericeia Walker,1864; comitata Walker,1865; umbrosa Walker,1869; subcinerea Snellen,1880; intextilia Schultze,1908; levuensis A.E.Prout,1929; certilinea A.E.Prout,1929 Original Reference: Hulodes inangulata Guenée,1852, [in] Boisduval & Guenée, Hist. nat. Ins., Noct. 3: 210-211. Type: "Silhet". Range (as code): ZA KM ER ET GM GH KE RE MG MU MZ NG SC SL TZ UG ZM ZW WS PG MY Bor Swk IN TH Nrt Kao CMa CDo Fn Php LA KH VN BD Syl LK PK Thu Abb JP CN TW ID PH Luz Mnl Pq Boh Pan Bly Mno Crg Material studied: 1♂. Panay Is., Iloilo, Mt. Baloy, 21-26.vi.1998, F. Mamigo leg. (Cesa) Remarks: New record for Panay Island. phalonia (Linnaeus,1763) Synonymy: phalonia Linnaeus,1763; fullonia Clerck,[1764]; dioscoreae Fabricius,1775; pomona Cramer,1776; princeps 154.Eudocima Guenée,1852; obliterans Walker,1858 Original Reference: Phalaena Noctua phalonia Linnaeus,1763, Centuria Insectorum rariorum: 28. Type: "Indiis". Range (as code): ZA ZR GA AU NZ ID PH Pan Bly Mno Bkd Ktd RU Us KP KR JP TW CN VN NP IN Mh Nsk TH Nrt Kao Bnk CMa Cu0 Cu05 Phr Loe Knc Nna Nth Cbi Cph Srt Udo MM Material studied: 1 ♂. Mindanao Is., Bukidnon, Mt. Kitanglad, 20-22.vii.1998, by local collector (Cesa). sita (Felder & Rogenhofer,1874) Synonymy: sita Felder & Rogenhofer,1874; salsoma Swinhoe,1902; xyrina Kobes,1985 Original Reference: Focilla sita Felder & Rogenhofer,1874, Reise öst. Fregatte Novara: pl.120 fig.40. Range (as code): PH Pal Olg Mno Dav Crg ID Sum Nia Clb MY Bor BN KBa Material studied: 1♀. Mindanao Is., Davao del Norte, Mt. Caragan, 20-26.i.1998, local collector 1♂. North Palawan, Mt.Olangu-an, January 1998, F. Mamigo leg. (Cesa). 155.Focillistis 156.Goniophila excavata (Swinhoe,1905) Synonymy: excavata Swinhoe,1905 Original Reference: Cosmophila excavata Swinhoe,1905, Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (7) 15: 158. Type A: "Sadong, Borneo (Shelford)". Further notes Heterocera Philippines… 59 Volume 18 (2) Priamus ISSN 1015-8243 Centre for Entomological Studies Ankara 23 12 2019 Range (as code): MY Bor TH Knc Tng ID Sum Ja PH Neg Knl Mno Crg Material studied: 2♂. Negros Is., Murcia, Mt. Kanlaon 1500m, 12-17.xii.1996, F. Mamigo & B.Villar leg. - 1♂. Manapla hills 2000ft, nocturnal 25-31.viii.1997, B. Villar leg. (Cesa). Remarks: This species was previously reported by the authors from Caragan (Mindanao) (Koçak et al., 2019b:36-37). This record is new for the fauna of Negros Island. crocea Guenée,1852 Synonymy: crocea Guenée,1852 Original Reference: Homodes crocea Guenée,1852, [in] Boisduval & Guenée, Hist. nat. Ins. (Lépid.) 6: 280, pl.11 fig.2. Type: Java. Range (as code): ID Ja Adm IN MY TH Ntt Hba CMa Fn Php Sum Bor Clb PH Neg Knl 157.Homodes donata (Schultze,1907) Synonymy: donata Schultze,1907; divisa Aurivillius,1920; hilaris A.E.Prout,1921 Original Reference: Hypopyra donata Schultze,1907, Philippine J. Sci. 2 (A): 366, pl.1 fig.7.Type B: Mindanao: Laka Lanao. Range (as code): TH CMa IN BD MM VN MY Bor PH Luz Mno Bkd Ktd ID Sum Ja Clb PG NBr AU Material studied: 1♂. Mindanao Is., Bukidnon, Mt. Kitanglad, 20-22.vii.1998, by local collector (Cesa). Remarks: This species is new for the fauna of Mindanao Island. 158.Hulodes (s.str.) jugalis Walker,[1859] Synonymy: jugalis Walker,[1859]; tuma Swinhoe,1901 Original Reference: Hypena jugalis Walker,[1859], List Specimens lepid. Insects Colln Br. Mus. 16: 63. Syntypes: Borneo, Sarawak (OUMNH). Range (as code): TH CMa Lmp Nan IN Meg Khs MY Bor Swk ID Sum Clb PH Ley Blc Material studied: 1 ex. Leyte Is., Mahaplag, Balocaue Mt. 600m 18-26.vi.2018, R.Cabale leg. (Cesa) Remarks: New record for the fauna of the Philippines. 159.Hypena andamana Wileman,1923 (Fig. 106) Synonymy: lativitta Moore,1877 nec Wlk.,1865; andamana Wileman,1923 Original Reference: Hypocala andamana Wileman,1923, Entomologist 56: 280 (nomen novum pro lativitta Moore). Range (as code): TH Cbi Phr Nrt Knc Sbu IN Adm PG TW ID Clb MY Bor PH Ley Blc Material studied: 1♂. Leyte Is., Mahaplag, Balocaue Mt. 600m 18-26.vi.2018, R.Cabale leg. (Cesa) Remarks: New record for the fauna of the Philippines. 160.Hypocala violacea Butler,1879 Synonymy: violacea Butler,1879; clarissima Butler,1892; kebeae Bethune-Baker,1906 Original Reference: Hypocala violacea Butler,1879, Trans. ent. Soc. London 1879: 6. Syntypes: NE India: [Assam], Cachar. Range (as code): IN Ass Cac LK PG TH Knc CMa Cu0 Cu07 Int MY VN NP ID Tim Flo PH Mno Bkd Ktd Crg Pan Bly 161.Hypocala TW JP KP KR Material studied: 3♂♀. Mindanao Is., Bukidnon, Mt. Kitanglad, 20-22.vii.1998, by local collector 1♂. Panay Is., Iloilo, Mt. Baloy, 21-26.vi.1998, F. Mamigo leg. (Cesa) Remarks: New record for the fauna of Panay Island. 162.Lignispalta diversisigna (A.E.Prout,1928) Synonymy: diversisigna A.E.Prout,1928 Original Reference: Pseudozalissa incertissima ssp. diversisigna A.E.Prout,1928, Bull. Hill Mus. 2 (3): 263-264. Type A: Sumatra, Mt. Korintji (BMNH). Range (as code): TH CMa LA VN ID Sum MY Bor KBa PH Pan Bly Material studied: 1♂. Panay Is., Iloilo, Mt. Baloy, 21-26.vi.1998, F. Mamigo leg. (Cesa) Remarks: New Record for the fauna of the Philippines (Kononenko & Pinratana, 2013). 163.Mecodina bisignata Walker,1856 Synonymy: bisignata Walker,1856; turbida Moore,1877; macrocera Snellen,1880; bocanidia Butler,1882; mesogramma Meyrick,1889; barnardi T.P.Lucas,1894; ruficeps Hampson,1895; semophora Lower,1903; albopunctata Bethune-Baker,1906 Further notes Heterocera Philippines… 60 Volume 18 (2) Priamus ISSN 1015-8243 Centre for Entomological Studies Ankara 23 12 2019 Original Reference: Boethanta bisignata Walker,1856, List Specimens lepid. Insects Colln Br. Mus. 33: 983. Type B: Timor. Range (as code): ID Tim Adm Clb PG Bsm QAu AU IN Aro TH Lmp Knc CN VN MY Bor PH Mno Crg KH Material studied: 1♂. Mindanao Is., Davao del Norte, Mt. Caragan, 20-26.i.1998, local collector (Cesa). Remarks: This species was not reported previously (Kemal, et al., 2019b). New record for the fauna of Mindanao Island. praecipua (Walker,1865) Synonymy: praecipua Walker,1865; nara R.Felder & Rogenhofer,1874; amboinica Pagenstecher,1884 Original Reference: Thermesia praecipua Walker,1865, List Specimens lepid. Insects Colln Br. Mus. 33: 1056. Type A: "Ceylon". Range (as code): IN Nl Adm LK ID Amb Ja Tim Ij TH Cbi Nrt Kao PG PH Pal Olg Neg Knl AU JP Material studied: 1♂. Negros Is., Murcia, Mt. Kanlaon 1500m, 20-25.v.1998, F. Mamigo & B.Villar leg. (Cesa) Remarks: This species was illustrated by the authors from Palawan Island (Kemal, et al., 2019c: fig.35 “praepicua” [lapsus calami]. New Record for the fauna of Negros Island. 164.Mecodina linteola (Guenée,1852) Synonymy: linteola Guenée,1852; pilipes Guenée,1852; syba Guenée,1852; ecclesiastica Butler,1874; leucocelis 165.Nagia Mabille,1879; accolytis Hampson,1926; hieratica Hampson,1926; monastica Hampson,1926; proselytis Hampson,1926; magaruna De Joannis,1932; homotica Tams,1935 Original Reference: Catephia linteola Guenée,1852, Hist. nat. Ins. 7 (Spec. gén. Lépid.): 44-45. Type A: Indes orientales (BMNH). Range (as code): ZA ZR CM TZ ZM WS MU PG TO MG AU NAu QAu WAu ET MH CC MM TH CMa Dst Mth MM VN IN NP LK ID Bor YE Sk RE PH Pan Bly Material studied: 1♂. Panay Is., Iloilo, Mt. Baloy, 21-26.vi.1998, F. Mamigo leg. (Cesa) Remarks: New Record for the fauna of the Philippines. 166.Odontodes aff. griseifusa Wileman Synonymy: griseifusa Wileman & West,1928 & West,1928 (Fig. 107) Original Reference: Odontodes griseifusa Wileman & West,1928, Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (10) 2: 531532. Holotype A: "Haight's Place, subprov. Benguet, Luzon I., Philippine Is.". Range (as code): PH Luz Ley? Blc? Material studied: 2♂. Leyte Is., Mahaplag, Balocaue Mt. 600m 18-26.vi.2018, R.Cabale leg. (Cesa) Remarks: This genus Odontodes Guenée is represented by two species (griseifusa and seranensis) in the Philippines. Although we have not seen the moth and its genitalia image of griseifusa, described by Wileman & West from Luzon Island; after taking the information about griseifusa given by Holloway into consideration, we think that our specimens may belong to this species. If this is correct, then our record is new for the fauna of Leyte Island. 167.Ommatophora luminosa (Cramer,1780) Synonymy: luminosa Cramer,1780 Original Reference: Phalaena luminosa Cramer,1780, Uitl. Kapellen 3: 147, pl.274 fig.D. Type: [Indonesia]: Java. Range (as code): TH Tng CMa Int CN IN Ass MM KH VN TW LK MY Bor PH Mno Bkd Ktd Pal Olg ID Ja Sum Ja Bli Flo Clb PG Material studied: 1 ♂. Mindanao Is., Bukidnon, Mt. Kitanglad, 20-22.vii.1998, by local collector (Cesa) Remarks: New record for the fauna of Mindanao Island. tirhaca (Cramer,[1777]) Synonymy: tirhaca Cramer,[1777]; #tirrhaea Fabricius,1781; vesta Esper,1789; olivacea De Villers,1789; auricularis 168.Ophiusa Hübner,[1803]; hottentota Guenée,1852; separans Heydemann,1963; obscura Pinker & Bacallado,1978 Walker,1858; clementi Swinhoe,1918; #demarginata Original Reference: Phalaena tirhaca Cramer,[1777], Uitl. Kapellen 2:116. Type(s): [South Africa]: Kap Horn. Range (as code): Cn MA MR DZ TN LY PT ES Mu FR Co Sa Si IT CH AT RO YU BG GR Rd Cr TR CY SY Hal Pmy LB IL Pa JO EG Sn Sk SD ET ET24 ER SO KE ZA Tva Lpo Spb Mdk Gau Pre Wb Ec ZW Har MD IR Hz Fa Kaz Mia IQ Bgd Further notes Heterocera Philippines… 61 Volume 18 (2) Priamus ISSN 1015-8243 Centre for Entomological Studies Ankara 23 12 2019 AF PK TH Knc CMa Int CDo MY TW Sum PH Pan Bly Mno Bkd Ktd IN ID Clb Mlc NC JP AU MG SC Kz Yas Cu0 Dhm Ges BSa Bdj Perr Abe Hrh Orn Ah Ajj Js Heb Ngv Material studied: 1♀. Panay Is., Iloilo, Mt. Baloy, 21-26.vi.1998, F. Mamigo leg. (Cesa) Remarks: New record for Panay Island. trapezium (Guenée,1852) Synonymy: trapezium Guenée,1852; circumferens Walker,1865; cognata Walker,1865; adusta Moore,1882; prunicolor 169.Ophiusa Moore,[1885]; kebea Bethune-Baker,1906 Original Reference: Ophiodes trapezium Guenée,1852, Hist. nat. Ins., Spec. gén. Lépid. 7 (Noct.3): 231. Type: "Silhet". Range (as code): IN Ass Meg Cpj BD Syl LK ID Sum Ja Tim Flo Bsm PG Bsm AU QAu NC TH CMa LA VN NP CN TW JP PH Luz Pq Pan Bly Neg Knl Ley Blc Material studied: 1♂. Negros Is., Murcia, Mt. Kanlaon 1500m, 12-17.xii.1996, F. Mamigo & B.Villar leg. - 1♂. Panay Is., Iloilo, Mt. Baloy, 21-26.vi.1998, F. Mamigo leg. - 1♂. Leyte Is., Mahaplag, Balocaue Mt. 600m 18-26.vi.2018, R.Cabale leg. (Cesa). Remarks: New records for Panay, Negros, and Leyte Islands. 170.Ophthalmis lincea (Cramer,[1779]) Synonymy: lincea Cramer,[1779]; bambucina Eschscholtz,1830; formosa Montr.,1856; linceoides Boisduval,1874; aluensis Butler,1887; leucapex Strand,1911; biakensis Strand,1912 Original Reference: Phalaena lincea Cramer,[1779], Uitl. Kapellen 3: 61, pl.228 Fig.B. Type: Amboina. Range (as code): ID Amb Crm Bia SB PH Bal Neg Knl Pal Olg Mno Mtu MY Bor PG NIr Material studied: 1♂. Negros Is., Murcia, Mt. Kanlaon 1500m, 12-17.xii.1996, F. Mamigo & B.Villar leg. (Cesa). Remarks: New record for the fauna of Negros Island. scrobiculata (Fabricius,1775) Synonymy: scrobiculata Fabricius,1775; clytia Stoll,[1782]; vittata Fabricius,1794; ochreata Rothschild,1915; samoana 171.Oxyodes Tams,1935; tanymekes Tams,1935; novaehebridensis Viette,1951; obscurior Holloway,1979 Original Reference: Noctua scrobiculata Fabricius,1775, Syst. Ent.: 252. Type(s): "India Orientalii". Range (as code): TH CMa Cu0 Cu01 Cu07 Cz10 Cmz CDo Dst Ds09 Int Phr Nrt Knc Sbu Bnk Cph Cbi Pht Cbu MY Bor VN LK Dck Pdy IN NP CN TW JP KP KR ID Sum Sba Tim Flo PG WS NH NC FJ PH Luz Pq Mno Crg Bkd Ktd Neg Knl Pal Olg Material studied: 1♂. Negros Is., Murcia, Mt. Kanlaon 1500m, 12-17.xii.1996, F. Mamigo & B.Villar leg. - 1♂. Mindanao Is., Bukidnon, Mt. Kitanglad, 20-22.vii.1998, by local collector (Cesa) Remarks: New record for the fauna of Negros Island. 172.Pangrapta metagona (Walker,1864) (=Pangrapta sp.: Kemal, et al., 2019b: 36 “…Mt. Caragan”. Synonymy: metagona Walker,1864 (Figs. 22-24) Original Reference: Thermesia metagona Walker,1864, J. Linn. Soc. (Zool.) 7: 185. Type: Sarawak. Range (as code): TH Nan Dpk MY Bor Swk ID Ja Clb Nia PH Mno Crg Material studied: 2♂. Mindanao Is., Davao del Norte, Mt. Caragan, 20-26.i.1998, local collector (Cesa). Remarks: This taxon was mentioned by the authors from Mt. Caragan but without specific identification (Kemal, et al., 2019b). The structures of the male genitalia are very important for the identification. Falcate apex of valve, place of the hairs on uncus of the genitalia from Mt. Caragan fit well to the genitalia of metagona from Borneo, given by Holloway. However, some discrepancies were observed on the aedeagus between them. New record for the fauna of the Philippines. 173.Penicillaria jocosatrix Guenée,1852 Synonymy: jocosatrix Guenée,1852; nugatrix Guenée,1852 Original Reference: Penicillaria jocosatrix Guenée,1852, [in] Boisduval & Guenée, Hist. Nat. Insectes (Spec. gén. Lépid.) 6: 304. Type: Java. Range (as code): IN ID Ja Sum Bor Clb TH Tng CMa CDo Bnk Knc Srt Npt KH VN CN TW NP LK Dck Pdy Adm AU NH NC TO FJ PH Pan Bly JP Hw Material studied: 1♂. Panay Is., Iloilo, Mt. Baloy, 21-26.vi.1998, F. Mamigo leg. (Cesa) Remarks: New record for Panay Island. Further notes Heterocera Philippines… 62 Volume 18 (2) Priamus ISSN 1015-8243 Centre for Entomological Studies Ankara 23 12 2019 Figs. 2 2 - 2 4 – Pangrapta metagona (Noctuidae). Male genitalia (GP3177). Upperside and underside of the male. Philippines, Mindanao, Mt. Caragan. M.Kemal (Cesa). illibata (Fabricius,1775) Synonymy: illibata Fabricius,1775; peropaca Hübner,[1831]; laetabilis Guenée,1852 Original Reference: Noctua illibata Fabricius,1775, Syst. Ent.: 592. Type(s): India. Range (as code): TH CMa Int MY LA KH VN NP IN LK Pdy CN TW JP PH Luz Pq Mno Bkd Ktd Pan Bly Ley Blc ID 174.Pindara Sum Bor Tim Flo Clb Mlc Crm Bia PG AU Material studied: 1♀. Panay Is., Iloilo, Mt. Baloy, 21-26.vi.1998, F. Mamigo leg. - 1♀. Mindanao Is., Bukidnon, Mt. Kitanglad, 20-22.vii.1998, by local collector (Cesa) Remarks: New records for the fauna of Panay and Mindanao Islands. ida (Banks,1919) Synonymy: ida Banks,1919 Original Reference: Iontha ida Banks,1919, Philipp. J. Sci. 14: 71-73, figs. Type B: Philippines, Luzon, Laguna, Los Banos (C.S.Banks). Range (as code): PH Luz Mno Ley Blc Material studied: 1♂. Leyte Is., Mahaplag, Balocaue Mt. 600m 18-26.vi.2018, R.Cabale leg. (Cesa). Remarks: Sexual dimorphism is strong. The male is characterized by wing shape, long abdomen, extending beyond the hind-wing, with black and long anal tuft. 175.Platyja minutipuncta Swinhoe,1901 Synonymy: minutipuncta Swinhoe,1901 Original Reference: Platyja minutipuncta Swinhoe,1901, Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (7) 7: 497-498. Syntypes 2B: Singapore, Jaintia Hills. Range (as code): IN SG MY Bor SG TH ID Sum Clb PH Mno Bkd Ktd Crg Material studied: 1 ♂. Mindanao Is., Bukidnon, Mt. Kitanglad, 20-22.vii.1998, by local collector (Cesa). 176.Platyja 177.Platyprosopa nigrostriata (Bethune-Baker,1906) Synonymy: nigrostriata Bethune-Baker,1906 (Fig.108) Original Reference: Bagada nigrostriata Bethune-Baker,1906, Novit. zool. 13 (2): 209-210. Type B: New Guinea, Dinawa. Range (as code): PG Bsm AU QAu ID Sum Clb Bli Flo Tim Kei MY Bor Sbh KBa Pah CN TH Nrt PH Neg Knl Material studied: 1♂. Negros Is., Murcia, Mt. Kanlaon 1500m, 12-17.xii.1996, F. Mamigo & B.Villar leg. (Cesa) Remarks: This species is new record for the fauna of the Philippines. Further notes Heterocera Philippines… 63 Volume 18 (2) Priamus ISSN 1015-8243 Centre for Entomological Studies Ankara 23 12 2019 178.Plecoptera violacea (Pagenstecher,1884) Synonymy: violacea Pagenstecher,1884; crinigera Swinhoe,1897; antigona Holland,1900; grisea W.Warren,1912 nec Hamps.,1910; taeniata W.Warren,1912 Original Reference: Heliothis violacea Pagenstecher,1884, Jb. Nassau. Ver. Naturk. (6) 19: 168. Syntypes: [Indonesia], Amboina. Range (as code): TH CMa MY Png Bor BN ID Bru Sum Ja Clb Tim Amb PG SB FJ NH NC PH Luz Neg Mpl Material studied: 1♂. Negros Is. Manapla hills 2000ft, nocturnal 25-31.viii.1997, B. Villar leg. (Cesa). 179.Plusiopalpa adrasta (R.Felder & Rogenhofer,1874) Synonymy: adrasta R.Felder & Rogenhofer,1874; crassipalpus Hampson,1894; shisa Strand,1920 Original Reference: Plusia adrasta R.Felder & Rogenhofer,1874, Reise Fregatte Novara 2 (2) (4): pl.110. Range (as code): TH CMa Dst MY IN NP TW ID Sum Ja Bor Tim Flo Sbw Clb Bli PG Bsm NIr PH Boh Luz Mno Crg Neg Mpl KP KR JP Material studied:1♂. Negros Is., Murcia, Mt. Kanlaon 1500m, 12-17.xii.1996, F. Mamigo & B.Villar leg. - 1♂. Negros Is. Manapla hills 2000ft, nocturnal 25-31.viii.1997, B. Villar leg. (Cesa) Remarks: New record for the fauna of Negros Island. 180.Pseudosphetta fissisigna Hampson,1926 Synonymy: fissisigna Hampson,1926 Original Reference: Pseudosphetta fissisigna Hampson,1926, Descr. Gen. Spec. Noct. Br. Mus.: 23. Type: Singapore. Range (as code): SG MY Pah TH Ntt Hba ID Sum Bor KBa PH Ley Blc Material studied: 2♂. Leyte Is., Mahaplag, Balocaue Mt. 600m 18-26.vi.2018, R.Cabale leg. (Cesa) Remarks: New records for the fauna of the Philippines. 181.Pterocyclophora hampsoni Synonymy: hampsoni Semper,1900 Semper,1900 Original Reference: Pterocyclophora hampsoni Semper,1900, Reisen Archipel. Philipp. 2: 541, pl.60 fig.16. Syntypes 2 ex: Luzon. Range (as code): PH Luz Ley Blc Mno Crg Neg Mpl Material studied: 1♂. Negros Is. Manapla hills 2000ft, nocturnal 25-31.viii.1997, B. Villar leg. - 1♂. Leyte Is., Mahaplag, Balocaue Mt. 600m 18-26.vi.2018, R.Cabale leg. (Cesa) Remarks: New records for the fauna of Leyte and Negros Islands. 182.Pterogonia cardinalis Holloway,1976 Synonymy: cardinalis Holloway,1976 Original Reference: Pterogonia cardinalis Holloway,1976, Moths of Borneo with special reference to Mont Kinabalu: 28. Holotype B: Indonesia, East Java, Singolangoe Tengger (BMNH). Range (as code): TH CMa Lmp Knc MY Bor Swk Sbh KBa ID Sum Ja Bli Clb Bru Crm PG AU QAu PH Luz Neg Mpl Knl Mno Crg Ley Blc Material studied: 1 ♂. Negros Is., Murcia, Mt. Kanlaon 1500m, 12-17.xii.1996, F. Mamigo & B.Villar leg. - 1♂. Leyte Is., Mahaplag, Balocaue Mt. 600m 18-26.vi.2018, R.Cabale leg. (Cesa) Remarks: New records for the fauna of Negros and Leyte Islands. seminivea Walker,1865 Synonymy: seminivea Walker,1865; lilacina Moore,1888 Original Reference: Ptisciana seminivea Walker,1865, List. Specimens Lepid. Insects Colln Br. Mus. 33: 912-913. Lectotype B: Borneo, Sarawak (OUMNH). Range (as code): IN SI Djl MY Bor Swk TH CMa Nan Nna LK NP VN ID Sum Clb Ja PH Pal Mdo Luz Neg Mpl Knl 183.Ptisciana Mno Crg CN Yu Material studied: 1♂. Negros Is., Murcia, Mt. Kanlaon 1500m, 12-17.xii.1996, F. Mamigo & B.Villar leg. - 1♂. Manapla hills 2000ft, nocturnal 25-31.viii.1997, B. Villar leg. (Cesa). Remarks: This species was previously reported by the authors from Caragan (Mindanao) (Koçak et al., 2019b:36-37). These records are new for the fauna of Negros Island. formosa Hampson,1894 Synonymy: formosa Hampson,1894 184.Ptyonota Further notes Heterocera Philippines… 64 Volume 18 (2) Priamus ISSN 1015-8243 Centre for Entomological Studies Ankara 23 12 2019 Original Reference: Ptyonota formosa Hampson,1894, Fauna Br. India, Moths 2: 425. Range (as code): MM Tns TH Nan Knc IN ID Sum Ja Clb Bli SG MY Bor Swk BN CN Yu PH Mno Crg Neg Knl Luz Pal Mdo Material studied: 2♂. Negros Is., Murcia, Mt. Kanlaon 1500m, 12-17.xii.1996, F. Mamigo & B.Villar leg. (Cesa). Remarks: New record for Negros Island. 185.Ramadasa pavo (Walker,1856) Synonymy: pavo Walker,1856 Original Reference: Chasmina pavo Walker,1856, List Specimens lepid. Insects Colln Br Mus. 9: 147: Type: [Sri Lanka]: "Ceylon". Range (as code): LK Pdy IN Adm MY Bor Sbh TH CMa Dst Ds08 PH Mno Bkd Ktd Crg Luz Pq CN ID Sum Clb Material studied: 2 ♂. Mindanao Is., Bukidnon, Mt. Kitanglad, 20-22.vii.1998, by local collector (Cesa). calaina Zerny,1916 Synonymy: calaina Zerny,1916; obliqua A.E.Prout,1921; philippinensis A.E.Prout,1921; amabilis Roepke,1938 Original Reference: Risoba calaina Zerny,1916, Annln naturh. Mus. Wien 30: 190-191. Type A: "Tras, Pahang". Range (as code): ID Sum MY Bor Swk PH Mno Crg Luz Pq Ley Blc Material studied: 1♂. Leyte Is., Mahaplag, Balocaue Mt. 600m 18-26.vi.2018, R.Cabale leg. (Cesa) Remarks: New record for Leyte Island. 186.Risoba 187.Selenoperas caustiplaga (Hampson,1896) (Fig. 109) Synonymy: caustiplaga Hampson,1896; fulviplaga W.Warren,1913 Original Reference: Capnodes caustiplaga Hampson,1896, Fauna Br. India, Moths 4: 537. Type A: "Bhutan (Dudgeon)" (BMNH). Range (as code): MY BT IN TH Knc ID Bor Ja Clb PH Ley Blc Material studied: 1♀. Leyte Is., Mahaplag, Balocaue Mt. 600m 18-26.vi.2018, R.Cabale leg. (Cesa) Remarks: This species was mentioned by Kononenko & Pinratana (2005: 57) from the Philippines without island. This record is new for the fauna of Leyte Island. 188.Semiothisops macariata (Hampson,1902) Synonymy: macariata Hampson,1902 Original Reference: Zethes macariata Hampson,1902, J. Bombay nat. Hist. Soc. 14: 216. Type A: "Sikkim". Range (as code): IN SI NP Adm ID Sum Clb PH Neg Mpl TW TH Knc Pgg CMa Dst Ds09 Material studied: 1♂1♀. Negros Is. Manapla hills 2000ft, nocturnal 25-31.viii.1997, B. Villar leg. (Cesa). Remarks: New record for the fauna of Negros Island. 189.Singara kutadgubilig sp.n. (Figs. 25-28) http://zoobank.org/urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:8F2998FE-07A3-4092-96A4-AED1028455DC Holotype ♂ (GP3182). Forewing: 23 mm, wingspan: 47 mm. Upperside: General colouration is light reddish-yellow, partly with greyish brown suffusion. Fore-wing: costa straight, termen strongly convex, anal margin straight. Three parallel brown lines, perpendicular to costa, well developed. The postdiscal line reaches to anal angle. Discal marking Bshaped, with central, brown dots connected with each other a brown stria. Submarginal brown line irregular, running from costa to anal angle. It was anastomosed to the postdiscal line before reaching to anal angle. Costa grey-brown, like a band without marking, progressively thins from base to apex. Hind-wing: with a single diagonal, straight, brown line from mid of costa to anal angle. Basal part suffused with grey-brownish colouration. Cell possesses small, roundish, orange spot with central brown dot. Underside: Pale, creamy-brown general colouration with faint markings of upperside. Cell with brown dot. Margins of both wings with black dots. Ciliae almost unicoloured. Male genitalia: As in fig. , well sclerotized. Female genitalia: Unknown. Further notes Heterocera Philippines… 65 Volume 18 (2) Priamus ISSN 1015-8243 Centre for Entomological Studies Ankara 23 12 2019 DNA barcoding, 1♂ Paratype: Lep-Noc 006, 658bp (in the GenBank of the Cesa). Variability: Size, colouration and markings are not remarkably variable. Similar species: Externally this species looks like to Singara diversalis to some degree. However, the male genitalia differs greatly (see below). Differential diagnosis: Fore- and hind-wing upperside with transversal, brownish, straight lines, forming orange transversal bands. Basally, two bands well marked on fore-wing. Postdiscal band irregular shaped at anal region on the same wing. Two discal blackish dots connected with a line. On hind-wing posdiscal band poorly developed. Cell of hind-wing with a blackish dot. Underside of wings and body yellowish brown with pale markings and lines. Cell dot of hindwing developed. Blackish dots developed on both wings marginally. Male genitalia are distinctive by the shape of uncus, valve including accessory parts, anellus, and saccus. Uncus long, outer part enlarged, terminally pointed gradually with a small hook at tip. Below uncus, the anal tube well sclerotized at base shows an undulated structure. Valve prolonged at apex. Clasper well chitinized, asymmetrical. Anellus well chitinized, almost H-shaped. Saccus broadened, large. Aedeagus, especially its outer part well chitinized, cylindrical almost straight, long, subterminally a short spine distinct at outer surface. Type-series: Holotype (♂): Philippines, Negros Island, Kanlaon Mt. 1500m, 20-25.v.1998, F.Mamigo leg. Paratypes: 9 ♂♂ from the same island, (all in coll. Cesa). Nomenclature and dedication: The specific name is dedicated to the famous book written Yusuf Has Hajip in 11th century.2 The latinized name kutadgubilig means knowledge of statehood. Kutadgu Bilig, which emerged in the Uighur cultural basin, is a work that advocates the view of justice-based politics. Nomenclaturally, this name is originally a compound word (Kutadgu Bilig) but used here nominative singular standing in apposition to the generic name, in accordance with the Article 11.9.1.2. (ICZN). Figs. 25-28 - Singara kutadgubilig sp.n., Holotype: male genitalia (GP3182). Upperside and underside of the male, before dissection. Lateral view of the head. Philippines, Negros Is., Mt. Kanlaon. M.Kemal (Cesa) 2 The Kutadgu Bilig or Qutadğu Bilig, is a Karakhanid work from the 11th century written by Yusūf Khāṣṣ Ḥājib of Balasagun. Reading further information from the Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kutadgu_Bilig Read also: Jamal, G. & Kafkasyalı M.S., 2016. Kutadgu Bilig Araştırmaları Tarihi. 394s. Karınca Yayınları, Ankara: https://www.ytb.gov.tr/uploads/resimler/books/KutadguBiligTurkce.pdf Further notes Heterocera Philippines… 66 Volume 18 (2) Priamus ISSN 1015-8243 Centre for Entomological Studies Ankara 23 12 2019 helicina (Hübner,1824) Synonymy: helicina Hübner,1824; japonica Guenée,1852; aegrota Butler,1881 Original Reference: Speiredonia helicina Hübner,1824, Zutr. Samml. exot. Schmett. 3: pl.76 fig.437. Range (as code): JP TH Nrt Kao CMa Int Cu0 Cu07 VN IN NP ID Ja Sum PH Neg Knl Pal Olg CN TW KP KR RU Us Material studied: 1 ♂. Negros Is., Murcia, Mt. Kanlaon 1500m, 12-17.xii.1996, F. Mamigo & B.Villar leg. (Cesa). 190.Spirama 191.Stictoptera columba (Walker,1856) Synonymy: columba Walker,1856 (Fig. 110) Original Reference: Dandaca columba Walker,1856, List Specimens lepid. Insects Colln Br. Mus. 9: 149. Range (as code): TH CMa Dst KH MY IN ID Sum Bor Swk BN Clb Sda PG PH Pan Bly Ley Blc Material studied: 1 ♂. Leyte Is., Mahaplag, Balocaue Mt. 600m 18-26.vi.2018, R.Cabale leg. (Cesa) Remarks: New record for the fauna of Leyte Island. coronata (Fabricius,1775) (Fig. 111) Synonymy: coronata Fabricius,1775; leonina Fabricius,1775; ancilla Fabricius,1794; magica Hübner,[1831]; ponderosa 192.Thyas Mabille,1879 Original Reference: Noctua coronata Fabricius,1775, Syst. Ent.: 596. Type(s): China. Range (as code): MG IN CN MY VN MM NP BD LK TH CMa Cu01 Cu07 Int Fn Phr Lmp TAk Knc Nna Bnk Chc Rat Sbu TW JP ID Sum Ja Bor Clb Ij PG NC NH WS FJ PH Luz Pq Pan Bly Glb GU AU PF PC Range (as code): MG IN CN MY VN MM NP BD LK TH CMa Cu01 Cu07 Int Fn Phr Lmp TAk Knc Nna Bnk Chc Rat Sbu TW JP ID Sum Ja Bor Clb Ij PG NC NH WS FJ PH Luz Pq Pan Bly Glb GU AU PF PC Material studied: 2♀. Panay Is., Iloilo, Mt. Baloy, 21-26.vi.1998, F. Mamigo leg. (Cesa) juno (Dalman,1823) Synonymy: juno Dalman,1823; elegans Hoeven,1840; multicolor Guenée,1852; bella Bremer & Grey,1853; #renalis 193.Thyas Bryk,1948 Original Reference: Noctua juno Dalman,1823, Analecta Ent.: 52. Type: Patria incognita. Range (as code): TH Nrt Kao CMa Int Dst Ds08 MY VN LA KH IN NP CN KP KR JP ID PH Mno Bkd Ktd TW RU Us PK Abb Material studied: 2 ♀. Mindanao Is., Bukidnon, Mt. Kitanglad, 20-22.vii.1998, by local collector (Cesa) Remarks: New record for the fauna of Mindanao Island. creberrima (Walker,1858) (Figs. 29-32) Synonymy: creberrima Walker,1858; pyralina Moore,1877; obliqua Moore,1882; salea Swinhoe,1919; gilloloensis 194.Tochara Swinhoe,1919 Original Reference: Thermesia creberrima Walker,1858, List Specimens lepid. Insects Colln Br. Mus. 15: 1574. Range (as code): BD Syl Adm IN Ass Meg Khs PG Mlc Ja Sum Bor Clb Fg TH CMa Int AU QAu TW PH Neg Knl Material studied: 1 ♂ (GP3173). Negros Is., Kanlaon Mt. 1500m, 20-25.v.1998, F.Mamigo leg. (Cesa). Remarks: New record for the fauna of the Philippines. auriplena (Walker,1857) Synonymy: auriplena Walker,1857 Original Reference: Eurois auriplena Walker,1857, List spec. lepid. Ins. Colln. Br. Mus. 11: 557. Type A: [Sri Lanka]: Ceylon (BMNH). Range (as code): LK Pdy TH CMa IN Up Bhi PK Sai Thu Ch NP BT VN TW CN PH Luz Pq Neg Knl Material studied: 1♂. Negros Is., Murcia, Mt. Kanlaon 1500m, 12-17.xii.1996, F. Mamigo & B.Villar leg. (Cesa) Remarks: This species was recently reported by the authors from Mt. Pulaq (Luzon) with the illustration of the male genitalia (Kemal et al., 2019f). This record is new for Negros Island. 195.Trachea Further notes Heterocera Philippines… 67 Volume 18 (2) Priamus ISSN 1015-8243 Centre for Entomological Studies Ankara 23 12 2019 Figs. 29-32– Tochara creberrima (Noctuidae). Male genitalia (GP3173) and terminal abdominal segment (left). Upperside and underside of the male. Philippines, Negros Is., Mt. Kanlaon. M. Kemal (Cesa) aureovitta Hampson,1902 Synonymy: aureovitta Hampson,1902 Original Reference: Triorbis aureovitta Hampson,1902, J. Bomb. nat. Hist. Soc. 14: 209. Syntypes: India, Assam, Margharita; Malaysia, Penang (BMNH). Range (as code): TH CMa CN VN MY Pen Bor IN Ass ID Sum Ja Clb PH Pal Neg Knl Ley Blc Mno Crg Material studied: 1♂. Negros Is., Murcia, Mt. Kanlaon 1500m, 12-17.xii.1996, F. Mamigo & B.Villar leg. (Cesa). 196.Triorbis 197.Trisuloides sericea Butler,1881 Synonymy: sericea Butler,1881; catocalina Moore,1883; pallidimacula W.Warren,1912; trigonoleuca A.E.Prout,1922; hawkeri A.E.Prout & Talbot,1924 Original Reference: Trisuloides sericea Butler,1881, Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (5) 7: 36. Syntypes: India: [Meghalaya]: W.Bengal (BMNH). Range (as code): TH CMa CDo Knc VN MM IN Ben Meg SI Djl PK NP CN TW JP SI Djl ID Crm Bru PH Neg Knl Material studied: 1♂. Negros Is., Murcia, Mt. Kanlaon 1500m, 12-17.xii.1996, F. Mamigo & B.Villar leg. (Cesa). Remarks: New record for the fauna of Negros Island. 198.Ulotrichopus macula (Hampson,1891) Synonymy: macula Hampson,1891; reducta A.E.Prout,1922 [ssp.] Original Reference: Audea macula Hampson,1891, Illustr. typical Specimens lepid. Heterocera Colln Br. Mus. 8: 84-85, Pl. cxlvi fig.21. Type B: India, Nilgiri. Range (as code): IN Nl TH CMa Int VN NP LK CN Yu TW JP ID Ja Bor Sum Tim Flo Clb Crm PH Luz Pq Mno Bkd Ktd Material studied: 1 ♂. Mindanao Is., Bukidnon, Mt. Kitanglad, 20-22.vii.1998, by local collector (Cesa) Remarks: New record for the fauna of Mindanao Island. 199.Westermannia superba Hübner,1823 (Fig. 112) Synonymy: superba Hübner,1823; westermanni Guenée,1852; gloriosa Hampson,1912 Original Reference: Westermannia superba Hübner,1823, Zutr. Samml. exot. Schmett. 2: 23, pl.57 figs.323-324. Type: "Java". Range (as code): ZA MY Bor Swk SG ID Klt Sum Ja PG AU QAu TH CMa CDo CD2 Dst Ds09 IN LK Pdy PH Pan Bly Pal Mno Crg Luz Pq CN Yu Material studied:1♂1♀. Panay Is., Iloilo, Mt. Baloy, 21-26.vi.1998, F. Mamigo leg. (Cesa) Remarks: New record for the fauna of Panay Island. Further notes Heterocera Philippines… 68 Volume 18 (2) Priamus ISSN 1015-8243 Centre for Entomological Studies Ankara 23 12 2019 200.Xenochroa careoides (W.Warren,1912) Synonymy: careoides W.Warren,1912; #nigrimacula W.Warren,1912 Original Reference: Aiteta careoides W.Warren,1912, Novit. zool. 19: 38-39. Syntypes: Malaysia, Penang; China: Hainan. Range (as code): ID Sum PH Pal Luz IN Adm Nk CN Hn MY Png Bor BN Material studied:1♂. Leyte Is., Mahaplag, Balocaue Mt. 600m 18-26.vi.2018, R.Cabale leg. (Cesa) Remarks: New record for the fauna of Leyte Island. 201.Xenochroa Synonymy: chlorostigma (Hampson,1893) chlorostigma Hampson,1893; tumidistigma W.Warren,1916; #borneonis Strand,1917; #sikkimensis Strand,1917 Original Reference: Dabarita chlorostigma Hampson,1893, Illustr. typical Specimens lepid. Heterocera Colln Br. Mus. 9: 21, 101, pl.159 fig.12. Syntypes: Sri Lanka, Kelani Tal (BMNH). Range (as code): LK IN Meg Khs SI TH Ntt KH PH Luz Ley Blc MY Bor BN Sbh KBa ID Clb Sum Flo Tim TW Material studied: 1♀. Leyte Is., Mahaplag, Balocaue Mt. 600m 18-26.vi.2018, R.Cabale leg. (Cesa Remarks: This species was already reported from Luzon and Leyte (Kononenko & Pinratana, 2013: 211). 202.Yepcalphis dilectissima (Walker,1858) Synonymy: dilectissima Walker,1858; limacodina R.Felder,1874; cingalesa W.Warren,1913; suffusa W.Warren,1913; insulicola W.Warren,1913 Original Reference: Ariola dilectissima Walker,1858, List Specimens lepid. Insects Colln Br. Mus. 15: 1751. Type B: "Sarawak". Range (as code): IN Ben MM LK Cbo PH Neg Knl Boh Cco TH CMa Dst Cz10 Cmz MY SG Bor Swk ID Sum Clb Material studied: 2♂. Negros Is., Murcia, Mt. Kanlaon 1500m, 20-25.v.1998, F. Mamigo & B.Villar leg. (Cesa) Remarks: New record for the fauna of Negros Island. Notodontidae (Hexafrenum) synthesina (Schintlmeister,1993) Synonymy: synthesina Schintlmeister,1993 Original Reference: Hexafrenum synthesina Schintlmeister,1993, Nachr. ent. Ver., Apollo, Suppl. 12: 138-139, figs. Holotype B: Philippinen, Mindanao, Bukidnon, 40km NW Maramag, Dalongdong 800m, Talakag. Range (as code): PH Mno Bkd Crg Neg Mpl Material studied: 1♂. Negros Is. Manapla hills 2000ft, nocturnal 25-31.viii.1997, B. Villar leg. (Cesa). Remarks: New record for the fauna of Negros Island. 203.Allodonta 204.Epistauropus vinacaeus (Moore,1879) Synonymy: vinacaeus Moore,1879; apiculatus Rothschild,1917; javanicus Roepke,1944 Original Reference: Stauropus vinacaeus Moore,1879, Proc. Zool. Soc. London 1879: 404, pl.xxxiii fig.1. Type A: Darjiling (BMNH). Range (as code): IN SI Djl Adm KH ID Clb Ja MY PH Luz Mno Bkd Ktd Pal Mdo Neg Ley Material studied: 1♀. Mindanao Is., Bukidnon, Mt. Kitanglad, 20-22.vii.1998, by local collector (Cesa) Remarks: New record for the fauna of Mindanao Island. lunae Schintlmeister,1993 Synonymy: lunae Schintlmeister,1993 Original Reference: Loda lunae Schintlmeister,1993, Nachr. ent. Ver., Apollo, Suppl. 12: 140, figs. Holotype B: Philippinen, Luzon, Dalton Pass, Santa Fe 800m. (NHMW). Range (as code): PH Luz Ley Neg Mpl Sam Mno Material studied: 2♂. Negros Is. Manapla hills 2000ft, nocturnal 25-31.viii.1997, B. Villar leg. - 1♂. Leyte Is., Mahaplag, Balocaue Mt. 600m 18-26.vi.2018, R.Cabale leg. (Cesa) 205.Loda Further notes Heterocera Philippines… 69 Volume 18 (2) Priamus ISSN 1015-8243 Centre for Entomological Studies Ankara 206.Mesophalera philippinica Schintlmeister,1993 Synonymy: philippinica Schintlmeister,1993 23 12 2019 (Fig. 113) Original Reference: Mesophalera philippinica Schintlmeister,1993, Nachr. ent. Ver., Apollo, Suppl. 12: 135, figs. Holotype B: Philippinen, N-Luzon, Chatol. Range (as code): PH Luz Mno Bkd Bnn Neg Mpl Material studied: 1♂. – Negros Is. Manapla hills 2000ft, nocturnal 25-31.viii.1997, B. Villar leg. (Cesa). bipartita Schintlmeister,2006 (Fig. 114) Synonymy: bipartita Schintlmeister,2006 Original Reference: Netria bipartita Schintlmeister,2006, Nachr. ent. Ver. Apollo (N.F.) 27: 72, figs. Holotype B: Indonesia, Sulawesi, Mt. Tambuisi (CMWM). Range (as code): ID Clb Hm PH Neg Knl Luz Mdo Pan Ley Mno 207.Netria longipennis (Moore,1881) Synonymy: longipennis Moore,1881; uncinata Semper,1902; ordgara Schaus,1928 Original Reference: Norraca longipennis Moore,1881, Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1881: 340 Type B: [Malaysia]: Penang (BMNH). Range (as code): IN LK Adm CN MY Bor VN M-c Ton Tda Tgi ID Sum Ja Bli MY Pen PH Pal Luz Mnl Mdo Pan Neg 208.Oraura Knl Mno Material studied: 1♂. Negros Is., Murcia, Mt. Kanlaon 1500m, 20-25.v.1998, F. Mamigo & B.Villar leg. (Cesa). smaragdiplena (Walker,1862) Synonymy: smaragdiplena Walker,1862; oxoia Swinhoe,1904 Original Reference: Exaereta smaragdiplena Walker,1862, J. linn. Soc. Lond. (Zool.) 6: 134. Type(s): [Malaysia: Borneo]: Sarawak. Range (as code): MY Bor Swk MM CN Yu TH LA VN ID Ja Bli Sum PH Luz Pq Mno Pal Ley Blc Neg Knl Pan Sam 209.Oxoia Mdo Material studied: 1♂. Negros Is., Murcia, Mt. Kanlaon 1500m, 20-25.v.1998, F. Mamigo & B.Villar leg. - 1♂. Luzon Is., Baguio, Mt. Pulaq 1500m, 10.i.1999, F. Mamigo leg. - 2♂. Leyte Is., Mahaplag, Balocaue Mt. 600m 18-26.vi.2018, R.Cabale leg. (Cesa) Remarks: New record for Leyte Island. (Hunyada) hunyada (Swinhoe,1903) Synonymy: hunyada Swinhoe,1903 Original Reference: Pydna hunyada Swinhoe,1903, Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (7) 11: 504. Type: Java, Borneo. Range (as code): ID Ja Sum Bor MY VN B-e PH Luz Neg Mpl Material studied: 1♂. Negros Is. Manapla hills 2000ft, nocturnal 25-31.viii.1997, B. Villar leg. (Cesa) Remarks: New record for Negros Island. 210.Periergos combusta (Walker,1855) Synonymy: combusta Walker,1855; lineolata Walker,1856 Original Reference: Anticyra combusta Walker,1855, List Specimens lepid. Insects Colln Br. Mus. 5: 1092. Type(s): India. Range (as code): IN Mh Nsk PK Sd Krc Haz Cte MM TW PH Neg Knl Mar Luz ID Ja Sum Bor Bli Tim MY VN Ton N- 211.Phalera l Bao Ann Fan Han CN Material studied: 2 ♂. Negros Is., Murcia, Mt. Kanlaon 1500m, 12-17.xii.1996, F. Mamigo & B.Villar leg. (Cesa). intermediata Schintlmeister,1993 Synonymy: intermediata Schintlmeister,1993 Original Reference: Porsica intermediata Schintlmeister,1993, Nachr. ent. Ver., Apollo, Suppl. 12: 117, figs. Holotype B: Philippinen, Mindanao, Bukidnon, 40km NW Maramag, Talakag. Range (as code): PH Mno Mtu Bkd Ktd Crg Material studied: 1♂. Mindanao Is., Bukidnon, Mt. Kitanglad, 20-22.vii.1998, by local collector (Cesa). 212.Porsica Further notes Heterocera Philippines… 70 Volume 18 (2) 213.Pseudostauropus ocularis Synonymy: ocularis Semper,1898 Priamus ISSN 1015-8243 Centre for Entomological Studies Ankara 23 12 2019 (Semper,1898) Original Reference: Stauropus ocularis Semper,1898, Reisen Archipel Philipp. (2) 6 (2): 413, pl.52 figs.8,9. Syntypes: Philippines, Luzon & Bohol. Range (as code): PH Boh Luz Mno Pal Mdo Sam Ley Neg Knl Material studied: 1♂. Negros Is., Murcia, Mt. Kanlaon 1500m, 12-17.xii.1996, F. Mamigo & B.Villar leg. (Cesa). 214.Syntypistis basivirens (Schintlmeister,1993) Synonymy: basivirens Schintlmeister,1993 Original Reference: Quadricalcarifera basivirens Schintlmeister,1993, Nachr. ent. Ver., Apollo, Suppl. 12: 107, figs. Holotype B: Philippinen, Luzon, Ifugao (NHMW). Range (as code): PH Luz Mdo Pan Bly Neg Knl Mmb Mdag Material studied: 1♂. Negros Is., Murcia, Mt. Kanlaon 1500m, 12-17.xii.1996, F. Mamigo & B.Villar leg. (Cesa) Pyralidae 215.Agathodes caliginosalis Snellen,1895 Synonymy: caliginosalis Snellen,1895 Original Reference: Agathodes caliginosalis Snellen,1895, Tijdschr. Ent. 38: 147. Lectotype B: Java. Range (as code): ID Ja TH CMa Cu0 Cu09 PH Ley Blc Boh Cco Luz Pq Material studied: 1 ♂. Leyte Is., Mahaplag, Balocaue Mt. 600m 18-26.vi.2018, R.Cabale leg. (Cesa) Remarks: New to the fauna of Leyte Island. Figs. 33, 34 – Head of male Arthroschista sp. (cf. GP3188) Frontal and lateral views: Palpus labialis, Palpus maxillaris, proboscis, vertex and base of antennae, covered by whitish and brown scales, are well seen between compound eyes. Philippines, Leyte, Mt. Balocaue. M. Kemal (Cesa). Further notes Heterocera Philippines… 71 Volume 18 (2) Priamus ISSN 1015-8243 Centre for Entomological Studies Ankara 23 12 2019 Figs. 35, 36 – Head of male Arthroschista tricoloralis. Frontal and lateral views: Palpus labialis, Palpus maxillaris, proboscis, vertex and base of antennae, covered by whitish and various tones of brown scales, are well seen between compound eyes. Philippines, Leyte, Mt. Balocaue. M. Kemal (Cesa) 216.Agrioglypta eurytusalis (Walker,1859) (Fig. 115) Synonymy: eurytusalis Walker,1859; opalalis Hampson,1891; episcopalis Meyrick,1938 Original Reference: Glyphodes eurytusalis Walker,1859, List Specimens Lepid. Insects Colln Br. Mus. 17: 503-504. Type A: "Sarawak, Borneo" (coll. Saunders). Range (as code): IN LK MY Bor Swk TW AU QAu ID Ja PH Mno Crg Ley Blc Material studied: 1 ♂. Leyte Is., Mahaplag, Balocaue Mt. 600m 18-26.vi.2018, R.Cabale leg. (Cesa) Remarks: This species was reported by the authors from Mindanao (Mt. Caragan) (Kemal, et al., 2019b). New to the fauna of Leyte Island. sp. (Figs. 33, 34, 37-39) Material studied: 1♂ (GP3188). Mindanao Is., Davao del Norte, Mt. Caragan, 20-26.i.1998, local collector (Cesa). Remarks: Taxonomically, the synonymy of Arthroschista with Parotis is discussable. Identity of the species is ongoing. 217.Arthroschista Figs. 37-39 – Arthroschista sp. (Pyralidae). Male genitalia (GP3188), with enlarged aedeagus tip, terminal abdominal segment (tergite & sternite opened). Upperside of male. Philippines, Mindanao, Caragan Mt. M.Kemal (Cesa) Further notes Heterocera Philippines… 72 Volume 18 (2) Priamus ISSN 1015-8243 Centre for Entomological Studies Ankara 218.Arthroschista tricoloralis (Pagenstecher,1888) Synonymy: tricoloralis Pagenstecher,1888 23 12 2019 (Fig. 35, 36, 116) Original Reference: Margarodes tricoloralis Pagenstecher,1888, Jb. nassau. Ver. Naturk. 39: 190. Type: Borneo. Range (as code): MY Bor PH Ley Blc Material studied: 1♂. Leyte Is., Mahaplag, Balocaue Mt. 600m 18-26.vi.2018, R.Cabale leg. (Cesa) Remarks: Faunistically, this species is new to the fauna of the Philippines. sp. Material studied: 2 ex. Leyte Is., Mahaplag, Balocaue Mt. 600m 18-26.vi.2018, R.Cabale leg. (Cesa). Remarks: The species of this genus are mostly Neotropical. However, it is represented in SE Asia by two or three species. Their validities are also discussable. Externally, our specimens look like Ategumia species. The identity of it is still ongoing. 219.Ategumia asialis Guenée,1854 Synonymy: asialis Guenée,1854; #liliputalis Strand,1913 Original Reference: Botyodes asialis Guenée,1854, [in] Boisduval & Guenée, Hist. nat. Insectes (Spec. gén. Lépid.) 8: 321. Syntypes: "Inde centrale, Bengale, Népaul". Range (as code): LK MM TH NP Swk SG MY Bor TW PH Luz Pq Boh CmM Mno Bkd Ktd Crg Neg Mpl IN Sum Ja 220.Botyodes Clb Amb ID AU QAu FJ ZA ZW SL LR RW RE MG GO ZR CM Material studied: 1 ♂. Negros Is. Manapla hills 2000ft, nocturnal 25-31.viii.1997, B. Villar leg. - 3♂. Mindanao Is., Bukidnon, Mt. Kitanglad, 20-22.vii.1998, by local collector (Cesa) Remarks: New to the fauna of Negros Island. 221.Chrysothyridia triangulifera Synonymy: triangulifera Munroe,1967 Munroe,1967 (Fig. 117) Original Reference: Chrysothyridia triangulifera Munroe,1967, Can. ent. 99 (10): 1107-1110, figs. Holotype B: Philippine Islands, Luzon, Mt. Makiling; also reported from Surigao (Mindanao). Range (as code): PH Luz Mno Ley Blc Material studied: 1♂. Leyte Is., Mahaplag, Balocaue Mt. 600m 18-26.vi.2018, R.Cabale leg. (Cesa). Remarks: New record for the fauna of Leyte Island. 222.Cirrhochrista kosemponialis Strand,1919 Synonymy: kosemponialis Strand,1919; bifurcalis Hampson,1919 Original Reference: Cirrhochrista kosemponialis Strand,1919, Stettin ent. Ztg. 79 (2): 264-265. Type A: Formosa: "Kosempo". Range (as code): IN TW PH Boh Cco Neg Knl CN Yu Hn JP PG Material studied: 1 ♀. Negros Is., Murcia, Mt. Kanlaon 1500m, 20-25.v.1998, F. Mamigo & B.Villar leg. (Cesa) Remarks: It was described from Taiwan. The authors reported it from Bohol Island (Kemal, et al., 2019a). The present record is new for the fauna of Negros Island. laticostalis (Guenée,1854) Synonymy: laticostalis Guenée,1854; nitidicostalis Guenée,1854; conchylalis Guenée,1854; leodicealis Guenée,1859. Original Reference: Margarodes laticostalis Guenée,1854, Hist. nat. Ins., Spec. gén. Lépid. 8: 303. Type A: "Silhet". Range (as code): TH Nrt Cbu Cbi Tng Sup IN BD Syl LK CN MM Adm MY ID Sum Ja Sbh Bor Swk Clb Mlc PG AU 223.Cydalima WS NH PH Luz Pq Neg Knl Material studied: 1 ♂. Negros Is., Murcia, Mt. Kanlaon 1500m, 12-17.xii.1996, F. Mamigo & B.Villar leg. (Cesa) Remarks: New record for the fauna of Negros Island. sp. Material studied: 1♂. Negros Is., Murcia, Mt. Kanlaon 1500m, 20-25.v.1998, F. Mamigo & B.Villar leg. (Cesa). Remarks: Identity of this species is ongoing. 224.Endotricha Further notes Heterocera Philippines… 73 Volume 18 (2) Priamus ISSN 1015-8243 Centre for Entomological Studies Ankara 23 12 2019 simplex (West,1931) (Fig. 118) Synonymy: simplex West,1931 Original Reference: Aulacodes simplex West,1931, Novit. zool. 36: 214. Holotype A: Philippines, Luzon, Benguet subprov., Palali 2000ft. Range (as code): PH Luz Ley Blc Material studied: 2 ♀. Leyte Is., Mahaplag, Balocaue Mt. 600m 18-26.vi.2018, R.Cabale leg. (Cesa) Remarks: The identity of this species is based upon the illustration of the species (Speidel,2003). This record of the species is new for the fauna of Leyte Island. 225.Eoophyla snelleni Semper,1902 (Fig. 119) Synonymy: snelleni Semper,1902; splendens West,1931 Original Reference: Eoophyla snelleni Semper,1902, Schmett. Archipel. Philipp. 2: 656, pl.66 figs.4,5. Lectotype B: Philippines, designated by Speidel (1998, NEVA Suppl.17: 473) (SMF). Range (as code): PH Luz Mno Mtu Crg CmM Neg Knl Pal Mdo Material studied: 5♀. Negros Is., Murcia, Mt. Kanlaon 1500m, 12-17.xii.1996, F. Mamigo & B.Villar leg. - 1♀ (worn). Mindanao Is., Davao del Norte, Mt. Caragan, 20-26.i.1998, local collector (Cesa). 226.Eoophyla sp. (Figs. 40-43) Material studied: 3♂ (GP3172). Negros Is., Murcia, Mt. Kanlaon 1500m, 20-25.v.1998, F. Mamigo & B.Villar leg. (Cesa) Remarks: This species was very interesting with peculiar hindwing shape and markings of both wings. For a long time we couldnot find its relative. However, the species from the Philippines, bakerialis described and illustrated by Schaus (1927) may be the nearest species. Unfortunately, we have no possibility the DNA barcoding of bakerialis. Therefore, our current comparing attempt is inevitably restricted to the external features of the specimens only. If we could not find this species among the known; we will have to describe it as a new taxon in a separate paper. As to the classification of the families Crambidae and Pyralidae, our database could not be updated due to some technical difficulties. We are aware of the present position of Glyphodes in the family Crambidae, subfamily Spilomelinae, tribus Margaronini (Mally et al., 2019). 227.Glyphodes 228.Glyphodes bivitralis Guenée,1854 Synonymy: bivitralis Guenée,1854; alitalis Hulst,1886 Original Reference: Glyphodes bivitralis Guenée,1854, [in] Boisduval & Guenée, Hist. nat. Insectes (Spec. gén. Lépid.) 8: 293-294. Type B: "Inde centrale". Range (as code): TH CMa Dst Ds09 Phr Knc Pht Sbu Bnk Chc Ray Cbi MM MY SG BN Bor Sbh Swk Clb PH Neg Mpl Luz Boh Cco Ley Blc IN Adm Sum Ja Bor ID Sbw Amb QAu AU LK MY CN BT NP TW Material studied: 1♀. Negros Is. Manapla hills 2000ft, nocturnal 25-31.viii.1997, B. Villar leg. - 3♂. Leyte Is., Mahaplag, Balocaue Mt. 600m 18-26.vi.2018, R.Cabale leg. (Cesa) Remarks: New records for the fauna of Negros and Leyte Islands. However, there are specimens in our collection similar to bivitralis Gn., but distinct to some degree. Their identities are ongoing. 229.Glyphodes caesalis Walker,1859 Synonymy: caesalis Walker,1859; assimilis Rothschild,1915; analagoalis Rothschild,1915 Original Reference: Glyphodes caesalis Walker,1859, List Specimens lepid. Insects Colln Br. Mus. 17: 499. Type: Ceylon, Hindustan. Range (as code): CN Yu TH CMa Cu0 Cu01 Phr Sbu Cbu Rng Nst Nth Phc Sso IN LK MM Adm BD PG FJ PH Neg Mpl Knl Boh Cco ID Clb Ij Snw AU QAu NAu Material studied: 1ex. Negros Is. Manapla hills 2000ft, nocturnal 25-31.viii.1997, B. Villar leg. - 1 ex. Negros Is., Murcia, Mt. Kanlaon 1500m, 20-25.v.1998, F. Mamigo & B.Villar leg. (Cesa) Remarks: New record for the fauna of Negros Island. Further notes Heterocera Philippines… 74 Volume 18 (2) Priamus ISSN 1015-8243 Centre for Entomological Studies Ankara 23 12 2019 Figs. 40-43 – Glyphodes sp. (Pyraloidea) Upperside and underside of the male. Tympanal organs (before and after preparation). Male genitalia with enlarged aedeagus tip (GP3172). Philippines, Negros Is., Kanlaon. M. Kemal (Cesa). 230.Glyphodes stolalis Guenée,1854 (Fig. 120) Synonymy: stolalis Guenée,1854; substolalis Snellen,1899 Original Reference: Glyphodes stolalis Guenée,1854, [in] Boisduval & Guenée, Hist. nat. Insectes (Spec. gén. Lépid.) 8: 293. Type B: "Indien". Range (as code): TH MM MY Sum Ja BN Sbh Swk MY SB CN TW PG PH Luz Ceb Mno Crg IN LK Ja Bor ID Clb AU FJ Vil ZA CM KM ZR GM GH KE RE MG NA NG SC SL UG ZW Material studied:1♀. Mindanao Is., Davao del Norte, Mt. Caragan, 20-26.i.1998, local collector (Cesa). Remarks: This specimen is near to stolalis, despite some external differences. This species was reported from Mt. Caragan (Kemal, et al., 2019b: 41-42), but not illustrated. On the other hand, there are specimens from Leyte in our collection similar to stolalis Gn., but distinct to some degree. Their identities are ongoing. sp. (Fig. 121) Remarks: The identification of a number of specimens of the genus from our collection is ongoing. 231.Herdonia spp. Remarks: A number of Hoploscopa specimens from the Philippines exist in our collection. This genus is currently unknown from this country and the specimens belong to undescribed species. Our specimens will be taxonomically evaluated soon in a separate paper. On 8th Dec. 2019, during a preliminary research about the genus Hoploscopa, we found a publication registered in the 232.Hoploscopa Further notes Heterocera Philippines… 75 Volume 18 (2) Priamus ISSN 1015-8243 Centre for Entomological Studies Ankara 23 12 2019 ZooBank 3 in 2018, entitled “Twenty-six new species of Hoploscopa (Lepidoptera, Crambidae) from South-East Asia revealed by morphology and DNA barcoding” by the authorities: Théo Léger, Christian Kehlmaier, Charles S. Vairappan and Matthias Nuss. As nomenclatural acts 26 new species of Hoploscopa were also registered officially in the ZooBank. Apparently, this publication was published in Zookeys [Science Citation Index Expanded journal], nr 811, pages 109-168. Its doi number is given as “10.3897/zookeys.811.28924”. All these information are based upon the ZooBank (Fig.). However, in the journal Zookeys, number 811, pages between 109-168 contains quiet different paper on the Hymenoptera (Fig.). Namely, “Leijs,R., Dorey,J. & K. Hogendoorn 2018. Twenty six new species of Leioproctus (Colletellus): Australian Neopasiphaeinae, all but one with two submarginal cells (Hymenoptera, Colletidae, Leioproctus). Zookeys 811: 109-168 [doi number: 103897/zookeys.811.28924]” We could not find Hoploscopa paper, registered officially in ZooBank anywhere.4 Legér’s work is an article, both existing and non-existing at the same time and journal (Figs. 44, 46). This unpleasant situation needs urgently a serious explanation in a publication. This expected statement is also very important for the reputation of the ZooBank and the journal Zookeys. Fig. 44 – Image of the ZooBank regarding the paper of Hoploscopa. Access on 8 Dec.,2019 & 23 Dec.,2019. 3 About the importance of the registration in ZooBank, vide: Krell,F.-T. & T.Pape, 2015. Electronic publications need registration in ZooBank to be available. Bull. Zool. Nomencl. 72 (3): 245-251. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/282355945_Electronic_publications_need_registration_in_ZooBank_to_be_available 4 Neither this Hoploscopa paper, nor the “new taxa”, registered in ZooBank are mentioned in the Globiz (Global information system on Pyraloidea).http://globiz.pyraloidea.org/Pages/Reports/TaxonReport.aspx?ReturnUrl=%2fPages%2fReports%2fTaxonomyReport.aspx [access on 8 Dec., 2019] Further notes Heterocera Philippines… 76 Volume 18 (2) Priamus ISSN 1015-8243 Centre for Entomological Studies Ankara 23 12 2019 Fig. 45 – List of the Hoploscopa new species, registered in ZooBank. Access on 8 Dec., 2019 & 23 Dec.,2019. Fig. 46 – Publication on the Hymenoptera in the Zookeys. This paper shares same doi number, same volume number of Zookeys, and the same page numbers with the paper on Hoploscopa (Lepidoptera), registered in ZooBank (see fig.44). Access on 8 Dec. 2019 . vitrata (Fabricius,1787) Synonymy: vitrata Fabricius,1787; testulalis Geyer,[1832]; aquatilis Guérin-Méneville,[1832]; bifenestralis 233.Maruca Mabille,1880; simialalis Snellen,1892; nigroapicalis De Joannis,1930. Original Reference: Phalaena vitrata Fabricius,1787, Mantissa Insectorum 2: 215. Type: Tranquebariae. Range (as code): WS FJ PG TH CMa Cu0 Cu01 Cu07 CDo CD2 Cz10 Cmz Dst Ds09 Pap Mro MY PH Neg Knl Boh Cco Mno Mtu IN AU BR FR AF Srb VN Ton TW ID Sum Ja MG ZA Spb Mdk Tva Lpo Hw AE KP KR RU Us AO BF CM ZR ET GA GM GH KE RE MG MU NA NE NG SC SL SO TZ TG UG ZM ZW Material studied: 1 ♂. Negros Is., Murcia, Mt. Kanlaon 1500m, 20-25.v.1998, F. Mamigo & B.Villar Further notes Heterocera Philippines… 77 Volume 18 (2) Priamus ISSN 1015-8243 Centre for Entomological Studies Ankara 23 12 2019 leg. (Cesa). Remarks: New record for the fauna of Negros Island. euadrusalis Walker,[1859] Synonymy: euadrusalis Walker,[1859] Original Reference: Orthaga euadrusalis Walker,[1859], List Specimens Lepid. Insects Colln Br. Mus. 16: 191. Syntypes: Sarawak, Ceylon. Range (as code): LK MY Bor Swk ID Ja JP TW TH Nrt Knc Pkk PH Neg Knl Material studied: 1 ♂. Negros Is., Murcia, Mt. Kanlaon 1500m, 12-17.xii.1996, F. Mamigo & B.Villar leg. (Cesa). Remarks: New record for the fauna of Negros Island. 234.Orthaga 235.Orthospila orissusalis (Walker,1859) (Fig. 122) Synonymy: orissusalis Walker,1859; nigrilinealis Walker,[1866]; tigrina Moore,1886; demeter Snellen,1890; compsogramma Meyrick,1894 Original Reference: Botys orissusalis Walker,1859, List Specimens lepid. Insects Colln Br. Mus. 18: 701. Type. Sarawak, Borneo". Range (as code): PH Mno Neg Knl MY Bor Swk ID Clb Amb Crm Aru Kai PG IN LK TW AU Material studied: 2♂. Negros Is., Murcia, Mt. Kanlaon 1500m, 20-25.v.1998, F. Mamigo & B.Villar leg. (Cesa) Remarks: New record for the fauna of Negros Island. 236.Pachynoa purpuralis Walker,[1866] (Fig. 123) Synonymy: purpuralis Walker,[1866]; ledereri Snellen,1892 Original Reference: Pachynoa purpuralis Walker,[1866], List Specimens lepid. Insects Colln Br. Mus. 34: 1482. Type: Java. Range (as code): IN ID Ja TH Tng MY Bor Sum PH Luz Ley Blc Neg Mpl Material studied: 1♂. Leyte Is., Mahaplag, Balocaue Mt. 600m 18-26.vi.2018, R.Cabale leg. (Cesa) Remarks: This record is new for the fauna of Leyte Island. spilosomoides (Moore,1886) Synonymy: spilosomoides Moore,1886 Original Reference: Pitacanda spilosomoides Moore,1886, Lepid. Ceylon 1886: 334, pl.183 fig.10. Type: Ceylon. Range (as code): LK PH Neg Knl Luz Ley Blc Material studied: 2♂. Negros Is., Murcia, Mt. Kanlaon 1500m, 20-25.v.1998, F. Mamigo & B.Villar leg. (Cesa). Remarks: New record for the fauna of Negros Island. 237.Pachynoa thoosalis (Walker,1859) Synonymy: thoosalis Walker,1859; walkeri Lederer,1863 Original Reference: Botys thoosalis Walker,1859, List Spec. lepid. Insects Colln Br. Mus. 18: 737738. Range (as code): TW LA PH Neg Mpl Knl Mno Mtu Crg SI IN Adm Clb Amb Crm ID MY MM PG Material studied: 1 ♂. Negros Is., Murcia, Mt. Kanlaon 1500m, 12-17.xii.1996, F. Mamigo & B.Villar leg. (Cesa). Remarks: New record for the fauna of Negros Island. 238.Pachynoa spp. (Figs. 47-60, 124) Material studied: 1♀. Bohol Is., Chocolate hills 370m, 13-19.xii.1996, A.Koçak leg. - 1♂(GP3181), 1♀(GP3190). Negros Is. Manapla hills 2000ft, nocturnal 25-31.viii.1997, B. Villar leg. - 5♂ (GP3189), 3♀. Negros Is., Murcia, Mt. Kanlaon 1500m, 20-25.v.1998, F. Mamigo & B.Villar leg. 6♀ (GP3184), 1♂. Luzon Is., Baguio, Mt. Pulaq 1500m, 10.i.1999, F. Mamigo leg. - 1♀. Leyte Is., Mahaplag, Balocaue Mt. 600m 18-26.vi.2018, R.Cabale leg. (Cesa). Remarks: Parotis atlitalis and some other species in this genus are externally similar. Therefore, they cannot be identified by using the wing characters only. On the other hand, there is no reliable publication on this genus, containing the genital morphology. For that reason, at least two or three Parotis species couldnot be identified. They look like to Parotis punctiferalis and atlitalis to some degree. Two or more males may be Parotis vertumnalis or Parotis squamopedalis, due to the 239.Parotis Further notes Heterocera Philippines… 78 Volume 18 (2) Priamus ISSN 1015-8243 Centre for Entomological Studies Ankara 23 12 2019 presence glandular organ on the underside of hindwing inner region. Our unidentified species carries also several hook-shaped spines at the anal angle of hind-wing. We could not find any information about these spines in the modern literature. Their function is unknown to us (Fig. 47, 48-50). If we take a look at the information in the old publications, in the original description of squamopedalis, Guenée (1854: 309) described “glandular” construction on the underside of hindwing inner region as follows: “Ailes infér. du ♂ garnies en dessous, aux approches du bord abdominal, de faisceaux de poils cotonneux d'un brun clair,…”.5 Lederer (1863: 399) established a new genus “Enchocnemidia” with the type-species: Margarodes squamopedalis Guenée, 1854. In his description, Lederer emphasized this glandular construction and gave a schematic drawing in Taf.3, fig.6. Hampson (1896: 348-349) in his book on the Pyralidae of India, used vertumnalis Gn as valid name and squamopedalis Gn, atlitalis Wlk, etc. as junior synonyms of it. He placed vertumnalis under the generic name Enchocnemidia Led, with the characters “Hind wing of male with the inner area thickly clothed below with tufts of yellowish hair…Hind tibae of male with large thick tufts of black hair on outer side and extremity” (Fig. 47). Hampson (l.c.) classified also “Glyphodes marginata Hmps” under Cenocnemis Wrr, with the characters “…thickly clothed below with tufts of yellowish hair”, but “Hind tibiae of male without tufts of hair”. Two years later, this arrangement was repeated by Hampson (1898: 735). Currently, both Enchocnemidia and Cenocnemis are considered as junior synonyms of Parotis Hbn. The specific names, vertumnalis, squamopedalis and atlitalis are considered valid names in GlobIZ, but the first one in the genus Glyphodes Gn, and the last two names in the genus Parotis Hbn. Mitochondrial analyses will be realized in near future in order to understand better the genetic distances between these species under discussion. Fig. 47 – Parotis sp. (squamopedalis or vertumnalis). Lateral view of the male: a- hairly organ at underside of hind- wing anal region, b – spine row, c- tufts of hair at hind tibiae. 5 Approximate translation: “Wings lower ♂ from below, at the approach of the abdominal border, bundles of light brown cotton wool…” Further notes Heterocera Philippines… 79 Volume 18 (2) Priamus ISSN 1015-8243 Centre for Entomological Studies Ankara 23 12 2019 Figs. 48-50 – Underside of the male Parotis sp. (squamopedalis or vertumnalis). Inner region and anal angle of hindwing with hairy organs and hook-shaped spines on left and right wings. Number of the spines varies from 6 to 8. M.Kemal (Cesa) Figs. 51-52 - Parotis sp. (squamopedalis or vertumnalis).Male genitalia (GP3181), and abdominal tergite and sternite. Philippines, Negros Is., Manapla. M.Kemal (Cesa) Further notes Heterocera Philippines… 80 Volume 18 (2) Priamus ISSN 1015-8243 Centre for Entomological Studies Ankara 23 12 2019 Figs. 53-58 – Parotis spp. (squamopedalis or vertumnalis): sp.-1. Female genitalia (GP3184). Philippines: Luzon, Mt. Pulaq. Bursa copulatrix is roof shaped between signa [this is observed during preparation] (left). sp-2. Female genitalia (GP3190). Philippines: Negros, Manapla. Bursa copulatrix ovoid, not roof shaped between signa (right). M. Kemal (Cesa) Figs. 59, 60 - Head of Parotis sp. male (cf. GP3189♂). Frontal and lateral views: Palpus labialis, Palpus maxillaris, part of proboscis, vertex and base of antennae, covered by greenish and light brown scales, are well seen between compound eyes. Philippines, Negros, Mt. Kanlaon. M. Kemal (Cesa) Further notes Heterocera Philippines… 81 Volume 18 (2) Priamus ISSN 1015-8243 Centre for Entomological Studies Ankara 23 12 2019 Figs. 61, 62 - Head of Parotis laceritalis male (cf. GP3186♂). Frontal and lateral views: palpus labialis, palpus maxillaris, part of proboscis, vertex and base of antennae, covered by greenish and light brown scales, are well seen between compound eyes. Philippines, Leyte, Mt. Balocaue. M. Kemal (Cesa) laceritalis (Kenrick,1907) (Figs. 61-66) Synonymy: laceritalis Kenrick,1907 Original Reference: Glyphodes laceritalis Kenrick,1907, Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1907: 84, pl.iv fig.177. Syntypes: "Ekeikei, Kebea, Dinawa, Mafalu". Range (as code): PG ID TW PH Luz Pq Ley Blc 6 Material studied: 3♂♀. Luzon Is., Baguio, Mt. Pulaq 1500m, 10.i.1999, F. Mamigo leg. - 2♂ (GP3186). Leyte Is., Mahaplag, Balocaue Mt. 600m 18-26.vi.2018, R.Cabale leg. (Cesa). Remarks: Among the Parotis species, the identity of this one is based on the external morphology given and illustrated by Kenrick (1907). This external feature seems to be enough to identify the species. Kenrick described and illustrated this species, however, gave no information about the hairy organ developed on the underside of hind-wing of the male. Male of Parotis laceritalis has a well developed hairy organ at discal region. It is interesting that anal angle of hind-wing has no spines. In general, the legs of the males of Parotis are stronger and longer than those of the females. Lateral view of Parotis male is illustrated (Fig. 47). In the following Table 1, such morphological features compared among the examined taxa, and newly recorded characters are mentioned. The species Parotis laceritalis Kenrick is faunistically new record for the Philippines. 240.Parotis Table 1 – Occurence of some structures among the males of Parotis taxa examined: hw- hind-wing, ht – hind tibia taxa localities hairy structure on hw Parotis sp. (GP3189) Negros: Kanlaon Mt. present at anal region Parotis sp. (GP3181) Negros: Manapla present at anal region Parotis laceritalis GP3186 Leyte: Balocaue Mt. present at discal region (new character) spines at anal angle of hw and number at left & right wing present: 11 & 7 (new character) present: 6 & 8 (new character) absent (new character) hair brush on ht present present absent (new character) 6 The species was described by Kenrick (1907) from New Guinea. Its distribution in Indonesia and Taiwan is an encyclopedic knowledge (Wikipedia). Further notes Heterocera Philippines… 82 Volume 18 (2) Priamus ISSN 1015-8243 Centre for Entomological Studies Ankara 23 12 2019 Figs. 63-66 – Parotis laceritalis.Underside of male with enlarged hairy organ on hind-wing discocellular region and enlarged abdominal tip with hair brush (top). Male genitalia (GP3186) and abdominal tergite and sternite (bottom). (cf. Fig.). Philippines, Leyte Is., Mt. Balocaue. M. Kemal (Cesa) 241.Prooedema inscisalis (Walker,[1866]) Synonymy: inscisalis Walker,[1866]; #inscisale Hampson,1896; #incisalis Robinson, Tuck & Schaffer,1994 Original Reference: Botys inscisalis Walker,[1866], List Specimens lepid. Insects Colln Br. Mus. 34: 1410. Type(s): "Darjeeling". Range (as code): TH IN SI Djl LK CN MM BN Bor MY Swk PH Ley Blc PG Ls ID Ij Clb AU NAu QAu SB Material studied:1♀. Leyte Is., Mahaplag, Balocaue Mt. 600m 18-26.vi.2018, R.Cabale leg. (Cesa). Remarks: New record for the fauna of Leyte Island. tyres (Cramer,[1780]) Synonymy: tyres Cramer,[1780]; thyralis Hübner,[1825]; #tyresalis Guenée,1852; #tyridia Strand,1920 Original Reference: Phalaena tyres Cramer,[1780], Uitl. Kapellen 3: pl.263 fig.C. Range (as code): PK Cp PH Boh Luz Pq CmM Neg Knl Mpl Mno Bkd Ktd Pal Olg IN Ley Blc NP LK MM TH CMa Cu0 242.Pygospila Cu07 Cmz Cz10 Bor Ja Grm Clb Amb Aru PG AU ID ZA CM ZR CI MW NG SL ZW Material studied:9♂♀. Negros Is., Murcia, Mt. Kanlaon 1500m, 20-25.v.1998, F. Mamigo & B.Villar Further notes Heterocera Philippines… 83 Volume 18 (2) Priamus ISSN 1015-8243 Centre for Entomological Studies Ankara 23 12 2019 leg. - 2♂. Mindanao Is., Bukidnon, Mt. Kitanglad, 20-22.vii.1998, by local collector - 1♂. Leyte Is., Mahaplag, Balocaue Mt. 600m 18-26.vi.2018, R.Cabale leg. (Cesa). Remarks: New record for the fauna of Leyte Island. 243.Scaptesylodes incerta (Semper,1899) Synonymy: incerta Semper,1899 (Fig. 125) Original Reference: Scaptesyle (?) incerta Semper,1899, Reisen im Archipel der Philippinen 2 (6): 506, pl.lix fig.10. Type 1A: Philippinen: Ost-Mindanao [originally proposed in Lithosiinae]. Range (as code): PH Mno Ley Blc Neg Knl Material studied: 1♀. Negros Is., Murcia, Mt. Kanlaon 1500m, 12-17.xii.1996, F. Mamigo & B.Villar leg. - 2♂. Leyte Is., Mahaplag, Balocaue Mt. 600m 18-26.vi.2018, R.Cabale leg. (Cesa). Remarks: This species was originally described by Semper (1899) from Mindanao as a lithosiid (Arctiidae). Munroe (1976) established a new genus, Scaptesylodes with the type-species: Scaptesyle incerta in the subfamily Pyraustinae (Pyralidae). He also illustrated male and female genitalia of incerta. The records of this striking species are new for the fauna of Negros and Leyte Islands. As to the classification of the families Crambidae and Pyralidae, our database could not be updated due to some technical difficulties. We are aware of the present position of Scaptesylodes in the family Crambidae, subfamily Spilomelinae, tribus Spilomelini (Mally et al., 2019). W.Warren,1890 (gen.rev.) Synonymy: Sciorista W.Warren,1890; Rattana Rose & Pajni,1979 Original Reference: Rattana Rose & Pajni,1979, Jl. N.Y. ent. Soc. 87: 4. Type-species: Pyrausta euryphaea Meyrick,1932, by original designation. 244.Sciorista Sciorista euryphaea (Meyrick,1932) (comb. Nov.) (Figs. 67-70) Synonymy: signatalis Walker,[1866] (preocc.); euryphaea Meyrick,1932 Original Reference: Pyrausta euryphaea Meyrick,1932, Exot. Microlep. 4: 318. Range (as code): PK ID Ja PH Luz Pq Material studied: 1♂ (GP3185). Luzon Is., Baguio, Mt. Pulaq 1500m, 10.i.1999, F. Mamigo leg. (Cesa) Remarks: This species was reported from NW Himalaya by Rose & Pajni (1979). They established a new genus, Rattana for Pyrausta euryphaea Meyrick,1932. In the generic description, they illustrated the male and the female genitalia, as well as the adult moth. By taking this description and illustration into consideration, we came to the conclusion that our single male from Mt. Pulaq belongs to this species, despite some differences in the characters, illustrated by Rose & Pajni (1979). Pyrausta euryphaea was a replacement name for Botys signatalis Walker, [1866] from Java, due to the secondary homonymy. This name is still valid, and the type-species of Sciorista Warren, indirectly (Fletcher & Nye, 1984). The generic names Sciorista and Rattana are currently junior synonym of the genus Pyrausta Schrank. Comparing the external and genitalic morphology of euryphaea and cingulata, type-species of the genus Pyrausta Schrank, the differences found are remarkable both in the male and the female genitalia. Therefore, we validated again the generic name Sciorista Warren with its sole species euryphaea in a new name combination: Sciorista euryphaea (Meyrick,1932). Faunistically, this species is new record for the fauna of the Philippines. fabiusalis (Walker,1859) Synonymy: fabiusalis Walker,1859; mokanalis Caradja,1932 Original Reference: Botys fabiusalis Walker,1859, List Specimens lepid. Insects Colln Br. Mus. 18: 715. Type: Sarawak Range (as code): CN SG MY Bor Sbh Swk ID Klt PH Neg Knl Material studied: 1♂1♀. Panay Is., Iloilo, Mt. Baloy, 21-26.vi.1998, F. Mamigo leg. (Cesa) Remarks: This species is new for the fauna of the Philippines. 245.Syllepte 246.Termioptycha margarita (Butler,1879) Synonymy: margarita Butler,1879; lativitta Moore,1888; conjuncta W.Warren,1895; rufitinctalis W.Warren,1895. Further notes Heterocera Philippines… 84 Volume 18 (2) Priamus ISSN 1015-8243 Centre for Entomological Studies Ankara 23 12 2019 Original Reference: Locastra margarita Butler,1879, Illustr. typical spec. lepid. Het. Colln Br. Mus.: 66. Type: Japan (Yokohama). Range (as code): IN SI Ass Meg Khs Nl LK BT ID RU MY Bor JP TW CN Pkn Ahw Fkn Hun Sz Yu Hn Kwa KwT Hph Hnn Kig She Shs Tnj KP KR PH Neg Mpl Material studied: 1♂. Negros Is. Manapla hills 2000ft, nocturnal 25-31.viii.1997, B. Villar leg. (Cesa) Remarks: New record for the fauna of Negros Island. Figs. 67-70 - Sciorista euryphaea. Upperside of male and tympanal organ (before & after preparation) (top). Male genitalia (GP3185) with enlarged cornuti group of the aedeagus, and terminal segment of the abdomen (bottom). Philippines, Luzon, Mt. Pulaq. M.Kemal (Cesa) Further notes Heterocera Philippines… 85 Volume 18 (2) Priamus ISSN 1015-8243 Centre for Entomological Studies Ankara 23 12 2019 247.Toccolosida rubriceps Walker,1863 Synonymy: rubriceps Walker,1863 Original Reference: Toccolosida rubriceps Walker,1863, List Specimens lepid. Insects Colln Br. Mus. 27: 14-15. Type B: "Silhet". Range (as code): TH CMa Dst Ds08 CDo NP BD Syl IN CN Yu TW KP KR MM VN MY ID Sum Ja BN Bor Swk Sbh Klt PH Neg Mpl Material studied: 1 ♀. Negros Is. Manapla hills 2000ft, nocturnal 25-31.viii.1997, B. Villar leg. (Cesa) Remarks: This striking genus is currently classified in the Pyralinae. The species is new record for the fauna of Negros Island. 248.Trichoceraea semperi Sauber,1902 Synonymy: semperi Sauber,1902 Original Reference: Trichoceraea semperi Sauber,1902, [in] Semper,G., Reisen im Archipel der Philippinen 2 (6): 661, pl.66 figs.8,9. Type: Philippines: Luzon. Range (as code): PH Boh Luz Mno Ley Blc Neg Mpl Material studied: 1♀. Negros Is. Manapla hills 2000ft, nocturnal 25-31.viii.1997, B. Villar leg. Remarks: New record for the fauna of Negros Island. 249.Tyspanodes hillalis (Schaus,1927) Synonymy: hillalis Schaus,1927 (Fig. 126) Original Reference: Phostria hillalis Schaus,1927, Philippine J. Sci. 34 (3): 313-314, pl.2 fig.2. Type A: Philippines: Luzon, Mt. Makiling (USNM). Range (as code): PH Luz Mno Crg Neg Mpl Knl Material studied: 1♂. Negros Is., Murcia, Mt. Kanlaon 1500m, 12-17.xii.1996, F. Mamigo & B.Villar leg. - 1♂ 1♀. Negros Is. Manapla hills 2000ft, nocturnal 25-31.viii.1997, B. Villar leg. (Cesa). Remarks: These records are new for the fauna of Negros Island. Saturniidae philippinica Nässig & Treadaway,1997 Synonymy: philippinica Nässig & Treadaway,1997 Original Reference: Actias philippinica Nässig & Treadaway,1997, Nachr. ent. Ver. Apollo (N.F.) 17 (4): 327. Holotype: Philippines (SMF). Range (as code): PH Pal Luz Mar Mdo Mas Pan Neg Knl Ley Boh Mno Material studied: 3 ex. Negros Is., Murcia, Mt. Kanlaon 1500m, 12-17.xii.1996, F. Mamigo & B.Villar leg. (Cesa). 250.Actias luzonica (Watson,1914) Synonymy: luzonica Watson,1914; mindanaensis Rebel,1924; #manillensis Bouvier,1927 Original Reference: Philosamia cynthia luzonica Watson,1914, Ann. Rep. Trans. Manchester ent. Soc. 11 (1913): 50. Syntypes: Luzon, Albay. Range (as code): PH Luz Mnl Ifg Pan Neg Knl Sam Ley Blc Mno Mtu Bkd Ktd Apo Busa Jol Mar Mdo CmL Material studied: 1♀. Negros Is., Murcia, Mt. Kanlaon 1500m, 20-25.v.1998, F. Mamigo & B.Villar leg. (Cesa) Remarks: Common in most of the islands of the Philippines (Nässig & Treadaway, 1998). 251.Samia Sphingidae 252.Acherontia lachesis (Fabricius,1798) Synonymy: lachesis Fabricius,1798; morta Hübner,[1819]; charon Billberg,1820; satanas Boisduval,1836; lethe Westwood,1847; circe Moore,[1858]; sojejimae Matsumura,1909. Original Reference: Sphinx lachesis Fabricius,1798, Ent. Syst., Suppl.: 434. Range (as code): TW ID Ja Ij CN TH CMa Cu0 Chy Bnk Cbu Cbi JP PH Bal Ceb Ley Luz Mar Mdo Mno Neg Pal Pan Bly Pol Sam LK Dck Nwp Pdy Material studied: 3♀. Panay Is., Iloilo, Mt. Baloy, 21-26.vi.1998, F. Mamigo leg. (Cesa) Remarks: New record for the fauna of Panay Island. Further notes Heterocera Philippines… 86 Volume 18 (2) Priamus ISSN 1015-8243 Centre for Entomological Studies Ankara 23 12 2019 253.Acosmeryx socrates Boisduval,[1875] Synonymy: socrates Boisduval,[1875] Original Reference: Acosmeryx socrates Boisduval,[1875], Hist. nat. Ins., Spec. gén. Lépid. Hétérocères 1: 219. Type: [Philippines]: "Manille". Range (as code): ID Clb PH Boh Bon Cal Ceb Ley Luz Mnl Mdo Mno Neg Knl Pal Pan Sam Taw Material studied: 1♂. Negros Is., Murcia, Mt. Kanlaon 1500m, 12-17.xii.1996, F. Mamigo & B.Villar leg. (Cesa). convolvuli (Linnaeus,1758) Synonymy: convolvuli Linnaeus,1758; abadonna Fabricius,1798; pseudofasciatus Koch,1865; pseudoconvolvuli 254.Agrius Schaufuss,1870; orientalis Butler,1876; distans Butler,1876; batatae Christ,1882; nigricans Cannaviello,1900; ichangensis Tutt,1904; javanensis Tutt,1904; tahitiensis Tutt,1904; indica Skell,1913; marshallensis Clark,1922; aksuensis O.BangHaas,1927 Original Reference: Sphinx convolvuli Linnaeus,1758, Syst. Nat. (Edn.10) 1: 490. Range (as code): Cn MA DZ TN LY PT ES FR Co Sa Si IT MT IS IE GB BE NL LU DE CH AT PL CZ SK HU RO YU AL BG GR Cr CY TR DK NO SE FI EE LV LT RU MD UA BY KG KK EG LB Bsa SY IL JO IQ OM SA IR TM Kp BH QA TJ Pm CN Ui Au Ln Ga Pkn Ti KP KR JP ID Ja Sum GN NH Md Az ET CM NG ZW Ec SD MU MG TJ Pm YE Ad Gor Elb TW Tn Ngl PK Krc Ask Clc BT SI MM TH Amb Aru NZ FJ PG NC GG Bjo Tbl Pt Tt Vl Mo Cm ZA Jh Gau Cap Ec Tva Lpo Spb Mdk Lj PH Bal Boh Cal Ceb CmM Din Jol Ley Luz Pq Mdo Mno Bkd Ktd Neg Pal Pan Sam Sga Siq Pre Brb Mpu AU NSw WS FJ SB TZ Bkw Pb Agh Pa Hf AF Srb Sfk Nu Bsg Kab CMa Cu0 Cu03 Cmz Cz10 TAk Bnk Cbu Nst Phc Kln TW Cc AZ AM Cp LK Pdy Abe Btna Bsk Tun Agi Clo Material studied: 3 ♂. Mindanao Is., Bukidnon, Mt. Kitanglad, 20-22.vii.1998, by local collector (Cesa). johnsoni (Clark,1917) Synonymy: johnsoni Clark,1917 Original Reference: Oxyambulyx liturata ssp. johnsoni Clark,1917, Proc. new England Zool. Club 6: 61, pl.viii fig.1. Type A: Philippines, "probably Manila". Range (as code): PH Ceb Ley Blc Luz Mnl Mar Mdo Mno Neg Knl Pan Sam Siq Material studied: 2♂. Negros Is., Murcia, Mt. Kanlaon 1500m, 12-17.xii.1996, F. Mamigo & B.Villar leg. (Cesa). 255.Ambulyx staudingeri Rothschild,1894 Synonymy: staudingeri Rothschild,1894 Original Reference: Ambulyx staudingeri Rothschild,1894, Dt. ent. Z., Iris 7: 300, Taf.vii fig.1. Type(s): "Mindanao, Philippine Islands". Range (as code): PH Boh Ceb Jol Ley Blc Luz Mar Mas Mdo Mno Neg Knl Pan Pol Sam Sga Sib Siq Taw Material studied: 1♀. Negros Is., Murcia, Mt. Kanlaon 1500m, 12-17.xii.1996, F. Mamigo & B.Villar leg. (Cesa). 256.Ambulyx 257.Amplypterus panopus (Cramer,[1779]) Synonymy: panopus Cramer,[1779]; pavonica Moore,1877; mindanaoensis Inoue,1999 [ssp.] Original Reference: Sphinx panopus Cramer,[1779], Uitl. Kapellen 3: 50, pl.224, figs. A.,B. Range (as code): IN LK MM NP TH CMa Cu0 Nrt Cbi VN CN PH Bon Pal Ceb Jol Ley Luz Mdo Mno Neg Knl Boh Pan Pol Rom Sam Sib ID Clb Sum Ja Material studied: 4♂. Negros Is., Murcia, Mt. Kanlaon 1500m, 12-17.xii.1996, F. Mamigo & B.Villar leg. (Cesa). hypothous (Cramer,[1780]) Synonymy: hypothous Cramer,[1780] Original Reference: Sphinx hypothous Cramer,[1780], Uitl. Kapellen 3: 165, pl.285 fig.D. Type: [Indonesia]: Amboina. Range (as code): PH Bal Boh Ceb Hom Jol Ley Luz Mdo Mno Bkd Ktd Neg Pal Pan Bly Pol Sam Sga IN Ass Khs Meg 258.Daphnis LK MM NP TH CMa Cu0 Cmz Cz10 VN CN TW ID Sum Ja Tm Amb JP Material studied: 1 ♂. Mindanao Is., Bukidnon, Mt. Kitanglad, 20-22.vii.1998, by local collector (Cesa). 259.Neogurelca hyas (Walker,1856) Synonymy: hyas Walker,1856; geometricum Moore,[1858]; macroglossoides Walker,1866; conspicua Mell,1922 Original Reference: Lophura hyas Walker,1856, List Specimens lepid. Insects Colln Br. Mus. 8: 107. Type: [Indonesia]: Java. Further notes Heterocera Philippines… 87 Volume 18 (2) Priamus ISSN 1015-8243 Centre for Entomological Studies Ankara 23 12 2019 Range (as code): IN MM TH CMa Cu0 Cu07 NP VN CN Hn Kwa TW MY JP Ri ID Sum Ja Bor Clb PH Bal Ceb CmM Ley Luz Pq Mno Neg Knl Pal Material studied: 2♂. Negros Is., Murcia, Mt. Kanlaon 1500m, 12-17.xii.1996, F. Mamigo & B.Villar leg. (Cesa). Remarks: New record for the fauna of Negros Island. 260.Psilogramma menephron (Cramer,[1780]) Synonymy: menephron Cramer,[1780]; ahrendti Pagenstecher,1888 Original Reference: Sphinx menephron Cramer,[1780], Uitl. Kapellen 3: 164. Neotype A: Indonesia, Mollucas, Ambon (EMEM), designated by Eitschberger (2001: 11-12) (GP2952A). Range (as code): PH Bal Boh Bon Ceb Dum Jol Ley Blc Luz Mas Mdo Mno Bkd Ktd Neg Knl Pal Pan Sam Siq Stu Taw AF Sfk Kab Nu Bsg IN LK TH CMa Cu0 VN CN TW ID Sum Ja AU Material studied: 2 ♂ 1♀. Mindanao Is., Bukidnon, Mt. Kitanglad, 20-22.vii.1998, by local collector (Cesa). clotho (Drury,[1773]) Synonymy: clotho Drury,[1773]; cyrene Westwood,1848; bistrigata Butler,1875; aspersata Kirby,1877 Original Reference: Sphinx clotho Drury,[1773], Illust. Nat. Hist. Exot. Insects 2: 48. Type: [India: Tamil Nandu], Madras [Chennai]. Range (as code): PK LK IN Tn Mad NP TH CMa Cu0 CN KP KR JP Adm CN Yu Fkn Hn ID Sly Mlc AU PG NC Sum Ja 261.Theretra Flo Tim TW PH Luz Pq Bal Boh Bon Cal Ceb Jol Ley Mdo Mno Neg Knl Pal Olg Pan Sam Sib Siq Stu Taw Material studied: 1♂. Negros Is., Murcia, Mt. Kanlaon 1500m, 12-17.xii.1996, F. Mamigo & B.Villar leg. (Cesa). manilae Clark,1922 Synonymy: manilae Clark,1922 Original Reference: Theretra manilae Clark,1922, Proc. new England Zool. Club 8: 22. Type: Philippines. Range (as code): ID Clb PH Ley Luz Mnl Mdo Mno Neg Knl Pal Pan Sam Siq Material studied: 1♂. Negros Is., Murcia, Mt. Kanlaon 1500m, 12-17.xii.1996, F. Mamigo & B.Villar leg. (Cesa). 262.Theretra nessus (Drury,[1773]) Synonymy: nessus Drury,[1773]; equestris Fabricius,1793; rubricundus Schaufuss,1870 Original Reference: Sphinx nessus Drury,[1773], Illust. exot. Ins. 2: Index [91], pl.76, fig.1. Range (as code): LK Pdy IN NP MM TH CMa Cu0 Sgk Hya PSu VN CN JP TW AU QAu NH LO NC Hw PH Bal Boh 263.Theretra Cal Cat Ceb Din Jol Ley Luz Mar Mas Mdo Mno Neg Knl Pal Olg Pan Sam Sib Siq Stu Material studied: 1♂. Negros Is., Murcia, Mt. Kanlaon 1500m, 12-17.xii.1996, F. Mamigo & B.Villar leg. (Cesa). Thyatiridae philippina Laszlo, G.Ronkay, L.Ronkay & Witt,2007 Synonymy: philippina Laszlo, G.Ronkay, L.Ronkay & Witt,2007 Original Reference: Thyatira philippina Laszlo, G.Ronkay, L.Ronkay & Witt,2007, Esperiana 13: pl.1 figs.11-13. Holotype B: Philippines, Mindanao, Mt. Apo 1200m (MWM). Range (as code): PH Luz Pq Mno Apo Crg Neg Knl Material studied: 1♂. Negros Is., Murcia, Mt. Kanlaon 1500m, 12-17.xii.1996, F. Mamigo & B.Villar leg. (Cesa). 264.Thyatira Thyridae fenestrifera Walker,[1863] (Fig. 127) Synonymy: fenestrifera Walker,[1863]; hyalipuncta Schultze,1907; daphoena Turner,1911 Original Reference: Banisia fenestrifera Walker,[1863], J. Proc. Linn. Soc. Lond. 7: 78. Type: Borneo, Sarawak Range (as code): TH CMa CDo Pki CN Hn SG ID Sum Ja Bli Crm PH Ley Blc PG NIr IN SI MY Bor Swk ID Clb AU SB Material studied: 1♂1♀. Leyte Is., Mahaplag, Balocaue Mt. 600m 18-26.vi.2018, R.Cabale leg. (Cesa) 265.Banisia Further notes Heterocera Philippines… 88 Volume 18 (2) Priamus ISSN 1015-8243 Centre for Entomological Studies Ankara 23 12 2019 Remarks: New record for the fauna of Leyte Island. Uraniidae zampa (Butler,1869) Synonymy: zampa Butler,1869; crameri Boisduval,1874 Original Reference: Nyctalemon zampa Butler,1869, Entomologist's mon. Mag. 5: 273. Syntypes: "Silhet". Range (as code): PH Mno Bkd Ktd CN BD Syl IN Ass MM VN Ton Hn MY TH CMa ID Ja Sum SG Nia Btg Material studied: 1♂1♀. Mindanao Is., Bukidnon, Mt. Kitanglad, 20-22.vii.1998, by local collector (Cesa). 266.Lyssa 267.Urapteroides astheniata (Guenée,[1858]) Synonymy: astheniata Guenée,[1858] Original Reference: Micronia astheniata Guenée,[1858], Hist. nat. Insectes, Spec. Gen. Lep. 10: 24. Type A: "Bornéo, Coll. Gn". Range (as code): IN SI Ass Meg Khs LK MY Pen Bor PH Ley Blc Luz Pq PG AU QAu Material studied: 1♂. Leyte Is., Mahaplag, Balocaue Mt. 600m 18-26.vi.2018, R.Cabale leg. (Cesa). Zygaenidae chartacea Swinhoe,1892 (Fig. 128) Synonymy: chartacea Swinhoe,1892; chartaceomorpha M.Hering,1922; tenebrosa Jordan,1933; virgata Jordan,1933; 268.Cyclosia dorsalis Jordan,1933 Original Reference: Cyclosia chartacea Swinhoe,1892, Cat. East. Austr. Lep. Het. Oxford 1: 69, nr.302, Tab.2 fig.2. Range (as code): PH Pan Neg Knl Boh Mno Luz Mnl Sam Material studied: 4♂. Negros Is., Murcia, Mt. Kanlaon 1500m, 12-17.xii.1996, F. Mamigo & B.Villar leg. (Cesa). Remarks: New record for the fauna of Negros Island. ***** In general, it can be said about this paper that it is mainly a product of faunistic research. However, during the studying process, in some groups especially Spilomelinae species did not contain enough published taxonomic revisions and morphological resources. Therefore, the expected results could not be obtained. Faunistic, ecological and morphological knowledge of the species is still missing greatly in the lepidopterological literature. While there is an urgent need for serious and meticulous research especially in lower categories, to what extend can current classification studies in the upper categories be complete? This issue can be interpreted in molecular terms al follows: Classical Morphology does not mean invariant monograph Several proposed monophyla defined by morphological apomorphies within Lepidopteran phylogeny are confirmed by the phylogenetic estimates in many studies. But, in recent years based on molecular characters in the prediction of phylogeny, species, genus and tribus in some families including the caos appears. This leads to suspicious taxonomic placement. In fact, there are numerous morphological features of Lepidoptera members not found in the monograph. Interpretation of morphological synapomorphics is likely to be due to the inclusion of various distribution areas and morphologically adapted to different life forms. Unfortunately not enough suitable material is available for a detailed study of the external and genital morphology of Lepidoptera species using. However, it has been possible to view a limited amount of external and genital morphology of Lepidoptera. Light microscope gives details of how the specimen was viewed (the magnification, lighting system, angle of view etc.) and may be useful for work on the systematics and morphology scale of insects. However, some morphological features depend on the Further notes Heterocera Philippines… 89 Volume 18 (2) Priamus ISSN 1015-8243 Centre for Entomological Studies Ankara 23 12 2019 author's decision. This brings the problems. In addition, older keys may not include remarkable characters of more recently described species. Is it possible to determine species or higher taxonomic levels by using molecular characters because the morphological characters are really insufficient? Otherwise the sharp key characteristics of monographs doesn't it cover all the distinctive features of the group? Or do the signals that show genetic diversity do not bring phenotypic signals that the investigator does not pay attention to (because he does not see them in the monograph)? However, in recent years morphological studies have reported many apomorphic characters that were previously unnoticed because only the information in the monographs were taken into account. In addition, the concept of biological species is now a necessity of multidisciplinary evaluation with the development of technology and includes a broad concept of the morphology, the molecular signals (genetics and biochemistry), the ecology and the behaviour of the species. Acknowledgements We sincerely thank to Dieter Stüning (Germany) and Timm Karisch (Germany) for their kind helps in supplying some publications. References Aluthwattha,S.T., 2014. Ecology, biology, and conservation status of old world butterfly-moths genus Tetragonus Geyer (Lepidoptera, Callidulidae). J. trop. asian Ent. 3 (1): 23-32, figs. Beck,K.-R. & T.Karisch, 2008. Beschreibung einer neuen Art der Gattung Achrosis Guenée,[1858] von den Philippinen (Lepidoptera, Geometridae, Ennominae). Ent. Z., Stuttg. 118 (2): 51-52, 4 Abb. Behounek,G., 1999. Beschreibung von zwei neuen Arten aus der Gattung Borbotana Walker,1858 aus Südost Asien (Noctuidae, Amphipyrinae). Spixiana 22 (2): 103-107, figs. Cerny, K., 1993. A contribution to the knowledge of the genus Doliche Walker (Lepidoptera: Arctiidae, Lithosiinae) from the Philippines. Nachr. Ent. Ver. Apollo Suppl. 12: 31-97, figs. Fletcher,D.S. & I. W.B. Nye, 1984. The Generic Names of Moths of the World. Volume 5. Pyraloidea. British Museum, Natural History. London. Gaede,M., 1914. Über die Lepidopteren-Gattung Agape Snellen. Ent. Rdsch. 31: 74. Guenée,A., 1854. Deltoides et Pyralites. [in] Boisduval,J.A. & A.Guenée, Histoire naturelle des Insectes. Species général des Lépidopteres 8. 448 A 6 pp., 10 Pls. Paris. Hampson,G.F., 1896. Moths. [in] Blanford,W.T., The Fauna of British India, including Ceylon and Burma. Vol. 4: xxviiiA 449 pp., 239 figs. Taylor & Francis, London. Hampson,G.F., 1898. A revision of the moths of the subfamily Pyraustinae and family Pyralidae, Part 1. Proc. zool. Soc. London 1898: 590-761, Pls. 49,50. Holloway, J.D., 1983-2005, The Moths of Borneo, Pts 4-18. Kuala Lumpur. Kemal,M., Kızıldağ & A.Ö.Koçak, 2018. A preliminary list of the moth species of Mindanao Island (Philippines), in the Cesa Collection, with some remarks (Lepidoptera). Cesa News 160: 1-15, 29 figs. Kemal,M., Kızıldağ & A.Ö.Koçak, 2019a. Some Heterocera of Bohol Island (Philippines), a preliminary list of the species in the Cesa collection with faunistical notes. Misc. Pap. 182: 1-20, 52 figs. Kemal,M., Kızıldağ & A.Ö.Koçak, 2019b.On the Heterocera of Mt. Caragan (Philippines, Mindanao), with some remarks. Misc. Pap. 190: 1-50, 76 figs, 5 maps Kemal,M., Kızıldağ & A.Ö.Koçak, 2019c. On the small Heterocera collection from Palawan Island (Philippines), with some remarks. Misc. Pap. 191: 1-26, 52 figs. Kemal,M., Kızıldağ,S. & A.Ö.Koçak, 2019d. On the small Heterocera collection from Mt. Matutum (S. Cotabato, Mindanao Is., Philippines), with remarks and synonymic list of the species from the island. Misc. Pap. 192: 1-29, 1 fig. Kemal,M., Kızıldağ,S. & A.Ö.Koçak, 2019e. Annotated list of the Heterocera (Lepidoptera) of Mount Pulaq (Luzon Island, Philippines). Priamus 18 (1): 1-29, 51 figs. 1 map Kemal,M., Kızıldağ,S. & A.Ö.Koçak, 2019f. Additional notes on the Heterocera fauna of Mt. Pulaq (Luzon, Philippines). Misc. Pap. 200: 1-10, 24 figs. Kenrick,G.H., 1907. A list of moths of the family Pyralidae collected by A.E.Pratt in British New Guinea in 1902-1903, with descriptions of new species. Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1907: 68-87, pls. iii,iv. Koçak,A.Ö. & M.Kemal, 2019. First updated geographical codes used in the publications of the Cesa. Priamus 17 (4): 319-360. Further notes Heterocera Philippines… 90 Volume 18 (2) Priamus ISSN 1015-8243 Centre for Entomological Studies Ankara 23 12 2019 Kononenko V. S. & A. Pinratana, 2005. Moth of Thailand Vol. Three, Noctuidae. An illustrated Catalogue of the Noctuidae (Insecta, Lepidoptera) in Thailand. Part I. 261 pp. Brothers of St. Gabriel in Thailand. Bangkok. Kononenko V. S. & A. Pinratana, 2013. Moth of Thailand Vol. Three Noctuoidea. An illustrated Catalogue of Erebidae, Nolidae, Euteliidae and Noctuidae (Insecta, Lepidoptera) in Thailand. , Part 2. 625 pp. Brothers of St. Gabriel in Thailand. Bangkok. Lederer,J., 1863. Beitrag zur Kenntniss der Pyralidinen. Wien. ent. Monatschr. 7 (8): 243-280, 7 (10): 331378, 7 (11): 380-426, 7 (12): 427-502, Taf. 2-18 Mally,R., Hayden,J.E., Neinhuis,C., Jordal,B.H. & M.Nuss, 2019. The phylogenetic systematics of Spilomelinae and Pyraustinae (Lepidoptera: Pyraloidea: Crambidae) inferred from DNA and morphology. Arthropod Syst. Phylogeny 77 (1): 141-204. Microsoft Corporation, 1989-1992. FoxPro 2.5 (Dos version). Munroe, E. G., 1976. New genera and species of Pyraustinae (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae), mainly from the collection of the British Museum (Natural History). Can. Ent. 108: 873-884. Nässig, W.A. & C.G.Treadaway, 1998. The Saturniidae (Lepidoptera) of the Philippines. Nachr. Ent. Ver. Apollo (N.F.) Suppl. 17: 223-424, figs. Nuss, M., B. Landry, R. Mally, F. Vegliante, A. Tränkner, F. Bauer, J. Hayden, A. Segerer, R. Schouten, H. Li, T. Trofimova, M. A. Solis, J. De Prins & W. Speidel, 2003–2019. Global Information System on Pyraloidea. - www.pyraloidea.org Rong,H., Wang, Y. & H.Li, 2017. Review of the genus Termioptycha Meyrick, 1889 (Lepidoptera, Pyralidae) from China, with descriptions of four new species. Zootaxa 4329 (2): 159-174. Rose,H.S. & H.R.Pajni, 1979. The taxonomic posiition of three north-west Indian species commonly referred to the genus Pyrausta Schrank (Lepidoptera, Pyralidae). Jl. N.Y. ent. Soc. 87 (1). 2-8, figs. Schaus,W.,1927. New species of Pyraustinae from the Philippine Islands. Philipp. J. Sci. 34 (3): 313-329, 3 Pls. Schintlmeister, A., 2004. The taxonomy of the genus Lymantria Hübner, [1819] (Lepidoptera, Lymantriidae). Quadrifina 7: 1-248. Schintlmeister,A., 2006. Die Gattung Netria Walker,1855 (Lepidoptera, Notodontidae). Nachr. ent. Ver. Apollo (N.F.) 27 (1/2): 65-94, figs. Schintlmeister,A. & J.Lourens, 2010. The Philippine Notodontidae (Lepidoptera). Quadrifina 8: 1-349, figs. Semper,G., 1896-1902. Die Schmetterlinge der philippinischen Inseln. Beitrag zur Indo-Malayischen Lepidopterenfauna, [in] Semper,C., Reisen im Archipel der Philippinen 6 (2): Die Nachtfalter, Heterocera, Pls. C.W.Kreidel's Vlg. Wiesbaden. Shaffer,J.C. & E.Munroe, 2007. Crambidae of Aldabra Atoll (Lepidoptera, Pyraloidea). Trop. Lepid. 14 (1-2) (2003): 1-110, figs. Speidel,W., 2003. New species of aquatic moths from the Philippines (Lepidoptera, Crambidae). Ins. Koreana 20 (1): 7-49. Stüning,D., 2013. Two new species of Plutodes Guenée [1858] from the Philippines and Indonesia. Tinea 22 (4): 253-262, figs. Trofimova,T.A., Shovkoon,D.F. & T.J.Witt, 2016. A revision of the genus Calliteara Butler,1881 (Lepidoptera, Erebidae, Lymantriinae). Proc. Mus. Witt München, volume 3. Münich-Vilnius. Yakovlev,R.V., 2011. Catalogue of the family Cossidae of the Old World. Neue ent. Nachr. 66: 1-129. Yazaki, K., 1993. Taxonomic notes on Visitara Swinhoe (Lepidoptera, Geometridae), with description of a new species from the Philippines. Tyo to Ga 44 (1): 10-14, figs. Yazaki, K., 2018. A review of the genus Hypochrosis Guenée from the Philippines (Geometridae, Ennominae), with descriptions of eight new species. Tinea 24 (2): 96-108, figs. Zolotuhin,V.V., Treadaway,C.G. & T.J.Witt, 1998. The Lasiocampidae (Lepidoptera) of the Philippines. Nachr. ent. Ver. Apollo (N.F.) Suppl. 17: 133-222, figs. Further notes Heterocera Philippines… 91 Volume 18 (2) Priamus ISSN 1015-8243 Centre for Entomological Studies Ankara 23 12 2019 Figures Figs. 71, 72 – Asota caricae (Aganaidae): upperside (left), underside (right). Negros, Kanlaon Mt. Figs. 73, 74 – Asota egens (Aganaidae): upperside (left), underside (right). Negros, Kanlaon Mt. Figs. 75, 76 – Asota isthmia (Aganaidae) (left), Asota trinacria (Aganaidae) (right). Both upperside and from Leyte, Balocaue Mt. Figs. 77, 78 – Barsine duopunctata (Arctiidae) from Negros, Manapla (left). Chrysaeglia perpendicularis (Arctiidae) from Leyte, Balocaue (right). 92 Volume 18 (2) Priamus ISSN 1015-8243 Centre for Entomological Studies Ankara 23 12 2019 Figs. 79, 80 – Cyana gabriellae (Arctiidae) (left). Oeonistis altica (Arctiidae) (right). Both from Leyte, Balocaue Mt. Figs. 81, 82 - Spilosoma ardens (Arctiidae) from Panay, Baloy Mt. (left). Penicillifera apicalis (Bombycidae) from Leyte, Balocaue Mt. (right). Figs. 83, 84 – Duomitus ceramicus (Cossidae) from Negros, Kanlaon Mt. (left). Canucha specularis (Drepanidae) from Leyte, Balocaue Mt. (right). Figs. 85, 86 - Eupterote undata (Eupterotidae) from Negros, Kanlaon Mt. (left). Pseudoganisa currani (Eupterotidae) from Leyte, Balocaue Mt. (right). 93 Volume 18 (2) Priamus ISSN 1015-8243 Centre for Entomological Studies Ankara 23 12 2019 Figs. 87, 88- Achrosis selinae (Geometridae) from Leyte, Balocaue Mt. (left). Craspedosis picoides (Geometridae) from Mindanao, Kitanglad Mt. (right). Figs. 89, 90 - Hypochrosis dolorosa (Geometridae): upperside (left), underside (right) from Negros, Kanlaon Mt. Figs. 91, 92 – Xandrames cnecozona (Geometridae) from Negros, Manapla (left). Zeheba sp. (Geometridae) from Leyte, Balocaue Mt. Figs. 93, 94 - Eleganteda cassandra (Lasiocampidae) (left). Odonestis leopoldi (Lasiocampidae) (right). Both from from Leyte, Balocaue Mt. 94 Volume 18 (2) Priamus ISSN 1015-8243 Centre for Entomological Studies Ankara 23 12 2019 Figs. 95, 96 - Calliteara angulata (Lymantriidae) from Leyte, Balocaue Mt. (left). Calliteara cerigoides (Lymantriidae) fron Negros, Kanlaon Mt. (right). Figs. 97, 98 – Anuga indigofera (Noctuidae) from Mindanao, Matutum Mt. (Left). Apsarasa radians (Noctuidae) from Leyte, Balocaue Mt. Figs. 99, 100 – Artena convergens (Noctuidae) (left). Bematha extensa (Noctuidae) (right). Both from Leyte, Balocaue Mt. Figs. 101, 102 – Borbotana nivifascia (Noctuidae) (left). Borbotana petrae (Noctuidae) (right). Both from Leyte, Balocaue Mt. 95 Volume 18 (2) Priamus ISSN 1015-8243 Centre for Entomological Studies Ankara 23 12 2019 Figs. 103, 104 - Callyna costiplaga (Noctuidae) from Panay, Baloy Mt. (left). Chloroplaga nygmia (Noctuidae) from Mindanao, Kitanglad Mt. (right). Figs. 105, 106 – Chora repandens (Noctuidae) (left). Hypocala andamana (Noctuidae) (right). Both from Leyte, Balocaue Mt. Figs. 107, 108 – Odontodes griseifusa (Noctuidae) (left). Platyprosopa nigrostriata (Noctuidae) from Negros, Kanlaon Mt. (right). Figs. 109, 110 - Selenoperas caustiplaga (Noctuidae) (left). Stictoptera columba (Noctuidae) (right). Both from Leyte, Balocaue Mt. 96 Volume 18 (2) Priamus ISSN 1015-8243 Centre for Entomological Studies Ankara 23 12 2019 Figs. 111, 112 - Thyas coronata (Noctuidae) from Panay, Baloy Mt. (left). Westermannia superba (Noctuidae) from Leyte, Balocaue Mt. (right). Figs. 113, 114 - Mesophalera philippinica (Notodontidae) (left). Netria bipartita (Notodontidae) (right). Both from Leyte, Balocaue Mt. Figs. 115, 116 – Agrioglypta eurytusalis (Pyralidae) (left). Arthroschista tricoloralis (Pyralidae) (right). Both from Leyte, Balocaue Mt. Figs. 117, 118 – Chrysothrydia triangulifera (Pyralidae) (left). Eoophyla simplex (Pyralidae) (right). Both from Leyte, Balocaue Mt. 97 Volume 18 (2) Priamus ISSN 1015-8243 Centre for Entomological Studies Ankara 23 12 2019 Figs. 119, 120 – Eoophyla snelleni (Pyralidae) from Negros, Kanlaon Mt (left). Glyphodes aff. stolalis (Pyralidae) from Mindanao, Caragan Mt. (right). Figs. 121, 122 – Herdonia sp. (Pyralidae) from Leyte, Balocaue Mt. (left). Orthospila orissusalis (Pyralidae) from Negros, Kanlaon Mt. (right) Figs. 123, 124 - Pachynoa purpuralis (Pyralidae) from Leyte, Balocaue Mt. (left). Parotis sp. (Pyralidae) from Bohol, Chocolate hills (right). Figs. 125, 126 - Scaptesylodes incerta (Pyralidae) from Leyte, Balocaue Mt. (left). Tyspanodes hillalis (Pyralidae) from Negros, Manapla hills (right). 98 Volume 18 (2) Priamus ISSN 1015-8243 Centre for Entomological Studies Ankara 23 12 2019 Figs. 127, 128 - Banisia fenestrifera (Thyridae) from Leyte, Balocaue Mt. (left). Cyclosia chartacea (Zygaenidae) from Negros, Kanlaon Mt. (right). 99 Volume 18 (2) Priamus ISSN 1015-8243 Centre for Entomological Studies Ankara 23 12 2019 Appendix Alphabetical lists of the Heterocera species recorded from various islands of the Philippines, based upon the Cesa info-systems The database of the Cesa info-systems is based upon the FoxPro 2.5 (Dos version) since 1998. The following primal lists are given here for the first time. The species are alphabetically arranged according to their families. List of the species recorded from Luzon Island 1.Agape chloropyga (Walker,1854) (Aganaidae) 2.Asota albiformis (Swinhoe,1892) (Aganaidae) 3.Asota heliconia (Linnaeus,1758) (Aganaidae) 4.Asota heliconioides (Moore,1878) (Aganaidae) 5.Asota isthmia (Walker,1856) (Aganaidae) 6.Asota javana (Cramer,[1780]) (Aganaidae) 7.Asota trinacria Semper,1899 (Aganaidae) 8.Euplocia membliaria (Cramer,[1780]) (Aganaidae) 9.Aethalida whiteheadi (Rothschild,1910) (Arctiidae) 10.Aloa cardinalis (Butler,1875) (Arctiidae) 11.Aloa lactinea (Cramer,[1777]) (Arctiidae) 12.Amerila astreus (Drury,1773) (Arctiidae) 13.Areas (s.str.) galactina (Hoeven,1840) (Arctiidae) 14.Argina astrea (Drury,[1773]) (Arctiidae) 15.Asura chypsilon (Semper,1899) (Arctiidae) 16.Asura luzonica Wileman & South,1919 (Arctiidae) 17.Asura metahyala Hampson,1918 (Arctiidae) 18.Asura modvena Schaus,1924 (Arctiidae) 19.Asura punctilineata Wileman & South,1919 (Arctiidae) 20.Baroa peniculata Cerny,2011 (Arctiidae) 21.Baroa punctibasalis Wileman & West,1928 (Arctiidae) 22.Baroa siamica Hampson,1911 (Arctiidae) 23.Barsine duopunctata (Semper,1899) (Arctiidae) 24.Barsine rhipiptera (Wileman & West,1928) (Arctiidae) 25.Carilephia moninna Schaus,1924 (Arctiidae) 26.Caulocera aliba Schaus,1924 (Arctiidae) 27.Chamaita edelburga Schaus,1924 (Arctiidae) 28.Chamaita nubifera Hampson,1918 (Arctiidae) 29.Chrysaeglia perpendicularis Cerny,1995 (Arctiidae) 30.Creatonotos gangis (Linnaeus,1763) (Arctiidae) 31.Creatonotos wilemani Rothschild,1933 (Arctiidae) 32.Cyana alexi (Cerny,1993) (Arctiidae) 33.Cyana carmina (Cerny,1993) (Arctiidae) 34.Cyana costifimbria (Walker,1862) (Arctiidae) 35.Cyana euryxantha (Hampson,1914) (Arctiidae) 36.Cyana gabriellae (Cerny,1993) (Arctiidae) 37.Cyana geminipuncta (Cerny,1993) (Arctiidae) 38.Cyana inconclusa (Walker,1862) (Arctiidae) 39.Cyana janinae Lourens,2009 (Arctiidae) 40.Cyana libulae (Cerny,1993) (Arctiidae) 41.Cyana lutipes (Hampson,1900) (Arctiidae) 42.Cyana luzonica (Wileman & South,1919) (Arctiidae) 43.Cyana malayensis (Hampson,1914) (Arctiidae) 44.Cyana owadai (Kishida,1991) (Arctiidae) 45.Cyana sublutipes (Kishida,1991) (Arctiidae) 46.Cyana tettigonioides (Heylaerts,1892) (Arctiidae) 47.Cyana v-nigrum (Cerny,1993) (Arctiidae) 48.Cyana vespertata (Cerny,1993) (Arctiidae) Further notes Heterocera Philippines… 49.Cyclosiella pulcheina Schaus,1924 (Arctiidae) 50.Darantasia palladia Schaus,1924 (Arctiidae) 51.Diduga excisa Hampson,1918 (Arctiidae) 52.Diduga metaleuca Hampson,1918 (Arctiidae) 53.Eugoa arcuata Hampson,1918 (Arctiidae) 54.Eugoa luzonica Bucsek,2014 (Arctiidae) 55.Eugoa mindanensis Wileman & West,1928 (Arctiidae) 56.Eugoa mistra Schaus,1922 (Arctiidae) 57.Eugoa nabis Schaus,1922 (Arctiidae) 58.Eugoa phantasma Bucsek,2014 (Arctiidae) 59.Eugoa translineata Schaus,1922 (Arctiidae) 60.Eugoa trifascia (Walker,1862) (Arctiidae) 61.Heliozona lianga (Semper,1899) (Arctiidae) 62.Holocraspedon meyi Cerny,2014 (Arctiidae) 63.Holocraspedon parallelum (Semper,1899) (Arctiidae) 64.Lemyra barliga Thomas,1990 (Arctiidae) 65.Lemyra maculifascia (Walker,1855) (Arctiidae) 66.Lemyra philippinica Thomas,1990 (Arctiidae) 67.Malesia luzonao Cerny,2014 (Arctiidae) 68.Mangina pulchra (Swinhoe,1892) (Arctiidae) 69.Meteugoa ochrivena (Hampson,1898) (Arctiidae) 70.Nannoarctia (s.str.) integra (Walker,1855) (Arctiidae) 71.Neoduma ectozona Hampson,1918 (Arctiidae) 72.Nudaria idalis Semper,1899 (Arctiidae) 73.Nyctemera (Arctata) albofasciata (Wileman,1911) (Arctiidae) 74.Nyctemera (Arctata) angustipennis Kishida,1994 (Arctiidae) 75.Nyctemera (Arctata) browni (Schultze,1908) (Arctiidae) 76.Nyctemera (Arctata) gratia Schultze,1910 (Arctiidae) 77.Nyctemera (Arctata) luzonensis (Wileman,1915) (Arctiidae) 78.Nyctemera (Arctata) owadai Kishida,1994 (Arctiidae) 79.Nyctemera (Coleta) coleta (Stoll,[1781]) (Arctiidae) 80.Nyctemera (Deilemera) luzonica (Swinhoe,1917) (Arctiidae) 81.Nyctemera (Luctuosana) luctuosa (Vollenhoven,1863) (Arctiidae) 82.Nyctemera (Orphanos) adversata (Schaller,1788) (Arctiidae) 83.Nyctemera (Orphanos) radiata Walker,1856 (Arctiidae) 84.Nyctemera (s.str.) sontica (Swinhoe,1892) (Arctiidae) 85.Oeonistis altica (Linnaeus,1768) (Arctiidae) 86.Pachycerosia colmana Schaus,1924 (Arctiidae) 87.Pareuchaetes pseudoinsulata Rego Barros,1956 (Arctiidae) 88.Pareuchaetes pseudoinsulata Rego-Barros,1956 (Arctiidae) Volume 18 (2) Priamus ISSN 1015-8243 Centre for Entomological Studies Ankara 89.Pseudoblabes pseudoblabia (Hampson,1918) (Arctiidae) 90.Schistophleps hedda Schaus,1924 (Arctiidae) 91.Spilarctia ardens (Kishida,1987) (Arctiidae) 92.Spilarctia caloscopium (Cerny,2011) (Arctiidae) 93.Spilarctia coccinea (Hampson,1907) (Arctiidae) 94.Spilarctia daltonica (Cerny,2011) (Arctiidae) 95.Spilarctia fidelia (Cerny,2011) (Arctiidae) 96.Spilarctia philippinica Dubatolov & Kishida,2010 (Arctiidae) 97.Spilarctia whiteheadi (Rothschild,1910) (Arctiidae) 98.Spilosoma metarhoda Walker,1856 (Arctiidae) 99.Spilosoma strigatula Walker,1855 (Arctiidae) 100.Teulisna chiloides Walker,1862 (Arctiidae) 101.Tinoliodes benguetensis Wileman,1915 (Arctiidae) 102.Trischalis convoluta Hampson,1918 (Arctiidae) 103.Utetheisa (Pitasila) selecta (Walker,1854) (Arctiidae) 104.Utetheisa (s.str.) lotrix (Cramer,[1777]) (Arctiidae) 105.Utetheisa (s.str.) pulchelloides Hampson,1907 (Arctiidae) 106.Xanthetis luzonica (Felder & Rogenhofer,1875) (Arctiidae) 107.Gunda sesostris (Vuillot,1893) (Bombycidae) 108.Ocinara abbreviata Dierl,1978 (Bombycidae) 109.Trilocha friedeli Dierl,1978 (Bombycidae) 110.Trilocha varians (Walker,1855) (Bombycidae) 111.Phycodes minor Moore,1881 (Brachodidae) 112.Brahmaea (Brahmophthalma) hearseyi White,[1862] (Brahmaeidae) 113.Callidula petavia (Stoll,[1781]) (Callidulidae) 114.Campylarchis acuta Diakonoff,[1968] (Carposinidae) 115.Meridarchis oxydelta Diakonoff,[1968] (Carposinidae) 116.Metacosmesis illodis Diakonoff,[1968] (Carposinidae) 117.Choreutis sexfasciella (Sauber,1902) (Choreutidae) 118.Anatrachyntis simplex (Walsingham,1891) (Cosmopterigidae) 119.Limnaecia acontophora Meyrick,1922 (Cosmopterigidae) 120.Chalcidica minea (Cramer,[1777]) (Cossidae) 121.Duomitus euphyes (West,1932) (Cossidae) 122.Endoxyla meyi (Yakovlev,2006) (Cossidae) 123.Hermophyllon anceps (Snellen,1901) (Cossidae) 124.Orientozeuzera meyi Yakovlev,2011 (Cossidae) 125.Rapdalus albicolor Yakovlev,2006 (Cossidae) 126.Skeletophyllon euphyes (West,1932) (Cossidae) 127.Tarsozeuzera kochi (Semper,1896) (Cossidae) 128.Trismelasmos euphanes (West,1932) (Cossidae) 129.Amata huebneri (Boisduval,[1828]) (Ctenuchidae) 130.Amata palanana (Semper,1898) (Ctenuchidae) 131.Amata philippinensis (Hampson,1907) (Ctenuchidae) 132.Amata punctata (Semper,1898) (Ctenuchidae) 133.Callitomis gigas Rothschild,1910 (Ctenuchidae) 134.Ceryx aethalodes Wileman & West,1928 (Ctenuchidae) 135.Ceryx albipuncta Hampson,1907 (Ctenuchidae) 136.Euchromia elegantissima (Wallengren,1861) (Ctenuchidae) 137.Neeressa sagada (Semper,1898) (Ctenuchidae) 138.Neeressa whiteheadi Rothschild,1910 (Ctenuchidae) 139.Streptophlebia antipolo (Semper,1898) (Ctenuchidae) 140.Symphlebomis antipolo (Semper,1898) (Ctenuchidae) 141.Callidrepana argenteola (Moore,1858) (Drepanidae) 142.Macrauzata limpidata Inoue,1993 (Drepanidae) 143.Nordstromia coffeata Inoue,1992 (Drepanidae) 144.Oreta fulgens (W.Warren,1899) (Drepanidae) 20 12 2019 145.Ethmia dentata Diakonoff & Sattler,1966 (Ethmiidae) 146.Ethmia praeclara Meyrick,1910 (Ethmiidae) 147.Pseudoganisa currani Schultze,1910 (Eupterotidae) 148.Dichomeris diacrita (Diakonoff,[1968]) (Gelechiidae) 149.Eustalodes anthivora Clarke,1954 (Gelechiidae) 150.Helcystogramma heterostigma (Diakonoff,[1968]) (Gelechiidae) 151.Helcystogramma heterotoma (Diakonoff,[1968]) (Gelechiidae) 152.Mesophleps bifidella Li & Sattler,2012 (Gelechiidae) 153."Chloroclystis" ruptiscripta (W.Warren,1904) (Geometridae) 154."Chloroclystis" tortuosa West,1929 (Geometridae) 155.Abraxas aequimargo Semper,1901 (Geometridae) 156.Abraxas gephyra West,1929 (Geometridae) 157.Abraxas pleniguttata W.Warren,1897 (Geometridae) 158.Abraxas semiusta West,1929 (Geometridae) 159.Achrosis elegans (West,1929) (Geometridae) 160.Acolutha plumbipicta (West,1929) (Geometridae) 161.Agathia brevicula Yazaki,1996 (Geometridae) 162.Agathia luzonensis L.B.Prout,1916 (Geometridae) 163.Alcis ? nigrolineata (Wileman & South,1917) (Geometridae) 164.Alcis diadela (West,1929) (Geometridae) 165.Alcis eupithecioides West,1929 (Geometridae) 166.Alcis pissoconeta (West,1929) (Geometridae) 167.Alcis semiochrea (L.B.Prout,1917) (Geometridae) 168.Alcis subtincta (W.Warren,1897) (Geometridae) 169.Alex palparia (Walker,1861) (Geometridae) 170.Amblychia rotundata Semper,1901 (Geometridae) 171.Aplochlora similis West,1929 (Geometridae) 172.Arctoscelia celator L.B.Prout,1931 (Geometridae) 173.Arctoscelia onusta W.Warren,1897 (Geometridae) 174.Biston prinodes (West,1929) (Geometridae) 175.Bracca georgiata (Guenée,[1858]) (Geometridae) 176.Bracca leofendti Stüning,2019 (Geometridae) 177.Bracca monochrias (Meyrick,1897) (Geometridae) 178.Bytharia uniformis Swinhoe,1902 (Geometridae) 179.Celenna festivaria (Fabricius,1794) (Geometridae) 180.Chiasmia abydata (Guenée,[1858]) (Geometridae) 181.Chiasmia emersaria (Walker,1861) (Geometridae) 182.Chiasmia nebulosa (West,1929) (Geometridae) 183.Chiasmia normata (Walker,1861) (Geometridae) 184.Chiasmia oxa (West,1929) (Geometridae) 185.Chlorissa archipelago Teutel,2016 (Geometridae) 186.Chlorochromodes tumona Teutel,2016 (Geometridae) 187.Chloroclysta heydemanni (L.B.Prout,1931) (Geometridae) 188.Chloromianta mianta (West,1930) (Geometridae) 189.Chrysocraspeda altegradia L.B.Prout,1931 (Geometridae) 190.Chrysocraspeda flavipuncta (W.Warren,1899) (Geometridae) 191.Chrysocraspeda virgata (West,1930) (Geometridae) 192.Cleora aimeelynnae Tautel,2014 (Geometridae) 193.Cleora alienaria (Walker,1860) (Geometridae) 194.Cleora contiguata (Moore,1868) (Geometridae) 195.Cleora dacasini Herbulot,1981 (Geometridae) 196.Cleora decisaria (Walker,1866) (Geometridae) 197.Cleora determinata (Walker,1860) (Geometridae) 198.Cleora inoffensa (Swinhoe,1902) (Geometridae) 199.Cleora lipotera West,1929 (Geometridae) 200.Cleora onycha (D.S.Fletcher,1953) (Geometridae) 201.Cleora paepalima West,1932 (Geometridae) 202.Cleora propulsaria (D.S.Fletcher,1953) (Geometridae) 203.Cleora pupillata (Walker,1860) (Geometridae) 204.Cleora repulsaria (Walker,1860) (Geometridae) 205.Cleora rhadia L.B.Prout,1929 (Geometridae) Volume 18 (2) Priamus ISSN 1015-8243 Centre for Entomological Studies Ankara 206.Cleora tella (West,1929) (Geometridae) 207.Comostola variifrons (L.B.Prout,1917) (Geometridae) 208.Craspedosis ifugao Tautel,2014 (Geometridae) 209.Dasyboarmia owadai (Sato,1987) (Geometridae) 210.Dindica discordia Inoue,1990 (Geometridae) 211.Dindica olivacea Inoue,1990 (Geometridae) 212.Dindica owadai Inoue,1990 (Geometridae) 213.Dindica pallens Inoue,1990 (Geometridae) 214.Diplurodes inundata L.B.Prout,1929 (Geometridae) 215.Diplurodes luzonensis Sato,1990 (Geometridae) 216.Diplurodes luzonica Sato,1999 (Geometridae) 217.Diplurodes schintlmeisteri Sato,1999 (Geometridae) 218.Diplurodes sinecoremata Holloway,[1994] (Geometridae) 219.Diplurodes spinivalva Sato,1999 (Geometridae) 220.Diplurodes subdecursaria Sato,1999 (Geometridae) 221.Diplurodes tanakai Sato,1999 (Geometridae) 222.Diplurodes vermoleni Sato,1999 (Geometridae) 223.Dysphania plena (Walker,1856) (Geometridae) 224.Ecliptopera litterata (West,1929) (Geometridae) 225.Ecliptopera rectilinea W.Warren,1894 (Geometridae) 226.Ectropidia exprimata (Walker,1861) (Geometridae) 227.Ectropidia philippidaria Sato,2002 (Geometridae) 228.Electrophaes sp. (Geometridae) 229.Electrophaes westi (L.B.Prout,1931) (Geometridae) 230.Eucyclodes benguetensis (L.B.Prout,1933) (Geometridae) 231.Eucyclodes hiyasata Tautel,2016 (Geometridae) 232.Eucyclodes lepta (West,1930) (Geometridae) 233.Eucyclodes pagenstecheri (Semper,1902) (Geometridae) 234.Eumelea obesata R.Felder & Rogenhofer,[1875] (Geometridae) 235.Eumelea rubrifusa W.Warren,1896 (Geometridae) 236.Eumelea unilineata W.Warren,1897 (Geometridae) 237.Eupithecia dolia West,1929 (Geometridae) 238.Eupithecia spilocyma L.B.Prout,1931 (Geometridae) 239.Eupithecia wilemani L.B.Prout,1931 (Geometridae) 240.Exeliopsis exelisia (Semper,1901) (Geometridae) 241.Hemithea melalopha L.B.Prout,1931 (Geometridae) 242.Heterolocha polymorpha West,1929 (Geometridae) 243.Heterostegane arcuata (West,1929) (Geometridae) 244.Heterostegane insulata W.Warren,1898 (Geometridae) 245.Hypephyra (Visitara) charitopis (L.B.Prout,1931) (Geometridae) 246.Hypochrosis hausmanni Koçak & Kemal,2008 (Geometridae) 247.Hypochrosis hyadaria Guenée,[1858] (Geometridae) 248.Hypochrosis luzonensis Yazaki,2018 (Geometridae) 249.Hypochrosis zoota West,1929 (Geometridae) 250.Hypocometa benguetana Schultze,1910 (Geometridae) 251.Hyposidra leucomela (Walker,1866) (Geometridae) 252.Idaea diphyes (L.B.Prout,1931) (Geometridae) 253.Idaea themeropis (West,1930) (Geometridae) 254.Idiodes noctuoides (West,1929) (Geometridae) 255.Inouea cyclobalia (West,1929) (Geometridae) 256.Iridoplecta ochrias West,1929 (Geometridae) 257.Jodis altitudinis Teutel,2016 (Geometridae) 258.Jodis argentea Teutel,2016 (Geometridae) 259.Jodis berde Teutel,2016 (Geometridae) 260.Jodis mystica Teutel,2016 (Geometridae) 261.Jodis tornopunctata Teutel,2016 (Geometridae) 262.Krananda semihyalina Moore,[1868] (Geometridae) 263.Lassaba acribomena (L.B.Prout,1928) (Geometridae) 264.Lophophelma eucryphes (West,1930) (Geometridae) 265.Luxiaria emphatica L.B.Prout,1925 (Geometridae) 266.Luxiaria hapala West,1929 (Geometridae) 267.Luxiaria tephrosaria (Moore,1868) (Geometridae) 20 12 2019 268.Maxates insulsata (W.Warren,1897) (Geometridae) 269.Maxates panterpna (West,1930) (Geometridae) 270.Maxates persona Teutel,2016 (Geometridae) 271.Menophra subpilosa (W.Warren,1894) (Geometridae) 272.Metallolophia medullosa Inoue,1988 (Geometridae) 273.Microplutodes tristis (Swinhoe,1902) (Geometridae) 274.Milionia coronifera Semper,1901 (Geometridae) 275.Milionia philippinensis Rothschild,1895 (Geometridae) 276.Mixochlora alternata W.Warren,1897 (Geometridae) 277.Mixochlora argentifusa (Walker,1861) (Geometridae) 278.Myrioblephara mamorui Sato,2002 (Geometridae) 279.Myrioblephara plumosa (Semper,1901) (Geometridae) 280.Myrioblephara simplaria (Swinhoe,1894) (Geometridae) 281.Myrioblephara tranostigma (L.B.Prout,1931) (Geometridae) 282.Odontopera luzonensis (Wileman & South,1917) (Geometridae) 283.Orothalassodes pervulgata Inoue,2005 (Geometridae) 284.Orthocabera minor (West,1929) (Geometridae) 285.Orthocabera opalescens (West,1929) (Geometridae) 286.Ozola pica Wileman & South,1921 (Geometridae) 287.Ozola pyraloides West,1930 (Geometridae) 288.Paramaxates inornata Yazaki,1988 (Geometridae) 289.Parasynegia defixaria West,1929 (Geometridae) 290.Pasiphilodes fractiscripta (L.B.Prout,1958) (Geometridae) 291.Perixera penumbrata (W.Warren,1895) (Geometridae) 292.Photoscotosia miniosata (Walker,1862) (Geometridae) 293.Phthonoloba permista (L.B.Prout,1958) (Geometridae) 294.Pingasa manilensis L.B.Prout,1916 (Geometridae) 295.Platycerota crinita W.Warren,1897 (Geometridae) 296.Plutodes pulcherrima West,1929 (Geometridae) 297.Poeciasthena prouti West,1929 (Geometridae) 298.Pogonopygia nigralbata W.Warren,1894 (Geometridae) 299.Pogonopygia pavida (Bastelberger,1911) (Geometridae) 300.Problepsis apollinaria (Guenée,[1858]) (Geometridae) 301.Pseudeuchromia ampliflava (Semper,1901) (Geometridae) 302.Pseudeuchromia maculifera (R.Felder & Rogenhofer,1875) (Geometridae) 303.Pseudobracca rotundimacula (W.Warren,1897) (Geometridae) 304.Pseudopolynesia amplificata (Walker,1861) (Geometridae) 305.Psilalcis luzonica Sato,1998 (Geometridae) 306.Racotis fortijuxta Sato,1995 (Geometridae) 307.Racotis luzonensis Sato,1995 (Geometridae) 308.Rhanidopsis neophantes West,1930 (Geometridae) 309.Ruttellerona pulverulenta (W.Warren,1897) (Geometridae) 310.Sarcinodes luzonensis Wileman & South,1917 (Geometridae) 311.Satoblephara luzonensis (Sato,1990) (Geometridae) 312.Scopula benguetensis L.B.Prout,1931 (Geometridae) 313.Scopula caeria L.B.Prout,1938 (Geometridae) 314.Scopula desita (Walker,1861) (Geometridae) 315.Scopula inficita (Walker,1861) (Geometridae) 316.Scopula pseudagrata (Holloway,1997) (Geometridae) 317.Scopula pulchellata (Fabricius,1794) (Geometridae) Volume 18 (2) Priamus ISSN 1015-8243 Centre for Entomological Studies Ankara 318.Spaniocentra apatella West,1930 (Geometridae) 319.Syncosmia craspedozona (L.B.Prout,1958) (Geometridae) 320.Synegia assimilis (West,1929) (Geometridae) 321.Synegia correspondens (W.Warren,1897) (Geometridae) 322.Synegia decolorata (W.Warren,1903) (Geometridae) 323.Synegia saturata (West,1929) (Geometridae) 324.Tanaorhinus philippinensis Yazaki,1995 (Geometridae) 325.Tasta micaceata Walker,[1863] (Geometridae) 326.Thalassodes pantascia West,1930 (Geometridae) 327.Timandra convectaria Walker,1861 (Geometridae) 328.Trichopterigia sanguinipunctata (W.Warren,1893) (Geometridae) 329.Triphosa acyrota L.B.Prout,1941 (Geometridae) 330.Triphosa macroprora L.B.Prout,1941 (Geometridae) 331.Tristeirometa benguetana (Schultze,1910) (Geometridae) 332.Xandrames postmarginata Wileman & South,1917 (Geometridae) 333.Xanthorhoe dissociata W.Warren,1897 (Geometridae) 334.Xenortholitha propinguata (Kollar,[1844]) (Geometridae) 335.Xerodes ypsaria Guenée,[1858] (Geometridae) 336.Zamarada nesiotica D.S.Fletcher,1974 (Geometridae) 337.Glyphipterix hannemanni Mey,1991 (Glyphipterygidae) 338.Cameraria philippinensis Kumata,1995 (Gracillariidae) 339.Cameraria pongamiae Kumata,1993 (Gracillariidae) 340.Ketapangia regulifera (Meyrick,1933) (Gracillariidae) 341.Neolithocolletis pentadesma (Meyrick,1919) (Gracillariidae) 342.Phyllonorycter conista (Meyrick,1911) (Gracillariidae) 343.Phyllonorycter luzonica Kumata,1995 (Gracillariidae) 344.Porphyrosela dorinda (Meyrick,1912) (Gracillariidae) 345.Arguda dodongi Zolotuhin, Treadaway & Witt,1998 (Lasiocampidae) 346.Gastropacha (Estigena) philippinensis Tams,1935 (Lasiocampidae) 347.Gastropacha (Estigena) prionophora Tams,1935 (Lasiocampidae) 348.Kunugia dendrolimoides Zolotuhin, Treadaway & Witt,1998 (Lasiocampidae) 349.Kunugia magellani (De Lajonquière,1978) (Lasiocampidae) 350.Kunugia mervillei Zolotuhin, Treadaway & Witt,1998 (Lasiocampidae) 351.Kunugia pippae Zolotuhin, Treadaway & Witt,1998 (Lasiocampidae) 352.Lebeda intermedia Holloway,1987 (Lasiocampidae) 353.Metanastria gemella De Lajonquière,1979 (Lasiocampidae) 354.Metanastria minor Zolotuhin, Treadaway & Witt,1998 (Lasiocampidae) 355.Odonestis apo Zolotuhin, Treadaway & Witt,1998 (Lasiocampidae) 356.Odonestis leopoldi Tams,1935 (Lasiocampidae) 357.Paralebeda achillesi Zolotuhin, Treadaway & Witt,1998 (Lasiocampidae) 358.Paralebeda crinodes (R.Felder,1868) (Lasiocampidae) 359.Paralebeda lagua Zolotuhin, Treadaway & Witt,1998 (Lasiocampidae) 360.Paralebeda pluto Zolotuhin, Treadaway & Witt,1998 (Lasiocampidae) 361.Streblote castanea (Swinhoe,1892) (Lasiocampidae) 20 12 2019 362.Suana concolor (Walker,1855) (Lasiocampidae) 363.Syrastrena lanaoensis Tams,1935 (Lasiocampidae) 364.Trabala rama Roepke,1951 (Lasiocampidae) 365.Trabala subadra Roepke,1951 (Lasiocampidae) 366.Trabala sugata Roepke,1955 (Lasiocampidae) 367.Trabala viridana Joicey & Talbot,1917 (Lasiocampidae) 368.Frisilia drimyla Diakonoff,[1968] (Lecithoceridae) 369.Homaloxestis aganacma Diakonoff,[1968] (Lecithoceridae) 370.Homaloxestis luzonensis Park & Byun,2007 (Lecithoceridae) 371.Homaloxestis plocamandra (Meyrick,1907) (Lecithoceridae) 372.Lecithocera acribostola Diakonoff,[1968] (Lecithoceridae) 373.Lecithocera castanoma Wu,1997 (Lecithoceridae) 374.Lecithocera decorosa Diakonoff,[1968] (Lecithoceridae) 375.Lecithocera docilis Diakonoff,[1968] (Lecithoceridae) 376.Lecithocera fausta Meyrick,1910 (Lecithoceridae) 377.Lecithocera goniometra Meyrick,1929 (Lecithoceridae) 378.Lecithocera leucomastis Diakonoff,[1968] (Lecithoceridae) 379.Lecithocera leytensis Park & Mey,2016 (Lecithoceridae) 380.Lecithocera luteola Diakonoff,[1968] (Lecithoceridae) 381.Lecithocera luzonica Park & Mey,2016 (Lecithoceridae) 382.Lecithocera megalopis Meyrick,1916 (Lecithoceridae) 383.Lecithocera sophronopa Diakonoff,[1968] (Lecithoceridae) 384.Lecithocera strigana Park & Mey,2016 (Lecithoceridae) 385.Lecithocera telosperma Diakonoff,[1968] (Lecithoceridae) 386.Odites (s.str.) apicalis Diakonoff,[1968] (Lecithoceridae) 387.Odites (s.str.) brachyclista Meyrick,1928 (Lecithoceridae) 388.Odites (s.str.) homocirrha Diakonoff,[1968] (Lecithoceridae) 389.Odites (s.str.) pancyclia Meyrick,1928 (Lecithoceridae) 390.Odites (s.str.) periscias Meyrick,1928 (Lecithoceridae) 391.Odites (s.str.) perissa Diakonoff,[1968] (Lecithoceridae) 392.Cania (Paracania) cocki Holloway,1987 (Limacodidae) 393.Cania (Paracania) lourensi Solovyev,2014 (Limacodidae) 394.Chalcocelis albiguttatus (Snellen,1879) (Limacodidae) 395.Chalcocelis wilemani West,1937 (Limacodidae) 396.Nagoda cardinalis Wileman & South,1921 (Limacodidae) 397.Narosa luzonica Holloway,1986 (Limacodidae) 398.Parasa darmoides Holloway,1982 (Limacodidae) 399.Pseudonirmides sola (Swinhoe,1901) (Limacodidae) 400.Arctornis psola (Collenette,1938) (Lymantriidae) 401.Aroa atrella Hampson,1892 (Lymantriidae) 402.Aroa gyroptera Collenette,1938 (Lymantriidae) 403.Aroa leucogramma (R.Felder & Rogenhofer,1875) (Lymantriidae) 404.Aroa luisa Pagenstecher,1885 (Lymantriidae) 405.Aroa major Hampson,1892 (Lymantriidae) 406.Calliteara angulata (Hampson,1895) (Lymantriidae) Volume 18 (2) Priamus ISSN 1015-8243 Centre for Entomological Studies Ankara 407.Calliteara grotei (Moore,1859) (Lymantriidae) 408.Calliteara monikae Trofimova, Shovkoon & Witt,2016 (Lymantriidae) 409.Calliteara wilemani (Collenette,1933) (Lymantriidae) 410.Calliteara zolotuhini Trofimova, Shovkoon & Witt,2016 (Lymantriidae) 411.Carriola saturnioides (Snellen,1879) (Lymantriidae) 412.Dasychira wilemani Collenette,1933 (Lymantriidae) 413.Euproctis aethalodes Collenette,1929 (Lymantriidae) 414.Euproctis amydra Collenette,1929 (Lymantriidae) 415.Euproctis atrosquama (Walker,1866) (Lymantriidae) 416.Euproctis benguetana (Schultze,1910) (Lymantriidae) 417.Euproctis biguttulata (Wileman & South,1921) (Lymantriidae) 418.Euproctis cardinalis (Wileman,1921) (Lymantriidae) 419.Euproctis flavomarginata (Wileman & South,1921) (Lymantriidae) 420.Euproctis grisea Semper,1898 (Lymantriidae) 421.Euproctis leontocephala Collenette,1938 (Lymantriidae) 422.Euproctis macrocera Collenette,1933 (Lymantriidae) 423.Euproctis melanochroma Collenette,1939 (Lymantriidae) 424.Euproctis pallifrons Semper,1898 (Lymantriidae) 425.Euproctis philippinensis (Wileman,1921) (Lymantriidae) 426.Euproctis wilemani Collenette,1929 (Lymantriidae) 427.Laelia acuta (Snellen,1881) (Lymantriidae) 428.Laelia amaurotera Collenette,1932 (Lymantriidae) 429.Laelia lophietes Collenette,1932 (Lymantriidae) 430.Leucoma flavescens (Moore,1877) (Lymantriidae) 431.Lymantria (Collentria) cryptocloea Collenette,1932 (Lymantriidae) 432.Lymantria (Nyctria) maculata Semper,1896 (Lymantriidae) 433.Lymantria (Nyctria) naessigi Schintlmeister,2004 (Lymantriidae) 434.Lymantria (Porthetria) brotea (Stoll,[1781]) (Lymantriidae) 435.Lymantria (Porthetria) lunata (Stoll,[1782]) (Lymantriidae) 436.Lymantria (Sarantria) karsholti Schintlmeister,2004 (Lymantriidae) 437.Lymantria (s.str.) semperi Schintlmeister,2004 (Lymantriidae) 438.Lymantria (s.str.) subrosea Swinhoe,1903 (Lymantriidae) 439.Lymantria (s.str.) witti Schintlmeister,2004 (Lymantriidae) 440.Numenes siletti Walker,1855 (Lymantriidae) 441.Olene inclusa (Walker,1856) (Lymantriidae) 442.Olene mendosa Hübner,[1823] (Lymantriidae) 443.Orgyia postica (Walker,1855) (Lymantriidae) 444.Pantana baswana Moore,1859 (Lymantriidae) 445.Pantana luzonensis Semper,1898 (Lymantriidae) 446.Redoa submarginata Walker,1855 (Lymantriidae) 447.Sitvia eleuterioides (Semper,1899) (Lymantriidae) 448.Sitvia karoli (Semper,1899) (Lymantriidae) 449.Sitvia marginata (Aurivillius,1894) (Lymantriidae) 450.Pollex (Bilobiana) lobifera (Hampson,1926) (Micronoctuidae) 451.Pollex (Bilobiana) poguei Fibiger,2007 (Micronoctuidae) 452.Pollex (Bilobiana) speideli Fibiger,2007 (Micronoctuidae) 453.Abrostola schintlmeisteri Behounek & L.Ronkay,1999 (Noctuidae) 454.Actinotia australis Holloway,1989 (Noctuidae) 455.Adisura marginalis (Walker,1858) (Noctuidae) 20 12 2019 456.Aedia leucomelas (Linnaeus,1758) (Noctuidae) 457.Aegilia describens Walker,[1858] (Noctuidae) 458.Agrotis (s.str.) albomarginata Wileman & South,1920 (Noctuidae) 459.Agrotis (s.str.) marmoraria Wileman & South,1920 (Noctuidae) 460.Amphipyra (s.str.) strigata D.S.Fletcher,1968 (Noctuidae) 461.Amyna indignata Wileman & South,1921 (Noctuidae) 462.Amyna punctum (Fabricius,1794) (Noctuidae) 463.Anereuthina renosa Hübner,1823 (Noctuidae) 464.Anigraea albomaculata (Hampson,1894) (Noctuidae) 465.Anomis leucolopha (A.E.Prout,1928) (Noctuidae) 466.Anomis mesogona (Walker,[1858]) (Noctuidae) 467.Anophiodes pulchrilinea Wileman & West,1929 (Noctuidae) 468.Anoratha albitibiata Wileman & West,1930 (Noctuidae) 469.Aplotelia nubilosa W.Warren,1914 (Noctuidae) 470.Aquita leucobaeta (Wileman & West,1928) (Noctuidae) 471.Aquita scoparialis Wileman & West,1928 (Noctuidae) 472.Arcte coerula (Guenée,1852) (Noctuidae) 473.Arcte modesta (Hoeven,1840) (Noctuidae) 474.Argyrogramma signata (Fabricius,1775) (Noctuidae) 475.Artena reggiantii Zilli & Lourens,2008 (Noctuidae) 476.Atacira dimidiata (Walker,1863) (Noctuidae) 477.Athetis multilinea Wileman & South,1920 (Noctuidae) 478.Athetis obscura (Wileman & South,1920) (Noctuidae) 479.Athetis plumbescens Wileman & West,1929 (Noctuidae) 480.Athetis reclusa (Walker,1862) (Noctuidae) 481.Athetis triangulata Wileman & West,1929 (Noctuidae) 482.Avatha bubo (Geyer,1832) (Noctuidae) 483.Avatha uloptera (A.E.Prout,1925) (Noctuidae) 484.Axylia triseriata Moore,1888 (Noctuidae) 485.Bagada ornata (Wileman & West,1929) (Noctuidae) 486.Baorisa philippina Behounek, Speidel & Thöny,1996 (Noctuidae) 487.Beana umbrina Hampson,1918 (Noctuidae) 488.Beara achromatica Hampson,1918 (Noctuidae) 489.Belciana hemodoides Holloway,2009 (Noctuidae) 490.Bematha transversata Wileman & West,1929 (Noctuidae) 491.Blenina angulipennis (Moore,1882) (Noctuidae) 492.Blenina donans Walker,[1858] (Noctuidae) 493.Blenina puloa Swinhoe,1901 (Noctuidae) 494.Blenina quinaria Moore,1882 (Noctuidae) 495.Bocula bifaria (Walker,[1863]) (Noctuidae) 496.Bocula caradrinoides Guenée,1852 (Noctuidae) 497.Borbotana nivifascia Walker,1858 (Noctuidae) 498.Borbotana petrae Behounek,1999 (Noctuidae) 499.Britha luzonica (Wileman & West,1930) (Noctuidae) 500.Calesia stillifera R.Felder & Rogenhofer,1874 (Noctuidae) 501.Callopistria maillardi (Guenée,1862) (Noctuidae) 502.Callopistria pulchrilinea (Walker,1862) (Noctuidae) 503.Callopistria tytha Wileman & West,1929 (Noctuidae) 504.Callyna chalcoperas Hampson,1918 (Noctuidae) 505.Callyna costiplaga Moore,[1885] (Noctuidae) 506.Calymera metaphaea (Hampson,1912) (Noctuidae) 507.Calymera moira (Swinhoe,1893) (Noctuidae) 508.Carea cuprea Wileman & South,1920 (Noctuidae) 509.Carea obvia Hampson,1912 (Noctuidae) 510.Carea subvia Wileman & West,1929 (Noctuidae) 511.Carea varipes Walker,[1857] (Noctuidae) Volume 18 (2) Priamus ISSN 1015-8243 Centre for Entomological Studies Ankara 512.Catephia philippinensis Wileman & West,1929 (Noctuidae) 513.Catoblemma goniaphora Hampson,1920 (Noctuidae) 514.Catoblemma melanocephala (Wileman & West,1929) (Noctuidae) 515.Characoma albisecta Wileman & South,1921 (Noctuidae) 516.Characoma casuaria Wileman & West,1929 (Noctuidae) 517.Characoma latifascia Wileman & West,1929 (Noctuidae) 518.Checupa curvivena A.E.Prout,1924 (Noctuidae) 519.Checupa major Hreblay & Thöny,1995 (Noctuidae) 520.Chrysodeixis (s.str.) luzonensis (Wileman & West,1929) (Noctuidae) 521.Chrysodeixis eriosoma (Doubleday,1843) (Noctuidae) 522.Chrysodeixis heberachis (Strand,1920) (Noctuidae) 523.Chrysodeixis similaris Behounek & L.Ronkay,1999 (Noctuidae) 524.Chrysodeixis similis Behounek & L.Ronkay,1999 (Noctuidae) 525.Chusaris indigna (Wileman & West,1930) (Noctuidae) 526.Condica albigutta (Wileman,1912) (Noctuidae) 527.Condica dolorosa (Walker,1865) (Noctuidae) 528.Condica illecta (Walker,1865) (Noctuidae) 529.Conservula indica (Moore,1867) (Noctuidae) 530.Corcobara angulipennis Moore,1882 (Noctuidae) 531.Corgatha costalba Wileman & West,1929 (Noctuidae) 532.Corgatha nigripalpis (Walker,1864) (Noctuidae) 533.Corgatha semipardata (Walker,1861) (Noctuidae) 534.Corgatha xanthobela Hampson,1918 (Noctuidae) 535.Crinala mimetica Rothschild,1896 (Noctuidae) 536.Crithote basipuncta Schultze,1908 (Noctuidae) 537.Ctenoplusia (Acanthoplusia) sigillata (Dufay,1970) (Noctuidae) 538.Daddala brevicauda (Wileman & South,1921) (Noctuidae) 539.Daddala lucilla (Butler,1881) (Noctuidae) 540.Daddala microdesma (Berio,1958) (Noctuidae) 541.Data callopistrioides (Moore,1881) (Noctuidae) 542.Data thalpophiloides Walker,1862 (Noctuidae) 543.Dichromia lipara Wileman & West,1930 (Noctuidae) 544.Dictyestra dissectus (Walker,1865) (Noctuidae) 545.Didigua seticornis (Walker,1862) (Noctuidae) 546.Dipterygina dorsipallens (Holloway,1976) (Noctuidae) 547.Dyrzela bosca Swinhoe,1890 (Noctuidae) 548.Dysgonia acuta (Moore,1883) (Noctuidae) 549.Dysgonia crameri Moore,[1885] (Noctuidae) 550.Dysgonia eclipsifera (Hampson,1918) (Noctuidae) 551.Dysgonia joviana (Stoll,1782) (Noctuidae) 552.Dysgonia postica (Wileman & South,1918) (Noctuidae) 553.Dysgonia rigidistria (Guenée,1852) (Noctuidae) 554.Dysgonia senex (Walker,1858) (Noctuidae) 555.Earias insulana (Boisduval,1833) (Noctuidae) 556.Egnasia conifer Hampson,1926 (Noctuidae) 557.Elydnodes ornata Wileman & West,1929 (Noctuidae) 558.Episparis philippinensis Yoshimoto,1999 (Noctuidae) 559.Ercheia cyllaria (Cramer,[1779]) (Noctuidae) 560.Erebus sumbana (Swinhoe,1918) (Noctuidae) 561.Ericeia inangulata (Guenée,1852) (Noctuidae) 562.Eublemma marmorata Wileman & West,1929 (Noctuidae) 563.Eudocima aurantia (Moore,1877) (Noctuidae) 564.Eudocima mazzeii Zilli & Hogenes,2002 (Noctuidae) 565.Euphiuche picta (Moore,1882) (Noctuidae) 20 12 2019 566.Eutamsia discisignata (Wileman & South,1920) (Noctuidae) 567.Eutamsia lucipara (Wileman & West,1929) (Noctuidae) 568.Eutamsia peridela (Wileman & West,1929) (Noctuidae) 569.Eutamsia securifera (Wileman & West,1929) (Noctuidae) 570.Eutelia nubilosa (W.Warren,1914) (Noctuidae) 571.Fascionycta fasciata (Moore,[1884]) (Noctuidae) 572.Feathalina plumosa (Wileman & West,1930) (Noctuidae) 573.Feliniopsis discisignata (Wileman & South,1920) (Noctuidae) 574.Feliniopsis lucipara (Wileman & West,1929) (Noctuidae) 575.Feliniopsis luzonensis (Wileman & South,1920) (Noctuidae) 576.Feliniopsis peridela (Wileman & West,1929) (Noctuidae) 577.Feliniopsis securifera (Wileman & West,1929) (Noctuidae) 578.Gadirtha impingens Walker,[1858] (Noctuidae) 579.Giaura nigrilineata (Wileman & West,1929) (Noctuidae) 580.Hulodes donata (Schultze,1907) (Noctuidae) 581.Hydrillodes semiluna Wileman & West,1930 (Noctuidae) 582.Hypena interrupta (Wileman & West,1930) (Noctuidae) 583.Hypena rhombalis Guenée,1854 (Noctuidae) 584.Hypena variegatoides Poole,1989 (Noctuidae) 585.Hypena vestita (Moore,[1865]) (Noctuidae) 586.Hypersypnoides punctosa (Walker,1865) (Noctuidae) 587.Hypersypnoides umbrosa (Butler,1881) (Noctuidae) 588.Hypocala deflorata (Fabricius,1794) (Noctuidae) 589.Ischyja marapok Holloway,2005 (Noctuidae) 590.Leucania leucospila (Hampson,1918) (Noctuidae) 591.Leucania venalba Moore,1867 (Noctuidae) 592.Leucania yu Guenée,1852 (Noctuidae) 593.Lineopalpa horsfieldi Guenée,1852 (Noctuidae) 594.Lineopalpa orsara Swinhoe,1903 (Noctuidae) 595.Lophoptera khasiana W.Warren,1914 (Noctuidae) 596.Lophoptera squammigera Guenée,1852 (Noctuidae) 597.Loxioda assimilis Wileman & West,1928 (Noctuidae) 598.Luceria bakeri Holloway,2008 (Noctuidae) 599.Lygniodes morio Semper,1900 (Noctuidae) 600.Macrobarasa xantholopha (Hampson,1896) (Noctuidae) 601.Maurilia iconica (Walker,1857) (Noctuidae) 602.Melipotis albisigna (Wileman & South,1920) (Noctuidae) 603.Metachrostis miasma (Hampson,1891) (Noctuidae) 604.Mocis frugalis (Fabricius,1775) (Noctuidae) 605.Mocis undata (Fabricius,1775) (Noctuidae) 606.Mythimna (Aletia) hamifera (Walker,1862) (Noctuidae) 607.Mythimna (Aletia) reversa (Moore,[1885]) (Noctuidae) 608.Mythimna (Hyphilare) albiviata (Hampson,1913) (Noctuidae) 609.Mythimna (Hyphilare) honeyi (Yoshimatsu,1990) (Noctuidae) 610.Mythimna (Hyphilare) intermediata (Yoshimatsu,1990) (Noctuidae) 611.Mythimna (Hyphilare) maxima Hreblay,1998 (Noctuidae) 612.Mythimna (Hyphilare) moorei (Swinhoe,1902) (Noctuidae) Volume 18 (2) Priamus ISSN 1015-8243 Centre for Entomological Studies Ankara 613.Mythimna (Hyphilare) simplex (Leech,1889) (Noctuidae) 614.Mythimna (Hyphilare) tricorna Hreblay, Legrain & Yoshimatsu,1998 (Noctuidae) 615.Mythimna (s.str.) albomarginata (Wileman & South,1920) (Noctuidae) 616.Nagia subterminalis Wileman & South,1921 (Noctuidae) 617.Narangodes nudariodes (Hampson,1918) (Noctuidae) 618.Nigramma lignea Wileman & South,1920 (Noctuidae) 619.Nodaria angulata (Wileman & West,1930 (Noctuidae) 620.Nodaria arcuata (Wileman & West,1930) (Noctuidae) 621.Nodaria discolor (Wileman & West,1930) (Noctuidae) 622.Nola albifurca Hampson,1914 (Noctuidae) 623.Nola benguetensis Wileman,1916 (Noctuidae) 624.Nola lutulenta (Wileman & West,1928) (Noctuidae) 625.Nola luzonalesa (Wileman & West,1928) (Noctuidae) 626.Nola pauai Wileman & West,1928 (Noctuidae) 627.Nola poecila (Wileman & West,1928) (Noctuidae) 628.Nola robusta (Wileman & West,1928) (Noctuidae) 629.Odontodes griseifusa Wileman & West,1928 (Noctuidae) 630.Oglasa connectens Hampson,1926 (Noctuidae) 631.Oglasa contigua Wileman & West,1929 (Noctuidae) 632.Olulis methaema Hampson,1926 (Noctuidae) 633.Ommatophora fulvastra Guenée,1852 (Noctuidae) 634.Ophiusa discriminans (Walker,1858) (Noctuidae) 635.Ophiusa trapezium (Guenée,1852) (Noctuidae) 636.Ossonoba torpida Walker,1866 (Noctuidae) 637.Oxyodes scrobiculata (Fabricius,1775) (Noctuidae) 638.Penicillaria dorsipuncta (Hampson,1912) (Noctuidae) 639.Perigea albomaculata (Moore,1867) (Noctuidae) 640.Phalga sinuosa Moore,1881 (Noctuidae) 641.Phlogophora nigroplumbea (W.Warren,1912) (Noctuidae) 642.Pindara illibata (Fabricius,1775) (Noctuidae) 643.Platyja ida (Banks,1919) (Noctuidae) 644.Platyja umminia (Cramer,[1780]) (Noctuidae) 645.Plecoptera costinotata Wileman & West,1929 (Noctuidae) 646.Plecoptera violacea (Pagenstecher,1884) (Noctuidae) 647.Plusiodonta stumpfi Behounek & Kononenko,2017 (Noctuidae) 648.Plusiopalpa adrasta (R.Felder & Rogenhofer,1874) (Noctuidae) 649.Pterocyclophora hampsoni Semper,1900 (Noctuidae) 650.Pterogonia cardinalis Holloway,1976 (Noctuidae) 651.Ptisciana seminivea Walker,1865 (Noctuidae) 652.Ptyonota carissima (Wileman & West,1929) (Noctuidae) 653.Ptyonota formosa Hampson,1894 (Noctuidae) 654.Ramadasa pavo (Walker,1856) (Noctuidae) 655.Rhynchina lithinata Wileman & West,1930 (Noctuidae) 656.Risoba avola Bethune-Baker,1906 (Noctuidae) 657.Risoba basalis Moore,1882 (Noctuidae) 658.Risoba calaina Zerny,1916 (Noctuidae) 659.Risoba prominens Moore,1881 (Noctuidae) 660.Sasunaga interrupta W.Warren,1912 (Noctuidae) 661.Sasunaga tenebrosa (Moore,1867) (Noctuidae) 662.Simplicia griseolimbalis Snellen,1886 (Noctuidae) 663.Speiredonia obscura (Cramer,1780) (Noctuidae) 664.Spirama retorta (Clerk,1759) (Noctuidae) 665.Spodoptera litura (Fabricius,1775) (Noctuidae) 666.Stictoptera ferrifera (Walker,[1863]) (Noctuidae) 20 12 2019 667.Stictoptera hemiphaea Wileman & West,1928 (Noctuidae) 668.Stictoptera plagifera (Walker,1859) (Noctuidae) 669.Stictoptera suffusa Wileman & West,1928 (Noctuidae) 670.Tamba ionomera Hampson,1926 (Noctuidae) 671.Targalla palliatrix (Guenée,1852) (Noctuidae) 672.Thalathoides conjecturalis (Swinhoe,1890) (Noctuidae) 673.Thriponea muricata Hulstaert,1924 (Noctuidae) 674.Throanagonia albiocellata (Wileman & West,1930) (Noctuidae) 675.Thyas coronata (Fabricius,1775) (Noctuidae) 676.Thysanoplusia (s.str.) aureopicta L.Ronkay & Behounek,1996 (Noctuidae) 677.Thysanoplusia (s.str.) cernyi Behounek & L.Ronkay,1999 (Noctuidae) 678.Thysanoplusia (s.str.) orichalcea (Fabricius,1775) (Noctuidae) 679.Tolpia lobifera Hampson,1926 (Noctuidae) 680.Trachea auriplena (Walker,1857) (Noctuidae) 681.Trachea luzonensis Wileman & South,1920 (Noctuidae) 682.Triorbis annulata (Swinhoe,1890) (Noctuidae) 683.Ulotrichopus macula (Hampson,1891) (Noctuidae) 684.Westermannia superba Hübner,1823 (Noctuidae) 685.Xanthodes transversa Guenée,1852 (Noctuidae) 686.Xenochroa biviata (Hampson,1905) (Noctuidae) 687.Xenochroa careoides (W.Warren,1912) (Noctuidae) 688.Xenochroa chlorostigma (Hampson,1893) (Noctuidae) 689.Xenochroa pryeri (Druce,1911) (Noctuidae) 690.Xenochroa trilineata (W.Warren,1912) (Noctuidae) 691.Xestia (Megasema) c-nigrum (Linnaeus,1758) (Noctuidae) 692.Ambadra pantaena (Schaus,1928) (Notodontidae) 693.Armiana odrana (Schaus,1928) (Notodontidae) 694.Armiana sabulosa (Kiriakoff,1962) (Notodontidae) 695.Armiana semperi Schintlmeister,1993 (Notodontidae) 696.Armiana ubalvia (Schaus,1928) (Notodontidae) 697.Benbowia orientalis Schintlmeister,1993 (Notodontidae) 698.Besida vinvalva Schaus,1928 (Notodontidae) 699.Calyptronotum johannes Schintlmeister & Lourens,2010 (Notodontidae) 700.Cerasana basipuncta (Semper,1896) (Notodontidae) 701.Chadisra luzonensis Kiriakoff,1970 (Notodontidae) 702.Clostera hildora (Schaus,1928) (Notodontidae) 703.Coscodaca acharista (West,1932) (Notodontidae) 704.Dudusa minor Schintlmeister,1993 (Notodontidae) 705.Epistauropus vinacaeus (Moore,1879) (Notodontidae) 706.Gangarides sugii Schintlmeister,1993 (Notodontidae) 707.Gargetta divisa Gaede,1933 (Notodontidae) 708.Higena similis Schintlmeister,1993 (Notodontidae) 709.Hyperaeschra pallida Butler,1880 (Notodontidae) 710.Kamalia robusta (Schintlmeister,1993) (Notodontidae) 711.Kamalia rosea (Schintlmeister,1989) (Notodontidae) 712.Lasioceros euteles (West,1932) (Notodontidae) 713.Liparopsis dympna Schaus,1928 (Notodontidae) 714.Loda lunae Schintlmeister,1993 (Notodontidae) 715.Mesophalera philippinica Schintlmeister,1993 (Notodontidae) 716.Micromelalopha argentea Schintlmeister,1993 (Notodontidae) 717.Micromelalopha baibarana Matsumura,1929 (Notodontidae) Volume 18 (2) Priamus ISSN 1015-8243 Centre for Entomological Studies Ankara 718.Micromelalopha elachista (West,1932) (Notodontidae) 719.Micromelalopha pamina Schintlmeister,1993 (Notodontidae) 720.Neocerura liturata (Walker,1855) (Notodontidae) 721.Neopheosia fasciata (Moore,1888) (Notodontidae) 722.Netria bipartita Schintlmeister,2006 (Notodontidae) 723.Netria viridescens Walker,1855 (Notodontidae) 724.Omichlis diversa Schintlmeister,1993 (Notodontidae) 725.Oraura longipennis (Moore,1881) (Notodontidae) 726.Oxoia smaragdiplena (Walker,1862) (Notodontidae) 727.Parasinga viridescens Schintlmeister,1993 (Notodontidae) 728.Periergos (Hunyada) hunyada (Swinhoe,1903) (Notodontidae) 729.Phalera combusta (Walker,1855) (Notodontidae) 730.Phalera erconvalda Schaus,1928 (Notodontidae) 731.Phalera longa Kobayashi & Kishida,2007 (Notodontidae) 732.Phalera melantata West,1932 (Notodontidae) 733.Phalera sundana Holloway,1982 (Notodontidae) 734.Phalera surigaona Schaus,1928 (Notodontidae) 735.Phycidopsis philippinica Schintlmeister,1993 (Notodontidae) 736.Porsica benderoides Schintlmeister,1993 (Notodontidae) 737.Porsica curvaria (Hampson,1892) (Notodontidae) 738.Pseudostauropus ocularis (Semper,1898) (Notodontidae) 739.Rodneya cernyi Schintlmeister,1993 (Notodontidae) 740.Saliocleta barasamphia Schaus,1928 (Notodontidae) 741.Saliocleta odrana (Schaus,1928) (Notodontidae) 742.Saliocleta semperi (Schintlmeister,1993) (Notodontidae) 743.Saliocleta ubalvia (Schaus,1928) (Notodontidae) 744.Semidonta familiaris (Schintlmeister,1993) (Notodontidae) 745.Somera viridifusca Walker,1855 (Notodontidae) 746.Spatalia (Allata) racquelae (Schintlmeister,1993) (Notodontidae) 747.Spatalia (Celeia) sikkima (Moore,1879) (Notodontidae) 748.Stauroplitis briachisia (Schaus,1928) (Notodontidae) 749.Stauropus albibasis Schintlmeister,2003 (Notodontidae) 750.Stauropus alternus Walker,1855 (Notodontidae) 751.Stauropus hannemanni Schintlmeister,1991 (Notodontidae) 752.Stauropus nephodes West,1932 (Notodontidae) 753.Stauropus orientalis (Schintlmeister,1993) (Notodontidae) 754.Syntypistis basivirens (Schintlmeister,1993) (Notodontidae) 755.Syntypistis charistera (West,1932) (Notodontidae) 756.Syntypistis comatus (Leech,1898) (Notodontidae) 757.Syntypistis nigribasalis (Wileman,1910) (Notodontidae) 758.Syntypistis pallidifascia (Hampson,1893) (Notodontidae) 759.Syntypistis pamela Schintlmeister,1993 (Notodontidae) 760.Tarsolepis splendida Schintlmeister,1993 (Notodontidae) 761.Teleclita cathana (Schaus,1928) (Notodontidae) 762.Teleclita didyma Schintlmeister & Laurens,2010 (Notodontidae) 763.Tonica argessa Diakonoff,[1968] (Oecophoridae) 764.Amatissa joannisii (Heylaerts,1906) (Psychidae) 765.Amatissa lourensi Sobczyk,2008 (Psychidae) 766.Degia imparata Walker,1862 (Psychidae) 20 12 2019 767.Microcossus mackwoodii Walsingham,1897 (Psychidae) 768.Typhonia anarmosta (Diakonoff,1968) (Psychidae) 769.Typhonia philippinensis Sobczyk,2012 (Psychidae) 770.Platyptilia eberti Gielis,2003 (Pterophoridae) 771.Aethaloessa calidalis (Guenée,1854) (Pyralidae) 772.Agathodes caliginosalis Snellen,1895 (Pyralidae) 773.Agathodes ostentalis (Geyer,1838) (Pyralidae) 774.Agrioglypta excelsalis (Walker,[1866]) (Pyralidae) 775.Agrotera effertalis Walker,1859 (Pyralidae) 776.Analthes semitritalis Lederer,1863 (Pyralidae) 777.Ancylolomia orchidea Bleszynski,1970 (Pyralidae) 778.Blepharomastix insolitalis (Walker,1862) (Pyralidae) 779.Bocchoris artificalis (Lederer,1863) (Pyralidae) 780.Boeotarcha martinalis (Walker,1859) (Pyralidae) 781.Botyodes asialis Guenée,1854 (Pyralidae) 782.Bradina admixtalis (Walker,1859) (Pyralidae) 783.Calamotropha abjectella Snellen,1872 (Pyralidae) 784.Calamotropha fuscicostella Snellen,1880 (Pyralidae) 785.Cavipalpia translucidella Ragonot,1893 (Pyralidae) 786.Chalcidoptera emissalis (Walker,[1866]) (Pyralidae) 787.Chrysothyridia triangulifera Munroe,1967 (Pyralidae) 788.Cnaphalocrocis medinalis (Guenée,1854) (Pyralidae) 789.Coenodomus hampsoni West,1931 (Pyralidae) 790.Coenodomus schausi (West,1931) (Pyralidae) 791.Coleothrix swinhoeella (Ragonot,1893) (Pyralidae) 792.Cometura lirisalis (Walker,1859) (Pyralidae) 793.Crocidolomia pavonana (Fabricius,1794) (Pyralidae) 794.Crocidolomia subhirsutalis Schaus,1927 (Pyralidae) 795.Crypsiptya ceadesalis (Walker,1859) (Pyralidae) 796.Crypsiptya coclesalis (Walker,1859) (Pyralidae) 797.Culladia admigratella (Walker,1863) (Pyralidae) 798.Culladia evae Bleszynski,1970 (Pyralidae) 799.Culladia suffusella Hampson,1896 (Pyralidae) 800.Cydalima laticostalis (Guenée,1854) (Pyralidae) 801.Deba surrectalis (Walker,1865) (Pyralidae) 802.Diaphania indica (Saunders,1851) (Pyralidae) 803.Dichocrocis dorsipunctalis Schaus,1927 (Pyralidae) 804.Dichocrocis galmeralis Schaus,1927 (Pyralidae) 805.Dichocrocis punctiferalis (Guenée,1854) (Pyralidae) 806.Dipha aphidivora (Meyrick,1934) (Pyralidae) 807.Elophila manilensis (Hampson,1917) (Pyralidae) 808.Endocrossis flavibasalis (Moore,1867) (Pyralidae) 809.Endocrossis quinquemaculalis Sauber,1902 (Pyralidae) 810.Endotricha puncticostalis (Walker,[1866]) (Pyralidae) 811.Eoophyla bicolensis Speidel,2003 (Pyralidae) 812.Eoophyla gibbosalis (Guenée,1854) (Pyralidae) 813.Eoophyla litoralis Speidel,2003 (Pyralidae) 814.Eoophyla montanalis Speidel,2003 (Pyralidae) 815.Eoophyla naumanni Speidel,2003 (Pyralidae) 816.Eoophyla nussi Speidel,2003 (Pyralidae) 817.Eoophyla philippinensis Speidel,1998 (Pyralidae) 818.Eoophyla pulchralis Speidel,2003 (Pyralidae) 819.Eoophyla quezonensis Speidel,2003 (Pyralidae) 820.Eoophyla richteri Speidel,2003 (Pyralidae) 821.Eoophyla schintlmeisteri Speidel,2003 (Pyralidae) 822.Eoophyla simplex (West,1931) (Pyralidae) 823.Eoophyla snelleni Semper,1902 (Pyralidae) 824.Ephestia (s.str.) cahiritella Zeller,1867 (Pyralidae) 825.Eporidia palliventralis (Snellen,1880) (Pyralidae) 826.Eristena samaritai Speidel,2003 (Pyralidae) 827.Euclasta (s.str.) filigeralis Lederer,1863 (Pyralidae) 828.Euclasta (s.str.) montalbani Popescu-Gorj & Constantinescu,1977 (Pyralidae) 829.Eurrhyparodes bracteolalis (Zeller,1852) (Pyralidae) 830.Eurrhyparodes tricoloralis (Zeller,1852) (Pyralidae) 831.Eurycreon imperialis Sauber,1902 (Pyralidae) Volume 18 (2) Priamus ISSN 1015-8243 Centre for Entomological Studies Ankara 832.Euzophera (s.str.) subterebrella Snellen,1880 (Pyralidae) 833.Faveria leucophaeella (Zeller,1867) (Pyralidae) 834.Faveria oppositalis (Walker,1863) (Pyralidae) 835.Glyphodes actorionalis (Walker,1859) (Pyralidae) 836.Glyphodes bakerialis (Schaus,1927) (Pyralidae) 837.Glyphodes bicolor (Swainson,[1821]) (Pyralidae) 838.Glyphodes bivitralis Guenée,1854 (Pyralidae) 839.Glyphodes lupinalis (Schaus,1927) (Pyralidae) 840.Glyphodes luzonica (Sauber,1899) (Pyralidae) 841.Glyphodes stolalis Guenée,1854 (Pyralidae) 842.Hellula undalis (Fabricius,1781) (Pyralidae) 843.Herpetogramma licarsisalis (Walker,1859) (Pyralidae) 844.Herpetogramma mutualis (Zeller,1852) (Pyralidae) 845.Herpetogramma ottonalis (Semper,1902) (Pyralidae) 846.Herpetogramma phaeopteralis (Guenée,1854) (Pyralidae) 847.Hvidodes laticostalis (Guénee,1854) (Pyralidae) 848.Hydriris ornatalis (Duponchel,1832) (Pyralidae) 849.Hymenia perspectalis (Hübner,1796) (Pyralidae) 850.Hymenoptychis dentilinealis Snellen,1880 (Pyralidae) 851.Isocentris filalis (Guenée,1854) (Pyralidae) 852.Lamprosema alicialis Schaus,1927 (Pyralidae) 853.Lamprosema bonitalis Schaus,1927 (Pyralidae) 854.Macna minanga Semper,1902 (Pyralidae) 855.Malickyella brunnea Mey & Speidel,2010 (Pyralidae) 856.Malickyella lobophoralis (Hampson,1896) (Pyralidae) 857.Margarosticha nigrescens Speidel,2003 (Pyralidae) 858.Massepha absolutalis Walker,1859 (Pyralidae) 859.Merotoma dairalis (Walker,1859) (Pyralidae) 860.Musotima suffusalis (Hampson,1893) (Pyralidae) 861.Nausinoe geometralis (Guenée,1854) (Pyralidae) 862.Nevrina procopia (Stoll,[1781]) (Pyralidae) 863.Notarcha quaternalis (Zeller,1852) (Pyralidae) 864.Nymphicula banauensis Speidel,2003 (Pyralidae) 865.Nymphicula luzonensis Yoshiyasu,1997 (Pyralidae) 866.Nymphicula manilensis Sauber,1902 (Pyralidae) 867.Nymphicula morimotoi Yoshiyasu,1997 (Pyralidae) 868.Nymphicula negrosensis Speidel,2003 (Pyralidae) 869.Nymphicula samarensis Speidel,2003 (Pyralidae) 870.Nymphicula zambalensis Speidel,2003 (Pyralidae) 871.Nymphula depunctalis (Guenée,1854) (Pyralidae) 872.Nymphula foedalis (Guenée,1854) (Pyralidae) 873.Nymphula manilensis Hampson,1917 (Pyralidae) 874.Omiodes cuprealis (Moore,1877) (Pyralidae) 875.Omiodes noctescens (Moore,1888) (Pyralidae) 876.Omiodes sp. (Pyralidae) 877.Omphisa anastomosalis (Guenée,1854) (Pyralidae) 878.Omphisa machinalis (R.Felder & Rogenhofer,1875) (Pyralidae) 879.Ostrinia furnacalis (Guenée,1854) (Pyralidae) 880.Pachynoa purpuralis Walker,[1866] (Pyralidae) 881.Pachynoa spilosomoides (Moore,1886) (Pyralidae) 882.Pagyda salvalis Walker,1859 (Pyralidae) 883.Palpita celsalis (Walker,1859) (Pyralidae) 884.Palpita junctalis Inoue,1996 (Pyralidae) 885.Palpita majorina Inoue,1996 (Pyralidae) 886.Palpita nigropunctalis (Bremer,1864) (Pyralidae) 887.Palpita schafferi Inoue,1996 (Pyralidae) 888.Paracymoriza argenteolineata Speidel,2003 (Pyralidae) 889.Paracymoriza fuliginosa Speidel,2003 (Pyralidae) 890.Paraemmalocera anerastica (Snellen,1880) (Pyralidae) 891.Parapoynx diminutalis Snellen,1880 (Pyralidae) 892.Parapoynx leucographa Speidel,2003 (Pyralidae) 893.Parapoynx pycnarmonides Speidel,2003 (Pyralidae) 20 12 2019 894.Parotis laceritalis (Kenrick,1907) (Pyralidae) 895.Parotis marinata (Fabricius,1794) (Pyralidae) 896.Parotis squamopedalis (Guenée,1854) (Pyralidae) 897.Parotis vertumnalis (Guenée,1854) (Pyralidae) 898.Parthenodes parallelalis (Sauber,1902) (Pyralidae) 899.Pempelia heringii (Ragonot,1889) (Pyralidae) 900.Penetiana proleucia Hampson,1930 (Pyralidae) 901.Phostria aengusalis Schaus,1927 (Pyralidae) 902.Phostria celsusalis Schaus,1927 (Pyralidae) 903.Phostria druonalis Schaus,1927 (Pyralidae) 904.Phostria primulosalis Schaus,1927 (Pyralidae) 905.Phycita clientella (Zeller,1867) (Pyralidae) 906.Pilocrocis polialis Schaus,1927 (Pyralidae) 907.Pinacia fulvidorsalis (Hübner,1832) (Pyralidae) 908.Pionea praepandalis (Snellen,1890) (Pyralidae) 909.Pitacanda spilosomoides Moore,1886 (Pyralidae) 910.Polygrammodes ephremalis Schaus,1927 (Pyralidae) 911.Pramadea fraterna (Moore,1885) (Pyralidae) 912.Pramadea ridopalis (Swinhoe,1892) (Pyralidae) 913.Pramadea textalis (Lederer,1863) (Pyralidae) 914.Pristathria akbarella (Ragonot,1888) (Pyralidae) 915.Proceras sacchariphagus (Bojer,1856) (Pyralidae) 916.Pycnarmon jaguaralis (Guenée,1854) (Pyralidae) 917.Pygospila costiflexalis Guenée,1854 (Pyralidae) 918.Pygospila tyres (Cramer,[1780]) (Pyralidae) 919.Pylartes totuanalis (Schaus,1927) (Pyralidae) 920.Pyralis manihotalis Guenée,1854 (Pyralidae) 921.Pyralis pictalis (Curtis,1834) (Pyralidae) 922.Rhimpalea trogusalis (Walker,1859) (Pyralidae) 923.Sameodes alexalis Schaus,1927 (Pyralidae) 924.Sameodes cancellalis (Zeller,1852) (Pyralidae) 925.Sameodes ennoduisalis Schaus,1927 (Pyralidae) 926.Sameodes odulphalis Schaus,1927 (Pyralidae) 927.Sameodes pinbaralis Schaus,1927 (Pyralidae) 928.Sameodes ulricalis Schaus,1927 (Pyralidae) 929.Schoenobius minutellus Zeller,1863 (Pyralidae) 930.Schoenobius sp. (Pyralidae) 931.Sciorista euryphaea (Meyrick,1932) (Pyralidae) 932.Scirpophaga incertulas (Walker,1863) (Pyralidae) 933.Scirpophaga innotata (Walker,1863) (Pyralidae) 934.Scirpophaga virginia Schultze,1908 (Pyralidae) 935.Semioceros gratalis (Lederer,1863) (Pyralidae) 936.Sparagmia melliculalis Lederer,1863 (Pyralidae) 937.Spoladea recurvalis (Fabricius,1775) (Pyralidae) 938.Stericta divitalis (Guenée,1854) (Pyralidae) 939.Syllepte azadesalis (Schaus,1927) (Pyralidae) 940.Syllepte cathanalis (Schaus,1927) (Pyralidae) 941.Syllepte dottoalis (Schaus,1927) (Pyralidae) 942.Syllepte elphegalis (Schaus,1927) (Pyralidae) 943.Syllepte jopasalis (Walker,1859) (Pyralidae) 944.Syllepte mildredalis (Schaus,1927) (Pyralidae) 945.Syllepte multilinealis (Guenée,1854) (Pyralidae) 946.Syllepte petroalis (Schaus,1927) (Pyralidae) 947.Syllepte rubricetalis (Snellen,1880) (Pyralidae) 948.Syllepte simealis (Schaus,1927) (Pyralidae) 949.Symmoracma minoralis (Snellen,1880) (Pyralidae) 950.Synclera traducalis (Zeller,1852) (Pyralidae) 951.Tasenia nigromaculalis Snellen,1901 (Pyralidae) 952.Terastia subjectalis Lederer,1863 (Pyralidae) 953.Theila hirsuta Semper,1902 (Pyralidae) 954.Trichoceraea semperi Sauber,1902 (Pyralidae) 955.Trichophysetis metamelalis Hampson,1899 (Pyralidae) 956.Tyspanodes hillalis (Schaus,1927) (Pyralidae) 957.Uthinia albisignalis (Hampson,1896) (Pyralidae) 958.Vitessa (pyraliata-gr.) pyraliata Walker,1864 (Pyralidae) 959.Vitessa (pyraliata-gr.) splendida Schultze,1908 (Pyralidae) Volume 18 (2) Priamus ISSN 1015-8243 Centre for Entomological Studies Ankara 960.Vitessa (stettina-gr.) philippina Munroe & Shaffer,1980 (Pyralidae) 961.Volobilis biplaga Walker,1863 (Pyralidae) 962.Actias philippinica Nässig & Treadaway,1997 (Saturniidae) 963.Actias selene (Hübner,1806) (Saturniidae) 964.Antheraea (Antheraeopsis) paniki Nässig & Treadaway,1998 (Saturniidae) 965.Antheraea (s.str.) halconensis Paukstadt & Brosch,1996 (Saturniidae) 966.Antheraea (s.str.) larissa (Westwood,1847) (Saturniidae) 967.Antheraea (s.str.) platessa Rothschild,1903 (Saturniidae) 968.Antheraea (s.str.) semperi C.Felder & R.Felder,1861 (Saturniidae) 969.Attacus caesar Maassen,1873 (Saturniidae) 970.Attacus lorquinii C.Felder & R.Felder,1861 (Saturniidae) 971.Cricula luzonica Jordan,1909 (Saturniidae) 972.Loepa nigropupillata Nässig & Holloway,1988 (Saturniidae) 973.Samia luzonica (Watson,1914) (Saturniidae) 974.Eretmocera bicolorella Sauber,1902 (Scythridae) 975.Eretmocera percnophanes Meyrick,1929 (Scythridae) 976.Cyanosesia cyanolampra (Diakonoff,1968) (Sesiidae) 977.Cyanosesia pelocroca (Diakonoff,1968) (Sesiidae) 978.Cyanosesia philippina Gorbunov & Kallies,1998 (Sesiidae) 979.Melittia callosoma Hampson,1919 (Sesiidae) 980.Melittia ferroptera Kallies & Arita,1998 (Sesiidae) 981.Melittia gorochovi Gorbunov,1988 (Sesiidae) 982.Melittia luzonica Gorbunov & Arita,1996 (Sesiidae) 983.Nokona heterodesma (Diakonoff,[1968]) (Sesiidae) 984.Scoliokona tetrapora (Diakonoff,1968) (Sesiidae) 985.Sura cyanolampra Diakonoff,[1968] (Sesiidae) 986.Teinotarsina melanostoma (Diakonoff,1968) (Sesiidae) 987.Acherontia lachesis (Fabricius,1798) (Sphingidae) 988.Acherontia styx (Westwood,1847) (Sphingidae) 989.Acosmeryx anceus (Stoll,[1781]) (Sphingidae) 990.Acosmeryx castanea Rothschild & Jordan,1903 (Sphingidae) 991.Acosmeryx socrates Boisduval,[1875] (Sphingidae) 992.Agrius convolvuli (Linnaeus,1758) (Sphingidae) 993.Ambulyx bakeri (Clark,1929) (Sphingidae) 994.Ambulyx canescens (Walker,[1865]) (Sphingidae) 995.Ambulyx immaculata (Clark,1924) (Sphingidae) 996.Ambulyx johnsoni (Clark,1917) (Sphingidae) 997.Ambulyx sericeipennis Butler,1875 (Sphingidae) 998.Ambulyx staudingeri Rothschild,1894 (Sphingidae) 999.Ambulyx tattina (Jordan,1919) (Sphingidae) 1000.Ambulyx wilemani (Rothschild & Jordan,1916) (Sphingidae) 1001.Amplypterus panopus (Cramer,[1779]) (Sphingidae) 1002.Angonyx testacea (Walker,1856) (Sphingidae) 1003.Cechenena helops (Walker,1856) (Sphingidae) 1004.Cechenena transpasifica (Clark,1923) (Sphingidae) 1005.Cephonodes banksi Clark,1923 (Sphingidae) 1006.Cephonodes hylas (Linnaeus,1771) (Sphingidae) 1007.Cephonodes picus (Cramer,[1777]) (Sphingidae) 1008.Clanis negritensis Hogenes & Treadaway,1993 (Sphingidae) 1009.Cypa claggi Clark,1938 (Sphingidae) 1010.Cypa decolor (Walker,1856) (Sphingidae) 1011.Daphnis hypothous (Cramer,[1780]) (Sphingidae) 1012.Daphnis nerii (Linnaeus,1758) (Sphingidae) 1013.Daphnis placida (Walker,1856) (Sphingidae) 1014.Daphnis vriesi Hogenes & Treadaway,1993 (Sphingidae) 20 12 2019 1015.Daphnusa ocellaris Walker,1856 (Sphingidae) 1016.Dolbina inexacta (Walker,1856) (Sphingidae) 1017.Elibia linigera Boisduval,[1875] (Sphingidae) 1018.Eupanacra cadioui Hogenes & Treadaway,1993 (Sphingidae) 1019.Eupanacra elegantulus (Herrich-Schäffer,1856) (Sphingidae) 1020.Eupanacra tiridates (Boisduval,[1875]) (Sphingidae) 1021.Eupanacra treadawayi Cadiou,1995 (Sphingidae) 1022.Gnathothlibus erotus (Cramer,[1777]) (Sphingidae) 1023.Hippotion boerhaviae (Fabricius,1775) (Sphingidae) 1024.Hippotion brunneum (Semper,1896) (Sphingidae) 1025.Hippotion celerio (Linnaeus,1758) (Sphingidae) 1026.Hippotion echeclus (Boisduval,[1875]) (Sphingidae) 1027.Hippotion rosetta (Swinhoe,1892) (Sphingidae) 1028.Hippotion velox (Fabricius,1793) (Sphingidae) 1029.Leucophlebia (s.str.) sp. (Sphingidae) 1030.Macroglossum aquilum Boisduval,[1875] (Sphingidae) 1031.Macroglossum bombylans (Boisduval,[1875]) (Sphingidae) 1032.Macroglossum caldum Jordan,1926 (Sphingidae) 1033.Macroglossum corythum Walker,1856 (Sphingidae) 1034.Macroglossum haslami Clark,1922 (Sphingidae) 1035.Macroglossum pyrrhostictum Butler,1875 (Sphingidae) 1036.Macroglossum sylvium (Boisduval,[1875]) (Sphingidae) 1037.Macroglossum ungues Rothschild & Jordan,1903 (Sphingidae) 1038.Marumba amboinicus (C.Felder,1862) (Sphingidae) 1039.Marumba dyras (Walker,1856) (Sphingidae) 1040.Megacorma obliqua (Walker,1856) (Sphingidae) 1041.Meganoton rufescens (Butler,[1876]) (Sphingidae) 1042.Neogurelca hyas (Walker,1856) (Sphingidae) 1043.Pergesa actea (Cramer,1779) (Sphingidae) 1044.Phyllosphingia dissimilis (Bremer,1861) (Sphingidae) 1045.Polyptychus trilineatus Moore,1888 (Sphingidae) 1046.Psilogramma increta (Walker,[1865]) (Sphingidae) 1047.Psilogramma menephron (Cramer,[1780]) (Sphingidae) 1048.Psilogramma villani Kitching, Treadaway & Hogenes,2000 (Sphingidae) 1049.Sataspes tagalica Boisduval,[1875] (Sphingidae) 1050.Sataspes tagalica cerberus Semper,1896 (Sphingidae) 1051.Theretra alecto (Linnaeus,1758) (Sphingidae) 1052.Theretra clotho (Drury,[1773]) (Sphingidae) 1053.Theretra insularis (Swinhoe,1892) (Sphingidae) 1054.Theretra latreillii Macleay,[1826] (Sphingidae) 1055.Theretra manilae Clark,1922 (Sphingidae) 1056.Theretra nessus (Drury,[1773]) (Sphingidae) 1057.Theretra oldenlandiae (Fabricius,1775) (Sphingidae) 1058.Theretra rhesus (Boisduval,[1875]) (Sphingidae) 1059.Theretra silhetensis (Walker,1856) (Sphingidae) 1060.Stathmopoda auriferella (Walker,1864) (Stathmopodidae) 1061.Thyatira philippina Laszlo, G.Ronkay, L.Ronkay & Witt,2007 (Thyatiridae) 1062.Dysodia bifenestrata Semper,1902 (Thyridae) 1063.Misalina ferocia Whalley,1976 (Thyridae) 1064.Striglina castaneata Hampson,1914 (Thyridae) 1065.Striglina cymba Whalley,1976 (Thyridae) 1066.Striglina scitaria (Walker,1862) (Thyridae) 1067.Edosa eurycera (Diakonoff,1968) (Tineidae) 1068.Edosa hemilampra (Diakonoff,1968) (Tineidae) 1069.Edosa purpurascens (Diakonoff,1968) (Tineidae) 1070.Gerontha captiosella Walker,1864 (Tineidae) 1071.Gerontha diascopa Diakonoff,[1968] (Tineidae) 1072.Gerontha nivicaput Diakonoff,[1968] (Tineidae) 1073.Harmaclona tephrantha (Meyrick,1916) (Tineidae) Volume 18 (2) Priamus ISSN 1015-8243 Centre for Entomological Studies Ankara 1074.Tinissa bakeri G.S.Robinson,1976 (Tineidae) 1075.Tinissa philippinensis G.S.Robinson,1976 (Tineidae) 1076.Adoxophyes aurata Diakonoff,[1968] (Tortricidae) 1077.Adoxophyes fasciculana (Walker,1866) (Tortricidae) 1078.Adoxophyes perstricta Meyrick,1928 (Tortricidae) 1079.Adoxophyes privatana (Walker,1863) (Tortricidae) 1080.Aethes sphaenophora (Diakonoff,1941) (Tortricidae) 1081.Andrioplecta leucodora (Meyrick,1928) (Tortricidae) 1082.Archidemis anastea Diakonoff,[1968] (Tortricidae) 1083.Archips dicaeus Diakonoff,[1968] (Tortricidae) 1084.Archips difficilis (Meyrick,1928) (Tortricidae) 1085.Archips expansa (Diakonoff,1951) (Tortricidae) 1086.Archips salaconis (Meyrick,1912) (Tortricidae) 1087.Argyroptocha phalaenopa Diakonoff,[1968] (Tortricidae) 1088.Bactra (Chiloides) coronata Diakonoff,1950 (Tortricidae) 1089.Bactra (Chiloides) orbiculi Diakonoff,1956 (Tortricidae) 1090.Bactra (Nannobactra) phaulopa Meyrick,1911 (Tortricidae) 1091.Bubonoxena endaphana Diakonoff,[1968] (Tortricidae) 1092.Bubonoxena spirographa Diakonoff,[1968] (Tortricidae) 1093.Caenognosis incisa Walsingham,1900 (Tortricidae) 1094.Capua fabrilis Meyrick,1912 (Tortricidae) 1095.Capua retractana (Walker,1863) (Tortricidae) 1096.Crocidosema plebejana Zeller,1847 (Tortricidae) 1097.Cryptaspasma (Allobrachygonia) hesyca Diakonoff,1959 (Tortricidae) 1098.Cryptophlebia encarpa (Meyrick,1920) (Tortricidae) 1099.Cryptophlebia ombrodelta (Lower,1898) (Tortricidae) 1100.Cryptophlebia tetraploca (Meyrick,1928) (Tortricidae) 1101.Dudua cellifera (Meyrick,1912) (Tortricidae) 1102.Ebodina simplex Diakonoff,[1968] (Tortricidae) 1103.Erinaea amphigonia Diakonoff,[1968] (Tortricidae) 1104.Eucoenogenes deltostoma Diakonoff,[1968] (Tortricidae) 1105.Eudemis (Acanthothyspoda) chortodes Diakonoff,[1968] (Tortricidae) 1106.Eudemis (s.str.) oxygona Diakonoff,[1968] (Tortricidae) 1107.Gatesclarkeana senior Diakonoff,1966 (Tortricidae) 1108.Gnathmocerodes petrifraga Diakonoff,[1968] (Tortricidae) 1109.Homona bakeri Diakonoff,[1968] (Tortricidae) 1110.Homona bicornis Diakonoff,[1968] (Tortricidae) 20 12 2019 1111.Isodemis serpentinana (Walker,1863) (Tortricidae) 1112.Isotenes inae Diakonoff,1948 (Tortricidae) 1113.Neocalyptis nematodes (Meyrick,1928) (Tortricidae) 1114.Ophiorrhabda mormopa (Meyrick,1906) (Tortricidae) 1115.Pammene ionia Wileman & Stringer,1929 (Tortricidae) 1116.Pammene leucodora Meyrick,1928 (Tortricidae) 1117.Paratorna schintlmeisteri Razowski,1991 (Tortricidae) 1118.Peridaedala dendrochlora Diakonoff,[1968] (Tortricidae) 1119.Peridaedala stenoglypha Diakonoff,[1968] (Tortricidae) 1120.Phaecadophora mosaica (Lower,1901) (Tortricidae) 1121.Phricanthes biocellana (Walker,1863) (Tortricidae) 1122.Phricanthes flexilineana (Walker,1863) (Tortricidae) 1123.Retinia scalaris (Diakonoff,[1968]) (Tortricidae) 1124.Rhopobota amphigonia (Diakonoff,[1968]) (Tortricidae) 1125.Snodgrassia stenochorda (Meyrick,1928) (Tortricidae) 1126.Sorolopha archimedias (Meyrick,1912) (Tortricidae) 1127.Sorolopha chortodes (Diakonoff,[1968]) (Tortricidae) 1128.Strepsicrates ejectana (Walker,1863) (Tortricidae) 1129.Sycacantha (inodes-gr.) inodes (Meyrick,1911) (Tortricidae) 1130.Tetramoera schistaceana (Snellen,1891) (Tortricidae) 1131.Trymalitis cataracta Meyrick,1907 (Tortricidae) 1132.Zacorisca pulchella (Schultze,1910) (Tortricidae) 1133.Dysaethria subalbata (Guenée,[1858]) (Uraniidae) 1134.Lyssa menoetius (Hopffer,1856) (Uraniidae) 1135.Oroplema oyamana (Matsumura,1931) (Uraniidae) 1136.Urapteroides astheniata (Guenée,[1858]) (Uraniidae) 1137.Atteva fabriciella (Swederus,1787) (Yponomeutidae) 1138.Arachotia aenea Jordan,1908 (Zygaenidae) 1139.Arachotia hyalina M.Hering,1925 (Zygaenidae) 1140.Boradiopsis grisea (Semper,1898) (Zygaenidae) 1141.Chalcosia nyctemeroides Semper,1898 (Zygaenidae) 1142.Cyclosia chartacea Swinhoe,1892 (Zygaenidae) 1143.Cyclosia dolichoptera Hampson,1919 (Zygaenidae) 1144.Cyclosia philippinensis Draeseke,1924 (Zygaenidae) 1145.Docleopsis boradioides (Semper,1898) (Zygaenidae) 1146.Gyneutocera philomela Herrich-Schäffer,1853 (Zygaenidae) 1147.Histia eurhodia Jordan,1907 (Zygaenidae) 1148.Phacusa manilensis Hampson,1919 (Zygaenidae) 1149.Phauda triadum (Walker,1854) (Zygaenidae) 1150.Trypanophora luzonensis Semper,1898 (Zygaenidae) List of the species recorded from Negros Island 1.Asota caricae (Fabricius,1775) (Aganaidae) 2.Asota egens (Walker,1854) (Aganaidae) 3.Asota heliconia (Linnaeus,1758) (Aganaidae) 4.Asota isthmia (Walker,1856) (Aganaidae) 5.Asota paphos (Fabricius,1787) (Aganaidae) 6.Aloa cardinalis (Butler,1875) (Arctiidae) 7.Aloa lactinea (Cramer,[1777]) (Arctiidae) 8.Amerila astreus (Drury,1773) (Arctiidae) 9.Areas (s.str.) galactina (Hoeven,1840) (Arctiidae) 10.Argina astrea (Drury,[1773]) (Arctiidae) 11.Barsine duopunctata (Semper,1899) (Arctiidae) 12.Barsine lineatus (Walker,1855) (Arctiidae) 13.Creatonotos gangis (Linnaeus,1763) (Arctiidae) 14.Creatonotos wilemani Rothschild,1933 (Arctiidae) 15.Cyana alexi (Cerny,1993) (Arctiidae) 16.Cyana cara Kishida,1991 (Arctiidae) 17.Cyana euryxantha (Hampson,1914) (Arctiidae) 18.Cyana ibabaoae Lourens,2011 (Arctiidae) 19.Cyana libulae (Cerny,1993) (Arctiidae) 20.Cyana lutipes (Hampson,1900) (Arctiidae) 21.Cyana malayensis (Hampson,1914) (Arctiidae) 22.Cyana pudens (Walker,1862) (Arctiidae) 23.Cyana soror (Cerny,1993) (Arctiidae) 24.Cyana treadawayi (Cerny,1993) (Arctiidae) 25.Cyana vespertata (Cerny,1993) (Arctiidae) 26.Eugoa vittata Bucsek,2014 (Arctiidae) Volume 18 (2) Priamus ISSN 1015-8243 Centre for Entomological Studies Ankara 27.Lemyra philippinica Thomas,1990 (Arctiidae) 28.Macrobrochis borneensis Roepke,1938 (Arctiidae) 29.Nyctemera (Arctata) browni (Schultze,1908) (Arctiidae) 30.Nyctemera (Arctata) gratia Schultze,1910 (Arctiidae) 31.Nyctemera (Arctata) kishidai Vos & Cerny,1999 (Arctiidae) 32.Nyctemera (Coleta) coleta (Stoll,[1781]) (Arctiidae) 33.Nyctemera (Deilemera) luzonica (Swinhoe,1917) (Arctiidae) 34.Nyctemera (Luctuosana) contrasta De Vos & Cerny,1999 (Arctiidae) 35.Nyctemera (Luctuosana) luctuosa (Vollenhoven,1863) (Arctiidae) 36.Nyctemera (Orphanos) adversata (Schaller,1788) (Arctiidae) 37.Oeonistis altica (Linnaeus,1768) (Arctiidae) 38.Spilarctia brechlini (Cerny,2011) (Arctiidae) 39.Spilarctia caloscopium (Cerny,2011) (Arctiidae) 40.Spilarctia philippina (Dubatolov & Kishida,2006) (Arctiidae) 41.Spilarctia philippinica Dubatolov & Kishida,2010 (Arctiidae) 42.Spilosoma metarhoda Walker,1856 (Arctiidae) 43.Spilosoma vandepolli (Rothschild,1910) (Arctiidae) 44.Utetheisa (Pitasila) disrupta (Butler,1887) (Arctiidae) 45.Utetheisa (Pitasila) witti De Vos,2007 (Arctiidae) 46.Utetheisa (s.str.) pulchelloides Hampson,1907 (Arctiidae) 47.Brahmaea (Brahmophthalma) hearseyi White,[1862] (Brahmaeidae) 48.Brahmaea (Brahmophthalma) paukstadtorum S.Naumann & Brosch,2005 (Brahmaeidae) 49.Tetragonus catamitus Geyer,[1832] (Callidulidae) 50.Cosmopterix dulcivora Meyrick,1919 (Cosmopterigidae) 51.Duomitus ceramicus (Walker,1865) (Cossidae) 52.Orientozeuzera meyi Yakovlev,2011 (Cossidae) 53.Trismelasmos euphanes (West,1932) (Cossidae) 54.Euchromia elegantissima (Wallengren,1861) (Ctenuchidae) 55.Callidrepana albiceris (Swinhoe,1907) (Drepanidae) 56.Canucha specularis (Moore,1879) (Drepanidae) 57.Macrauzata limpidata Inoue,1993 (Drepanidae) 58.Ethmia praeclara Meyrick,1910 (Ethmiidae) 59.Eupterote undata Blanchard,1844 (Eupterotidae) 60.Pseudoganisa currani Schultze,1910 (Eupterotidae) 61.Agathia conspecta Yazaki,1996 (Geometridae) 62.Agathia disjuncta Yazaki,1996 (Geometridae) 63.Agathia inouei Yazaki,1996 (Geometridae) 64.Agathia mediocris Yazaki,1996 (Geometridae) 65.Amblychia infoveata L.B.Prout,1932 (Geometridae) 66.Biston subflavus Inoue,1985 (Geometridae) 67.Cleora contiguata (Moore,1868) (Geometridae) 68.Cleora copia Sato,1997 (Geometridae) 69.Cleora dacasini Herbulot,1981 (Geometridae) 70.Cleora injectaria (Walker,1860) (Geometridae) 71.Cleora pupillata (Walker,1860) (Geometridae) 72.Cleora repetita (Butler,1882) (Geometridae) 73.Cleora repulsaria (Walker,1860) (Geometridae) 74.Cleora tella (West,1929) (Geometridae) 75.Craspedosis picoides West,1929 (Geometridae) 76.Derambila sp. (Geometridae) 77.Dindica olivacea Inoue,1990 (Geometridae) 78.Dindica owadai Inoue,1990 (Geometridae) 79.Diplurodes inundata L.B.Prout,1929 (Geometridae) 80.Diplurodes negrosana Sato,1999 (Geometridae) 81.Diplurodes schintlmeisteri Sato,1999 (Geometridae) 82.Diplurodes sinecoremata Holloway,[1994] (Geometridae) 20 12 2019 83.Diplurodes spinivalva Sato,1999 (Geometridae) 84.Diplurodes subdecursaria Sato,1999 (Geometridae) 85.Diplurodes tanakai Sato,1999 (Geometridae) 86.Ecliptopera rectilinea W.Warren,1894 (Geometridae) 87.Ectropidia altiprimata Holloway,[1994] (Geometridae) 88.Ectropidia exprimata (Walker,1861) (Geometridae) 89.Ectropidia fimbripedata W.Warren,1900 (Geometridae) 90.Ectropidia philippidaria Sato,2002 (Geometridae) 91.Eupithecia chlorophora Swinhoe,1895 (Geometridae) 92.Godonela avitusaria (Walker,1860) (Geometridae) 93.Godonela nora (Walker,1861) (Geometridae) 94.Godonela sp. (Geometridae) 95.Gonodontis pallida (Butler,1880) (Geometridae) 96.Hypephyra (Visitara) speciosa Yazaki,1993 (Geometridae) 97.Hypochrosis dolorosa Yazaki,2018 (Geometridae) 98.Hypochrosis hyadaria Guenée,[1858] (Geometridae) 99.Hypochrosis negrosensis Yazaki,2018 (Geometridae) 100.Hypochrosis subrufa (Bastelberger,1909) (Geometridae) 101.Hypomecis philippinensis Sato,1996 (Geometridae) 102.Hypomecis separata (Walker,1860) (Geometridae) 103.Hyposidra incomptaria (Walker,1866) (Geometridae) 104.Hyposidra leucomela (Walker,1866) (Geometridae) 105.Hyposidra talaca (Walker,1860) (Geometridae) 106.Idaea robusta (W.Warren,1900) (Geometridae) 107.Inouea colini Stüning,2002 (Geometridae) 108.Krananda semihyalina Moore,[1868] (Geometridae) 109.Lophophelma eupines (West,1930) (Geometridae) 110.Marobia philippinica Sato,1998 (Geometridae) 111.Metallolophia medullosa Inoue,1988 (Geometridae) 112.Milionia philippinensis Rothschild,1895 (Geometridae) 113.Myrioblephara tranostigma (L.B.Prout,1931) (Geometridae) 114.Ourapteryx sulphurea Inoue,2002 (Geometridae) 115.Pareumelea hortensiata (Guenée,[1858]) (Geometridae) 116.Pelagodes semengok Holloway,1996 (Geometridae) 117.Plutodes unidentata Holloway,1976 (Geometridae) 118.Problepsis apollinaria (Guenée,[1858]) (Geometridae) 119.Pseudeuchromia maculifera (R.Felder & Rogenhofer,1875) (Geometridae) 120.Psilalcis bani Sato,1998 (Geometridae) 121.Ruttellerona pallicostaria (Moore,[1868]) (Geometridae) 122.Sauris marginepunctata (W.Warren,1899) (Geometridae) 123.Scopula divisaria (Walker,1861) (Geometridae) 124.Scopula mariarosae (Exposito,2006) (Geometridae) 125.Tanaorhinus rafflesii (Moore,[1860]) (Geometridae) 126.Traminda aventiaria (Guenée,[1858]) (Geometridae) 127.Xandrames cnecozona L.B.Prout,1926 (Geometridae) 128.Zeheba aureatoides Holloway,[1994] (Geometridae) 129.Zeheba lucidata (Walker,[1863]) (Geometridae) 130.Arguda dodongi Zolotuhin, Treadaway & Witt,1998 (Lasiocampidae) 131.Gastropacha (Estigena) philippinensis Tams,1935 (Lasiocampidae) 132.Gastropacha (Estigena) prionophora Tams,1935 (Lasiocampidae) 133.Kunugia fae Zolotuhin, Treadaway & Witt,1998 (Lasiocampidae) 134.Kunugia hollowayi Zolotuhin, Treadaway & Witt,1998 (Lasiocampidae) 135.Kunugia latipennis (Walker,1855) (Lasiocampidae) Volume 18 (2) Priamus ISSN 1015-8243 Centre for Entomological Studies Ankara 136.Kunugia mervillei Zolotuhin, Treadaway & Witt,1998 (Lasiocampidae) 137.Metanastria gemella De Lajonquière,1979 (Lasiocampidae) 138.Metanastria hyrtaca (Cramer,[1779]) (Lasiocampidae) 139.Metanastria jani Zolotuhin, Treadaway & Witt,1998 (Lasiocampidae) 140.Odonestis leopoldi Tams,1935 (Lasiocampidae) 141.Paralebeda achillesi Zolotuhin, Treadaway & Witt,1998 (Lasiocampidae) 142.Paralebeda crinodes (R.Felder,1868) (Lasiocampidae) 143.Streblote castanea (Swinhoe,1892) (Lasiocampidae) 144.Suana concolor (Walker,1855) (Lasiocampidae) 145.Syrastrena lanaoensis Tams,1935 (Lasiocampidae) 146.Trabala bouraq Holloway,1987 (Lasiocampidae) 147.Trabala danao Zolotuhin, Treadaway & Witt,1998 (Lasiocampidae) 148.Trabala irrorata Moore,1884 (Lasiocampidae) 149.Trabala mahatma Roepke,1951 (Lasiocampidae) 150.Lecithocera stenocaltalexis Park & Mey,2016 (Lecithoceridae) 151.Cania (Paracania) lourensi Solovyev,2014 (Limacodidae) 152.Parasa darmoides Holloway,1982 (Limacodidae) 153.Parasa fidea Solovyev,2010 (Limacodidae) 154.Calliteara angulata (Hampson,1895) (Lymantriidae) 155.Calliteara cerigoides (Walker,1862) (Lymantriidae) 156.Calliteara grotei (Moore,1859) (Lymantriidae) 157.Calliteara ignorata Trofimova, Shovkoon & Witt,2016 (Lymantriidae) 158.Calliteara lourensi Trofimova, Shovkoon & Witt,2016 (Lymantriidae) 159.Calliteara satshkovi Trofimova, Shovkoon & Witt,2016 (Lymantriidae) 160.Calliteara zolotuhini Trofimova, Shovkoon & Witt,2016 (Lymantriidae) 161.Ilema vaneeckei (Collenette,1932) (Lymantriidae) 162.Lymantria (Collentria) cryptocloea Collenette,1932 (Lymantriidae) 163.Lymantria (Nyctria) naessigi Schintlmeister,2004 (Lymantriidae) 164.Lymantria (Porthetria) bivittata (Moore,1879) (Lymantriidae) 165.Lymantria (Porthetria) brunneiplaga Swinhoe,1903 (Lymantriidae) 166.Lymantria (Porthetria) lunata (Stoll,[1782]) (Lymantriidae) 167.Lymantria (Sarantria) karsholti Schintlmeister,2004 (Lymantriidae) 168.Lymantria (Spinotria) rhabdota Collenette,1949 (Lymantriidae) 169.Lymantria (s.str.) semperi Schintlmeister,2004 (Lymantriidae) 170.Lymantria (s.str.) subrosea Swinhoe,1903 (Lymantriidae) 171.Lymantria (s.str.) witti Schintlmeister,2004 (Lymantriidae) 172.Aedia leucomelas (Linnaeus,1758) (Noctuidae) 173.Aedia lobata (Prout,1928) (Noctuidae) 174.Aegilia describens Walker,[1858] (Noctuidae) 175.Anepholcia brechlini Behounek & Kononenko,2011 (Noctuidae) 176.Anomis figlina Butler,1889 (Noctuidae) 177.Arcte coerula (Guenée,1852) (Noctuidae) 178.Arcte modesta (Hoeven,1840) (Noctuidae) 179.Avatha uloptera (A.E.Prout,1925) (Noctuidae) 180.Baorisa philippina Behounek, Speidel & Thöny,1996 (Noctuidae) 20 12 2019 181.Batracharta obliqua Walker,1862 (Noctuidae) 182.Bocana silenusalis Walker,[1859] (Noctuidae) 183.Borbotana petrae Behounek,1999 (Noctuidae) 184.Calymera metaphaea (Hampson,1912) (Noctuidae) 185.Calymera moira (Swinhoe,1893) (Noctuidae) 186.Calyptra minuticornis (Guenée,1852) (Noctuidae) 187.Carea varipes Walker,[1857] (Noctuidae) 188.Chloroplaga nygmia Swinhoe,1893 (Noctuidae) 189.Chrysodeixis eriosoma (Doubleday,1843) (Noctuidae) 190.Condica albigutta (Wileman,1912) (Noctuidae) 191.Corgatha nigripalpis (Walker,1864) (Noctuidae) 192.Corgatha semipardata (Walker,1861) (Noctuidae) 193.Diehlea philippinica Yoshimoto,1999 (Noctuidae) 194.Dipterygina vagivitta (Walker,1862) (Noctuidae) 195.Donda sailendra Kobes,1983 (Noctuidae) 196.Dysgonia arctotaenia (Guenée,1852) (Noctuidae) 197.Dysgonia arcuata (Moore,1887) (Noctuidae) 198.Dysgonia crameri Moore,[1885] (Noctuidae) 199.Dysgonia postica (Wileman & South,1918) (Noctuidae) 200.Elydnodes ornata Wileman & West,1929 (Noctuidae) 201.Episparis exprimens Walker,1862 (Noctuidae) 202.Episparis philippinensis Yoshimoto,1999 (Noctuidae) 203.Episteme darocana (Druce,1894) (Noctuidae) 204.Episteme mundina (Jordan,1912) (Noctuidae) 205.Ercheia cyllaria (Cramer,[1779]) (Noctuidae) 206.Ericeia pertendens (Walker,[1858]) (Noctuidae) 207.Eudocima treadawayi Zilli & Hogenes,2002 (Noctuidae) 208.Goniophila excavata (Swinhoe,1905) (Noctuidae) 209.Homodes crocea Guenée,1852 (Noctuidae) 210.Lacera noctilio (Fabricius,1794) (Noctuidae) 211.Leucania yu Guenée,1852 (Noctuidae) 212.Mecodina praecipua (Walker,1865) (Noctuidae) 213.Meganola major (Hampson,1891) (Noctuidae) 214.Metaemene atrigutta (Walker,1862) (Noctuidae) 215.Mimeusemia postica (Walker,1862) (Noctuidae) 216.Mythimna (Aletia) formosana (Butler,1880) (Noctuidae) 217.Mythimna (Aletia) reversa (Moore,[1885]) (Noctuidae) 218.Nola negrosensis Wileman & West,1929 (Noctuidae) 219.Ophiusa trapezium (Guenée,1852) (Noctuidae) 220.Ophthalmis lincea (Cramer,[1779]) (Noctuidae) 221.Oxyodes scrobiculata (Fabricius,1775) (Noctuidae) 222.Penicillaria jocosatrix Guenée,1852 (Noctuidae) 223.Platyprosopa nigrostriata (Bethune-Baker,1906) (Noctuidae) 224.Plecoptera violacea (Pagenstecher,1884) (Noctuidae) 225.Plusiopalpa adrasta (R.Felder & Rogenhofer,1874) (Noctuidae) 226.Pterocyclophora hampsoni Semper,1900 (Noctuidae) 227.Pterogonia cardinalis Holloway,1976 (Noctuidae) 228.Ptisciana seminivea Walker,1865 (Noctuidae) 229.Ptyonota carissima (Wileman & West,1929) (Noctuidae) 230.Ptyonota formosa Hampson,1894 (Noctuidae) 231.Risoba prominens Moore,1881 (Noctuidae) 232.Semiothisops macariata (Hampson,1902) (Noctuidae) 233.Singara kutadgubilig Kemal, Kızıldağ & Koçak, 2019 (Noctuidae) 234.Spirama helicina (Hübner,1824) (Noctuidae) 235.Tochara creberrima (Walker,1858) (Noctuidae) 236.Trachea auriplena (Walker,1857) (Noctuidae) 237.Triorbis annulata (Swinhoe,1890) (Noctuidae) 238.Triorbis aureovitta Hampson,1902 (Noctuidae) 239.Trisuloides sericea Butler,1881 (Noctuidae) 240.Xenochroa biviata (Hampson,1905) (Noctuidae) Volume 18 (2) Priamus ISSN 1015-8243 Centre for Entomological Studies Ankara 241.Xenochroa pryeri (Druce,1911) (Noctuidae) 242.Yepcalphis dilectissima (Walker,1858) (Noctuidae) 243.Allodonta (Hexafrenum) synthesina (Schintlmeister,1993) (Notodontidae) 244.Calyptronotum jonathan Schintlmeister & Lourens,2010 (Notodontidae) 245.Epistauropus vinacaeus (Moore,1879) (Notodontidae) 246.Gangarides sugii Schintlmeister,1993 (Notodontidae) 247.Gargetta hampsoni Schintlmeister,1981 (Notodontidae) 248.Kamalia robusta (Schintlmeister,1993) (Notodontidae) 249.Liparopsis dympna Schaus,1928 (Notodontidae) 250.Loda lunae Schintlmeister,1993 (Notodontidae) 251.Mesophalera philippinica Schintlmeister,1993 (Notodontidae) 252.Netria bipartita Schintlmeister,2006 (Notodontidae) 253.Omichlis diversa Schintlmeister,1993 (Notodontidae) 254.Oraura longipennis (Moore,1881) (Notodontidae) 255.Oxoia smaragdiplena (Walker,1862) (Notodontidae) 256.Parasinga viridescens Schintlmeister,1993 (Notodontidae) 257.Periergos (Hunyada) hunyada (Swinhoe,1903) (Notodontidae) 258.Phalera combusta (Walker,1855) (Notodontidae) 259.Phalera erconvalda Schaus,1928 (Notodontidae) 260.Phalera longa Kobayashi & Kishida,2007 (Notodontidae) 261.Phalera sundana Holloway,1982 (Notodontidae) 262.Pseudostauropus ocularis (Semper,1898) (Notodontidae) 263.Rodneya cernyi Schintlmeister,1993 (Notodontidae) 264.Saliocleta odrana (Schaus,1928) (Notodontidae) 265.Saliocleta ubalvia (Schaus,1928) (Notodontidae) 266.Semidonta familiaris (Schintlmeister,1993) (Notodontidae) 267.Spatalia (Allata) racquelae (Schintlmeister,1993) (Notodontidae) 268.Stauroplitis briachisia (Schaus,1928) (Notodontidae) 269.Stauropus hannemanni Schintlmeister,1991 (Notodontidae) 270.Stauropus orientalis (Schintlmeister,1993) (Notodontidae) 271.Syntypistis basivirens (Schintlmeister,1993) (Notodontidae) 272.Syntypistis comatus (Leech,1898) (Notodontidae) 273.Syntypistis pallidifascia (Hampson,1893) (Notodontidae) 274.Botyodes asialis Guenée,1854 (Pyralidae) 275.Cirrhochrista kosemponialis Strand,1919 (Pyralidae) 276.Cydalima laticostalis (Guenée,1854) (Pyralidae) 277.Eoophyla snelleni Semper,1902 (Pyralidae) 278.Eoophyla yeni Speidel,2003 (Pyralidae) 279.Glyphodes bivitralis Guenée,1854 (Pyralidae) 280.Glyphodes caesalis Walker,1859 (Pyralidae) 281.Maruca vitrata (Fabricius,1787) (Pyralidae) 282.Nymphicula morimotoi Yoshiyasu,1997 (Pyralidae) 283.Nymphicula negrosensis Speidel,2003 (Pyralidae) 284.Nymphicula samarensis Speidel,2003 (Pyralidae) 285.Orthaga euadrusalis Walker,[1859] (Pyralidae) 286.Orthospila orissusalis (Walker,1859) (Pyralidae) 287.Pachynoa purpuralis Walker,[1866] (Pyralidae) 288.Pachynoa spilosomoides (Moore,1886) (Pyralidae) 289.Pachynoa thoosalis (Walker,1859) (Pyralidae) 290.Palpita griserofascialis Inoue,1997 (Pyralidae) 291.Palpita majorina Inoue,1996 (Pyralidae) 292.Paracymoriza fuliginosa Speidel,2003 (Pyralidae) 293.Parotis atlitalis (Walker,1859) (Pyralidae) 294.Pygospila tyres (Cramer,[1780]) (Pyralidae) 20 12 2019 295.Scaptesylodes incerta (Semper,1899) (Pyralidae) 296.Scirpophaga innotata (Walker,1863) (Pyralidae) 297.Scoparia philippinensis (Hampson,1917) (Pyralidae) 298.Syllepte fabiusalis (Walker,1859) (Pyralidae) 299.Termioptycha margarita (Butler,1879) (Pyralidae) 300.Toccolosida rubriceps Walker,1863 (Pyralidae) 301.Trichoceraea semperi Sauber,1902 (Pyralidae) 302.Tyspanodes hillalis (Schaus,1927) (Pyralidae) 303.Vitessa (pyraliata-gr.) splendida Schultze,1908 (Pyralidae) 304.Actias philippinica Nässig & Treadaway,1997 (Saturniidae) 305.Antheraea (Antheraeopsis) paniki Nässig & Treadaway,1998 (Saturniidae) 306.Antheraea (s.str.) halconensis Paukstadt & Brosch,1996 (Saturniidae) 307.Antheraea (s.str.) larissa (Westwood,1847) (Saturniidae) 308.Antheraea (s.str.) platessa Rothschild,1903 (Saturniidae) 309.Antheraea (s.str.) semperi C.Felder & R.Felder,1861 (Saturniidae) 310.Attacus lorquinii C.Felder & R.Felder,1861 (Saturniidae) 311.Cricula trifenestrata (Helfer,1837) (Saturniidae) 312.Samia luzonica (Watson,1914) (Saturniidae) 313.Eretmocera percnophanes Meyrick,1929 (Scythridae) 314.Melittia callosoma Hampson,1919 (Sesiidae) 315.Melittia javana Le Cerf,1916 (Sesiidae) 316.Nokona heterodesma (Diakonoff,[1968]) (Sesiidae) 317.Acherontia lachesis (Fabricius,1798) (Sphingidae) 318.Acherontia styx (Westwood,1847) (Sphingidae) 319.Acosmeryx anceus (Stoll,[1781]) (Sphingidae) 320.Acosmeryx socrates Boisduval,[1875] (Sphingidae) 321.Agrius convolvuli (Linnaeus,1758) (Sphingidae) 322.Ambulyx bakeri (Clark,1929) (Sphingidae) 323.Ambulyx canescens (Walker,[1865]) (Sphingidae) 324.Ambulyx immaculata (Clark,1924) (Sphingidae) 325.Ambulyx johnsoni (Clark,1917) (Sphingidae) 326.Ambulyx sericeipennis Butler,1875 (Sphingidae) 327.Ambulyx staudingeri Rothschild,1894 (Sphingidae) 328.Ambulyx tattina (Jordan,1919) (Sphingidae) 329.Ambulyx wilemani (Rothschild & Jordan,1916) (Sphingidae) 330.Amplypterus panopus (Cramer,[1779]) (Sphingidae) 331.Angonyx testacea (Walker,1856) (Sphingidae) 332.Cechenena helops (Walker,1856) (Sphingidae) 333.Cechenena transpasifica (Clark,1923) (Sphingidae) 334.Cephonodes banksi Clark,1923 (Sphingidae) 335.Cephonodes hylas (Linnaeus,1771) (Sphingidae) 336.Cephonodes picus (Cramer,[1777]) (Sphingidae) 337.Clanis negritensis Hogenes & Treadaway,1993 (Sphingidae) 338.Cypa decolor (Walker,1856) (Sphingidae) 339.Daphnis hypothous (Cramer,[1780]) (Sphingidae) 340.Daphnis nerii (Linnaeus,1758) (Sphingidae) 341.Daphnis placida (Walker,1856) (Sphingidae) 342.Daphnis vriesi Hogenes & Treadaway,1993 (Sphingidae) 343.Daphnusa ocellaris Walker,1856 (Sphingidae) 344.Elibia linigera Boisduval,[1875] (Sphingidae) 345.Eupanacra elegantulus (Herrich-Schäffer,1856) (Sphingidae) 346.Eupanacra tiridates (Boisduval,[1875]) (Sphingidae) 347.Eurypteryx alleni Hogenes & Treadaway,1993 (Sphingidae) 348.Gnathothlibus erotus (Cramer,[1777]) (Sphingidae) 349.Hippotion boerhaviae (Fabricius,1775) (Sphingidae) 350.Hippotion brunneum (Semper,1896) (Sphingidae) 351.Hippotion celerio (Linnaeus,1758) (Sphingidae) Volume 18 (2) Priamus ISSN 1015-8243 Centre for Entomological Studies Ankara 352.Hippotion echeclus (Boisduval,[1875]) (Sphingidae) 353.Hippotion rosetta (Swinhoe,1892) (Sphingidae) 354.Hippotion velox (Fabricius,1793) (Sphingidae) 355.Macroglossum arimasi Hogenes & Treadaway,1993 (Sphingidae) 356.Macroglossum bombylans (Boisduval,[1875]) (Sphingidae) 357.Macroglossum corythum Walker,1856 (Sphingidae) 358.Macroglossum glaucopterum Butler,1875 (Sphingidae) 359.Macroglossum multifascium Rothschild & Jordan,1903 (Sphingidae) 360.Macroglossum prometheum Boisduval,[1875] (Sphingidae) 361.Macroglossum sitiene Walker,1856 (Sphingidae) 362.Macroglossum sylvium (Boisduval,[1875]) (Sphingidae) 363.Marumba amboinicus (C.Felder,1862) (Sphingidae) 364.Marumba dyras (Walker,1856) (Sphingidae) 365.Megacorma obliqua (Walker,1856) (Sphingidae) 366.Neogurelca hyas (Walker,1856) (Sphingidae) 367.Pergesa actea (Cramer,1779) (Sphingidae) 368.Polyptychus trilineatus Moore,1888 (Sphingidae) 369.Psilogramma increta (Walker,[1865]) (Sphingidae) 20 12 2019 370.Psilogramma menephron (Cramer,[1780]) (Sphingidae) 371.Psilogramma villani Kitching, Treadaway & Hogenes,2000 (Sphingidae) 372.Sataspes negrosiana Brechlin & Kitching,2009 (Sphingidae) 373.Theretra alecto (Linnaeus,1758) (Sphingidae) 374.Theretra clotho (Drury,[1773]) (Sphingidae) 375.Theretra insularis (Swinhoe,1892) (Sphingidae) 376.Theretra latreillii Macleay,[1826] (Sphingidae) 377.Theretra manilae Clark,1922 (Sphingidae) 378.Theretra nessus (Drury,[1773]) (Sphingidae) 379.Theretra oldenlandiae (Fabricius,1775) (Sphingidae) 380.Theretra rhesus (Boisduval,[1875]) (Sphingidae) 381.Theretra silhetensis (Walker,1856) (Sphingidae) 382.Thyatira philippina Laszlo, G.Ronkay, L.Ronkay & Witt,2007 (Thyatiridae) 383.Archigraptis stauroma (Diakonoff,[1968]) (Tortricidae) 384.Gatesclarkeana senior Diakonoff,1966 (Tortricidae) 385.Schoenotenes collarigera Diakonoff,[1968] (Tortricidae) 386.Strepsicrates ejectana (Walker,1863) (Tortricidae) 387.Cyclosia chartacea Swinhoe,1892 (Zygaenidae) List of the species recorded from Mindanao Island 1.Agape chloropyga (Walker,1854) (Aganaidae) 2.Asota albiformis (Swinhoe,1892) (Aganaidae) 3.Asota egens (Walker,1854) (Aganaidae) 4.Asota heliconia (Linnaeus,1758) (Aganaidae) 5.Asota heliconioides (Moore,1878) (Aganaidae) 6.Asota isthmia (Walker,1856) (Aganaidae) 7.Asota javana (Cramer,[1780]) (Aganaidae) 8.Asota plana (Walker,1854) (Aganaidae) 9.Asota trinacria Semper,1899 (Aganaidae) 10.Aethalida dora (Semper,1899) (Arctiidae) 11.Aloa cardinalis (Butler,1875) (Arctiidae) 12.Aloa lactinea (Cramer,[1777]) (Arctiidae) 13.Amerila astreus (Drury,1773) (Arctiidae) 14.Argina astrea (Drury,[1773]) (Arctiidae) 15.Baroa oryza Cerny,2011 (Arctiidae) 16.Baroa siamica Hampson,1911 (Arctiidae) 17.Barsine euprepioides (Moore,1862) (Arctiidae) 18.Barsine lineatus (Walker,1855) (Arctiidae) 19.Barsine rhipiptera (Wileman & West,1928) (Arctiidae) 20.Barsine roseororatus (Butler,1877) (Arctiidae) 21.Chrysaeglia perpendicularis Cerny,1995 (Arctiidae) 22.Creatonotos gangis (Linnaeus,1763) (Arctiidae) 23.Creatonotos wilemani Rothschild,1933 (Arctiidae) 24.Cyana alexi (Cerny,1993) (Arctiidae) 25.Cyana andromeda (Cerny,1993) (Arctiidae) 26.Cyana aurifinis (Cerny,1993) (Arctiidae) 27.Cyana aurorae Lourens,2011 (Arctiidae) 28.Cyana bella Kishida,1991 (Arctiidae) 29.Cyana cara Kishida,1991 (Arctiidae) 30.Cyana carmina (Cerny,1993) (Arctiidae) 31.Cyana cernyi Lourens,2011 (Arctiidae) 32.Cyana consequenta Lourens,2011 (Arctiidae) 33.Cyana gabriellae (Cerny,1993) (Arctiidae) 34.Cyana geminipuncta (Cerny,1993) (Arctiidae) 35.Cyana gonypetes (L.B.Prout,1919) (Arctiidae) 36.Cyana lunulata Semper,1899 (Arctiidae) 37.Cyana lutipes (Hampson,1900) (Arctiidae) 38.Cyana luzonica (Wileman & South,1919) (Arctiidae) 39.Cyana phycomata (Wileman & West,1928) (Arctiidae) 40.Cyana rosabra (Wileman,1925) (Arctiidae) 41.Cyana rubrifinis Lourens,2011 (Arctiidae) 42.Cyana soror (Cerny,1993) (Arctiidae) 43.Cyana sublutipes (Kishida,1991) (Arctiidae) 44.Cyana treadawayi (Cerny,1993) (Arctiidae) 45.Cyana v-nigrum (Cerny,1993) (Arctiidae) 46.Cyana vespertata (Cerny,1993) (Arctiidae) 47.Eilema vestigiata Cerny,1995 (Arctiidae) 48.Eugoa clepsydra Bucsek,2014 (Arctiidae) 49.Eugoa flexilinea Cerny & Bucsek,2014 (Arctiidae) 50.Eugoa mindanaoica Bucsek,2014 (Arctiidae) 51.Eugoa mindanensis Wileman & West,1928 (Arctiidae) 52.Eugoa palawanica Bucsek,2008 (Arctiidae) 53.Eugoa similitera Bucsek,2014 (Arctiidae) 54.Eugoa simplicata Cerny & Bucsek,2014 (Arctiidae) 55.Heliozona lianga (Semper,1899) (Arctiidae) 56.Lemyra maculifascia (Walker,1855) (Arctiidae) 57.Lemyra philippinica Thomas,1990 (Arctiidae) 58.Macrobrochis borneensis Roepke,1938 (Arctiidae) 59.Malesia cana Cerny,2014 (Arctiidae) 60.Malesia luzonao Cerny,2014 (Arctiidae) 61.Meteugoa malesiana Cerny,2014 (Arctiidae) 62.Meteugoa ochrivena (Hampson,1898) (Arctiidae) 63.Miltochrista obscura Semper,1899 (Arctiidae) 64.Nudaria punctata (Semper,1899) (Arctiidae) 65.Nyctemera (Arctata) browni (Schultze,1908) (Arctiidae) 66.Nyctemera (Arctata) consobriniformis Vos & Cerny,1999 (Arctiidae) 67.Nyctemera (Arctata) kishidai Vos & Cerny,1999 (Arctiidae) 68.Nyctemera (Arctata) lunulata Vos & Cerny,1999 (Arctiidae) 69.Nyctemera (Arctata) robusta Vos & Cerny,1999 (Arctiidae) Volume 18 (2) Priamus ISSN 1015-8243 Centre for Entomological Studies Ankara 70.Nyctemera (Arctata) undulata Vos & Cerny,1999 (Arctiidae) 71.Nyctemera (Coleta) coleta (Stoll,[1781]) (Arctiidae) 72.Nyctemera (Deilemera) luzonica (Swinhoe,1917) (Arctiidae) 73.Nyctemera (Luctuosana) contrasta De Vos & Cerny,1999 (Arctiidae) 74.Nyctemera (Orphanos) adversata (Schaller,1788) (Arctiidae) 75.Nyctemera (Orphanos) apensis Semper,1899 (Arctiidae) 76.Nyctemera (Orphanos) radiata Walker,1856 (Arctiidae) 77.Pareuchaetes pseudoinsulata Rego Barros,1956 (Arctiidae) 78.Pareuchaetes pseudoinsulata Rego-Barros,1956 (Arctiidae) 79.Spilarctia balthazarae (Cerny,1995) (Arctiidae) 80.Spilarctia harlequina (Cerny,2011) (Arctiidae) 81.Spilarctia kareli (Thomas,1993) (Arctiidae) 82.Spilarctia mindanao Dubatolov & Kishida,2010 (Arctiidae) 83.Spilarctia philippina (Dubatolov & Kishida,2006) (Arctiidae) 84.Spilarctia victorina (Cerny,2011) (Arctiidae) 85.Spilosoma metarhoda Walker,1856 (Arctiidae) 86.Spilosoma mollis Cerny,2011 (Arctiidae) 87.Spilosoma strigatula Walker,1855 (Arctiidae) 88.Spilosoma trikenzana Cerny,2011 (Arctiidae) 89.Spilosoma vandepolli (Rothschild,1910) (Arctiidae) 90.Spilosoma virgulae Cerny,2011 (Arctiidae) 91.Stictane costinotata (Wileman & South,1919) (Arctiidae) 92.Tinoliodes benguetensis Wileman,1915 (Arctiidae) 93.Trischalis appendicina Cerny,2014 (Arctiidae) 94.Trischalis homburquera Cerny,2014 (Arctiidae) 95.Utetheisa (Pitasila) flavothoracica De Vos,2007 (Arctiidae) 96.Utetheisa (Pitasila) mendax De Vos,2007 (Arctiidae) 97.Utetheisa (Pitasila) witti De Vos,2007 (Arctiidae) 98.Utetheisa (s.str.) lotrix (Cramer,[1777]) (Arctiidae) 99.Xanthetis luzonica (Felder & Rogenhofer,1875) (Arctiidae) 100.Andraca paradisea Zolotuhin,2012 (Bombycidae) 101.Ernolatia lida (Moore,[1860]) (Bombycidae) 102.Penicillifera apicalis (Walker,1862) (Bombycidae) 103.Brahmaea (Brahmophthalma) hearseyi White,[1862] (Brahmaeidae) 104.Brahmaea (Brahmophthalma) naessigi S.Naumann & Brosch,2005 (Brahmaeidae) 105.Callidula mindanensis Pagenstecher,1887 (Callidulidae) 106.Heterogymna melanocrypta Diakonoff,[1968] (Carposinidae) 107.Meridarchis bifracta Diakonoff,[1968] (Carposinidae) 108.Meridarchis scythophyes Diakonoff,[1968] (Carposinidae) 109.Anatrachyntis simplex (Walsingham,1891) (Cosmopterigidae) 110.Cosmopterix latilineata Kuroko,1987 (Cosmopterigidae) 111.Cosmopterix ornithognatosella Mey,1998 (Cosmopterigidae) 112.Craterobathra argyracma Diakonoff,[1968] (Cosmopterigidae) 113.Craterobathra demarcata Diakonoff,[1968] (Cosmopterigidae) 114.Craterobathra ornata Diakonoff,[1968] (Cosmopterigidae) 20 12 2019 115.Orientozeuzera meyi Yakovlev,2011 (Cossidae) 116.Zeurrora indica Herrich-Schäffer,1854 (Cossidae) 117.Trismelasmos mindanao Yakovlev,2011 (Cossidae) 118.Amata geon (Druce,1885) (Ctenuchidae) 119.Amata mindanaoensis Wileman,1916 (Ctenuchidae) 120.Amata philippinensis (Hampson,1907) (Ctenuchidae) 121.Amata sibulana (Semper,1898) (Ctenuchidae) 122.Ceryx chea (Druce,1895) (Ctenuchidae) 123.Ceryx flaviplaga Hampson,1898 (Ctenuchidae) 124.Macrauzata limpidata Inoue,1993 (Drepanidae) 125.Nordstromia coffeata Inoue,1992 (Drepanidae) 126.Ethmia praeclara Meyrick,1910 (Ethmiidae) 127.Melanothrix semperi Rothschild,1917 (Eupterotidae) 128.Pseudoganisa currani Schultze,1910 (Eupterotidae) 129.Pseudojana clemensi Schultze,1907 (Eupterotidae) 130.Abraxas (Calospilos) breueri Stüning & Hausmann,2002 (Geometridae) 131.Achrosis selinae K.R.Beck & Karisch,2008 (Geometridae) 132.Achrosis sp1 (Geometridae) 133.Agathia spadicea Yazaki,1996 (Geometridae) 134.Agathia spectabilis Yazaki,1996 (Geometridae) 135.Alcis antincta Sato,1996 (Geometridae) 136.Alcis kitangladensis Sato,1996 (Geometridae) 137.Alcis mindanalis Sato,1996 (Geometridae) 138.Alcis perplexa Sato,1996 (Geometridae) 139.Amblychia lutulenta (West,1929) (Geometridae) 140.Amblychia praeumbrata (W.Warren,1893) (Geometridae) 141.Amblychia rotundata Semper,1901 (Geometridae) 142.Amraica recursaria (Walker,1860) (Geometridae) 143.Amraica solivagaria (Walker,1866) (Geometridae) 144.Biston subflavus Inoue,1985 (Geometridae) 145.Borbacha punctipardaria Holloway,1982 (Geometridae) 146.Bracca georgiata (Guenée,[1858]) (Geometridae) 147.Bracca monochrias (Meyrick,1897) (Geometridae) 148.Bulonga schistacearia Walker,1859 (Geometridae) 149.Celerena semperi L.B.Prout,1916 (Geometridae) 150.Chlorochromodes tumona Teutel,2016 (Geometridae) 151.Chorodna mindanensis Sato,1996 (Geometridae) 152.Cleora alienaria (Walker,1860) (Geometridae) 153.Cleora bukidnonensis Sato,2012 (Geometridae) 154.Cleora concentraria (Snellen,1877) (Geometridae) 155.Cleora contiguata (Moore,1868) (Geometridae) 156.Cleora copia Sato,1997 (Geometridae) 157.Cleora dacasini Herbulot,1981 (Geometridae) 158.Cleora decisaria (Walker,1866) (Geometridae) 159.Cleora injectaria (Walker,1860) (Geometridae) 160.Cleora inoffensa (Swinhoe,1902) (Geometridae) 161.Cleora onycha (D.S.Fletcher,1953) (Geometridae) 162.Cleora pendleburyi L.B.Prout,1929 (Geometridae) 163.Cleora propulsaria (D.S.Fletcher,1953) (Geometridae) 164.Cleora pupillata (Walker,1860) (Geometridae) 165.Cleora repetita (Butler,1882) (Geometridae) 166.Cleora tella (West,1929) (Geometridae) 167.Cleora telloides Sato,1989 (Geometridae) 168.Comostola callista West,1930 (Geometridae) 169.Craspedosis picoides West,1929 (Geometridae) 170.Cryptomedasina masuii Sato,2002 (Geometridae) 171.Ctimene spilognota L.B.Prout,1931 (Geometridae) 172.Dasyboarmia bantanakai Sato,2007 (Geometridae) 173.Dasyboarmia owadai (Sato,1987) (Geometridae) 174.Dindica owadai Inoue,1990 (Geometridae) 175.Diplurodes inundata L.B.Prout,1929 (Geometridae) 176.Diplurodes lativalva Sato,1999 (Geometridae) 177.Diplurodes mindana Sato,1999 (Geometridae) Volume 18 (2) Priamus ISSN 1015-8243 Centre for Entomological Studies Ankara 178.Diplurodes schintlmeisteri Sato,1999 (Geometridae) 179.Diplurodes sinecoremata Holloway,[1994] (Geometridae) 180.Diplurodes spinivalva Sato,1999 (Geometridae) 181.Diplurodes subdecursaria Sato,1999 (Geometridae) 182.Diplurodes tanakai Sato,1999 (Geometridae) 183.Diplurodes vermoleni Sato,1999 (Geometridae) 184.Dooabia owadai Yazaki,1986 (Geometridae) 185.Ectropidia altiprimata Holloway,[1994] (Geometridae) 186.Ectropidia exprimata (Walker,1861) (Geometridae) 187.Ectropidia fimbripedata W.Warren,1900 (Geometridae) 188.Ectropidia philippidaria Sato,2002 (Geometridae) 189.Ectropis pais L.B.Prout,1931 (Geometridae) 190.Electrophaes sp. (Geometridae) 191.Eois polycyma (West,1930) (Geometridae) 192.Eretmopus marinaria (Guenée,[1858]) (Geometridae) 193.Eucyclodes hiyasata Tautel,2016 (Geometridae) 194.Eumelea rubrifusa W.Warren,1896 (Geometridae) 195.Fascellina arcipotens L.B.Prout,1931 (Geometridae) 196.Fascellina castanea Moore,1877 (Geometridae) 197.Fritillerinnys clathraria (W.Warren,1895) (Geometridae) 198.Godonela nora (Walker,1861) (Geometridae) 199.Gonodontis pallida (Butler,1880) (Geometridae) 200.Heterostegane insulata W.Warren,1898 (Geometridae) 201.Hydatocapnia fimbriata Yazaki,1987 (Geometridae) 202.Hypephyra (Visitara) speciosa Yazaki,1993 (Geometridae) 203.Hypochrosis distincta Yazaki,2018 (Geometridae) 204.Hypochrosis flagrans West,1929 (Geometridae) 205.Hypochrosis hausmanni Koçak & Kemal,2008 (Geometridae) 206.Hypochrosis hyadaria Guenée,[1858] (Geometridae) 207.Hypochrosis inexpecta Yazaki,2018 (Geometridae) 208.Hypochrosis zoota West,1929 (Geometridae) 209.Hypomecis philippinensis Sato,1996 (Geometridae) 210.Hypomecis philippinicola Sato,2011 (Geometridae) 211.Hypomecis separata (Walker,1860) (Geometridae) 212.Hypomecis tetragonata (Walker,[1863]) (Geometridae) 213.Hyposidra leucomela (Walker,1866) (Geometridae) 214.Hyposidra talaca (Walker,1860) (Geometridae) 215.Inouea cyclobalia (West,1929) (Geometridae) 216.Inouea hiroshii Stüning,2002 (Geometridae) 217.Iridoplecta ferrifera (Moore,1888) (Geometridae) 218.Iulotrichia muhabbet Koçak,2006 (Geometridae) 219.Jodis tornopunctata Teutel,2016 (Geometridae) 220.Krananda semihyalina Moore,[1868] (Geometridae) 221.Lassaba acribomena (L.B.Prout,1928) (Geometridae) 222.Lophophelma eupines (West,1930) (Geometridae) 223.Marobia philippinica Sato,1998 (Geometridae) 224.Menophra subpilosa (W.Warren,1894) (Geometridae) 225.Metallolophia medullosa Inoue,1988 (Geometridae) 226.Milionia coalescens Semper,1901 (Geometridae) 227.Milionia lamprobasis Inoue,1992 (Geometridae) 228.Milionia philippinensis Rothschild,1895 (Geometridae) 229.Myrioblephara macrosimplaria Sato,2002 (Geometridae) 230.Myrioblephara plumosa (Semper,1901) (Geometridae) 231.Myrioblephara semperi Sato,2002 (Geometridae) 232.Myrioblephara tranostigma (L.B.Prout,1931) (Geometridae) 233.Nigriblephara cheyi Holloway,[1994] (Geometridae) 20 12 2019 234.Ourapteryx fulvinervis (W.Warren,1894) (Geometridae) 235.Oxymacaria psilotes (West,1929) (Geometridae) 236.Peratophyga venetia Swinhoe,1902 (Geometridae) 237.Pingasa manilensis L.B.Prout,1916 (Geometridae) 238.Pingasa rubicunda W.Warren,1894 (Geometridae) 239.Pingasa subpurpurea W.Warren,1897 (Geometridae) 240.Plutodes magdelinae Stüning,2010 (Geometridae) 241.Plutodes noraweltiae Stüning,2013 (Geometridae) 242.Probithia exclusa (Walker,1860) (Geometridae) 243.Problepsis apollinaria (Guenée,[1858]) (Geometridae) 244.Protuliocnemis biplagiata (Moore,[1887]) (Geometridae) 245.Pseudeuchromia maculifera (R.Felder & Rogenhofer,1875) (Geometridae) 246.Pseudobracca biplagiata (Semper,1901) (Geometridae) 247.Pseudobracca imitatrix W.Warren,1895 (Geometridae) 248.Pullichroma pullicosta (L.B.Prout,1931) (Geometridae) 249.Sarcinodes flavicans Yazaki,1988 (Geometridae) 250.Sarcinodes ornatus Yazaki,2019 (Geometridae) 251.Sarcinodes variabilis Yazaki,1988 (Geometridae) 252.Scopula succrassula L.B.Prout,1931 (Geometridae) 253.Spaniocentra agathoides L.B.Prout,1931 (Geometridae) 254.Tanaorhinus philippinensis Yazaki,1995 (Geometridae) 255.Tanaorhinus waterstradti L.B.Prout,1933 (Geometridae) 256.Timandra punctinervis L.B.Prout,1916 (Geometridae) 257.Traminda aventiaria (Guenée,[1858]) (Geometridae) 258.Xandrames cnecozona L.B.Prout,1926 (Geometridae) 259.Xerodes philippinensis Sato,2003 (Geometridae) 260.Xerodes ypsaria Guenée,[1858] (Geometridae) 261.Zythos turbata (Walker,1862) (Geometridae) 262.Alompra ferruginea Moore,1872 (Lasiocampidae) 263.Eleganteda cassandra Zolotuhin, Treadaway & Witt,1998 (Lasiocampidae) 264.Gastropacha (Estigena) philippinensis Tams,1935 (Lasiocampidae) 265.Gastropacha (Estigena) prionophora Tams,1935 (Lasiocampidae) 266.Kunugia dendrolimoides Zolotuhin, Treadaway & Witt,1998 (Lasiocampidae) 267.Kunugia latipennis (Walker,1855) (Lasiocampidae) 268.Kunugia magellani (De Lajonquière,1978) (Lasiocampidae) 269.Kunugia mervillei Zolotuhin, Treadaway & Witt,1998 (Lasiocampidae) 270.Kunugia pippae Zolotuhin, Treadaway & Witt,1998 (Lasiocampidae) 271.Lebeda gigantea Kishida,1992 (Lasiocampidae) 272.Lebeda intermedia Holloway,1987 (Lasiocampidae) 273.Lebeda metaspila (Walker,1865) (Lasiocampidae) 274.Metanastria hyrtaca (Cramer,[1779]) (Lasiocampidae) 275.Metanastria jani Zolotuhin, Treadaway & Witt,1998 (Lasiocampidae) 276.Metanastria marmorata Zolotuhin, Treadaway & Witt,1998 (Lasiocampidae) 277.Metanastria pika Zolotuhin, Treadaway & Witt,1998 (Lasiocampidae) 278.Metanastria trefa Zolotuhin, Treadaway & Witt,1998 (Lasiocampidae) 279.Odonestis apo Zolotuhin, Treadaway & Witt,1998 (Lasiocampidae) Volume 18 (2) Priamus ISSN 1015-8243 Centre for Entomological Studies Ankara 280.Odonestis leopoldi Tams,1935 (Lasiocampidae) 281.Odonestis vita Moore,1859 (Lasiocampidae) 282.Paralebeda achillesi Zolotuhin, Treadaway & Witt,1998 (Lasiocampidae) 283.Paralebeda crinodes (R.Felder,1868) (Lasiocampidae) 284.Paralebeda lagua Zolotuhin, Treadaway & Witt,1998 (Lasiocampidae) 285.Suana concolor (Walker,1855) (Lasiocampidae) 286.Syrastrena lanaoensis Tams,1935 (Lasiocampidae) 287.Trabala danao Zolotuhin, Treadaway & Witt,1998 (Lasiocampidae) 288.Trabala durga Roepke,1951 (Lasiocampidae) 289.Trabala ganesha Roepke,1951 (Lasiocampidae) 290.Trabala irrorata Moore,1884 (Lasiocampidae) 291.Trabala krishna Roepke,1951 (Lasiocampidae) 292.Trabala mahatma Roepke,1951 (Lasiocampidae) 293.Trabala rama Roepke,1951 (Lasiocampidae) 294.Trabala sudara Roepke,1951 (Lasiocampidae) 295.Trabala viridana Joicey & Talbot,1917 (Lasiocampidae) 296.Coproptilia tawiensis Park,2009 (Lecithoceridae) 297.Homaloxestis alopecopa Meyrick,1929 (Lecithoceridae) 298.Homaloxestis cholopis (Meyrick,1906) (Lecithoceridae) 299.Homaloxestis plocamandra (Meyrick,1907) (Lecithoceridae) 300.Lecithocera distigmata Park & Mey,2016 (Lecithoceridae) 301.Lecithocera improvisa Diakonoff,[1968] (Lecithoceridae) 302.Lecithocera insulana Park & Mey,2016 (Lecithoceridae) 303.Lecithocera strenua Diakonoff,[1968] (Lecithoceridae) 304.Birthama congrua (Walker,1862) (Limacodidae) 305.Cania (Paracania) cocki Holloway,1987 (Limacodidae) 306.Cania (Paracania) lourensi Solovyev,2014 (Limacodidae) 307.Cania (s.str.) bandura (Moore,[1860]) (Limacodidae) 308.Chalcocelis albiguttatus (Snellen,1879) (Limacodidae) 309.Chalcocelis wilemani West,1937 (Limacodidae) 310.Parasa anchutka Solovyev,2010 (Limacodidae) 311.Parasa darma Moore,[1860] (Limacodidae) 312.Parasa darmoides Holloway,1982 (Limacodidae) 313.Parasa philepida Holloway,1987 (Limacodidae) 314.Pseudonirmides sola (Swinhoe,1901) (Limacodidae) 315.Arctornis semihyalina (Swinhoe,1904) (Lymantriidae) 316.Calliteara angulata (Hampson,1895) (Lymantriidae) 317.Calliteara anikini Trofimova, Shovkoon & Witt,2016 (Lymantriidae) 318.Calliteara argyroides (Collenette,1932) (Lymantriidae) 319.Calliteara cerigoides (Walker,1862) (Lymantriidae) 320.Calliteara ignorata Trofimova, Shovkoon & Witt,2016 (Lymantriidae) 321.Calliteara lourensi Trofimova, Shovkoon & Witt,2016 (Lymantriidae) 322.Calliteara minor (Bethune-Baker,1904) (Lymantriidae) 323.Calliteara schintlmeisteri Trofimova, Shovkoon & Witt,2016 (Lymantriidae) 324.Cispia fasciata Semper,1899 (Lymantriidae) 325.Cispia grisea Semper,1899 (Lymantriidae) 326.Cozola austriaca (Semper,1899) (Lymantriidae) 327.Cozola geometrica (Semper,1899) (Lymantriidae) 20 12 2019 328.Dasychira grata Hulstaert,1923 (Lymantriidae) 329.Dura amiantha Collenette,1932 (Lymantriidae) 330.Euproctis albovenosa (Semper,1899) (Lymantriidae) 331.Euproctis angusta Semper,1899 (Lymantriidae) 332.Euproctis argentimarginata (Wileman & South,1921) (Lymantriidae) 333.Euproctis chrysoparypha Collenette,1933 (Lymantriidae) 334.Euproctis limbata (Butler,1881) (Lymantriidae) 335.Euproctis nigrofasciata Semper,1898 (Lymantriidae) 336.Euproctis sibulana Semper,1899 (Lymantriidae) 337.Euproctis siribana Semper,1899 (Lymantriidae) 338.Laelia amaurotera Collenette,1932 (Lymantriidae) 339.Leucoma geometrica Semper,1899 (Lymantriidae) 340.Lymantria (Collentria) cryptocloea Collenette,1932 (Lymantriidae) 341.Lymantria (Nyctria) naessigi Schintlmeister,2004 (Lymantriidae) 342.Lymantria (Porthetria) bivittata (Moore,1879) (Lymantriidae) 343.Lymantria (Porthetria) brotea (Stoll,[1781]) (Lymantriidae) 344.Lymantria (Porthetria) lunata (Stoll,[1782]) (Lymantriidae) 345.Lymantria (Porthetria) speideli Schintlmeister,2004 (Lymantriidae) 346.Lymantria (Sarantria) karsholti Schintlmeister,2004 (Lymantriidae) 347.Lymantria (Sarantria) mikkolai Schintlmeister,2004 (Lymantriidae) 348.Lymantria (Spinotria) eckweileri Schintlmeister,2004 (Lymantriidae) 349.Lymantria (Spinotria) rhabdota Collenette,1949 (Lymantriidae) 350.Lymantria (s.str.) semperi Schintlmeister,2004 (Lymantriidae) 351.Lymantria (s.str.) subrosea Swinhoe,1903 (Lymantriidae) 352.Lymantria (s.str.) witti Schintlmeister,2004 (Lymantriidae) 353.Nygmia javana (Aurivillius,1894) (Lymantriidae) 354.Nygmia moalata (Swinhoe,1916) (Lymantriidae) 355.Olene mendosa Hübner,[1823] (Lymantriidae) 356.Pantana mindanensis Semper,1898 (Lymantriidae) 357.Psilochira amydra (Collenette,1932) (Lymantriidae) 358.Sitvia karoli (Semper,1899) (Lymantriidae) 359.Pollex (Bilobiana) mindanaoi Fibiger,2007 (Micronoctuidae) 360.Pollex (Bilobiana) sansdigit Fibiger,2007 (Micronoctuidae) 361.Pollex (Bilobiana) sapamoroi Fibiger,2007 (Micronoctuidae) 362.Pollex (Bilobiana) taurus Fibiger,2007 (Micronoctuidae) 363.Acidon semiochrea Holloway,2008 (Noctuidae) 364.Aedia leucomelas (Linnaeus,1758) (Noctuidae) 365.Anereuthina renosa Hübner,1823 (Noctuidae) 366.Anomis lyona (Swinhoe,1919) (Noctuidae) 367.Anuga indigofera Holloway,1976 (Noctuidae) 368.Apsarasa radians (Westwood,1848) (Noctuidae) 369.Aquita capnodes (Wileman & West,1928) (Noctuidae) 370.Arcte coerula (Guenée,1852) (Noctuidae) 371.Arcte modesta (Hoeven,1840) (Noctuidae) 372.Aroana sp. (Noctuidae) 373.Artena eccentrica Yoshimoto,1999 (Noctuidae) 374.Artena reggiantii Zilli & Lourens,2008 (Noctuidae) 375.Artena rubida (Walker,[1863]) (Noctuidae) 376.Athetis maculatra (Lower,1902) (Noctuidae) 377.Avatha bubo (Geyer,1832) (Noctuidae) Volume 18 (2) Priamus ISSN 1015-8243 Centre for Entomological Studies Ankara 378.Avatha uloptera (A.E.Prout,1925) (Noctuidae) 379.Avitta quadrilinea (Walker,[1863]) (Noctuidae) 380.Axylia triseriata Moore,1888 (Noctuidae) 381.Baorisa philippina Behounek, Speidel & Thöny,1996 (Noctuidae) 382.Batracharta nigritogata Prout,1921 (Noctuidae) 383.Belciana bicolor Wileman & West,1929 (Noctuidae) 384.Belciana hemodoides Holloway,2009 (Noctuidae) 385.Blenina quinaria Moore,1882 (Noctuidae) 386.Bocula bifaria (Walker,[1863]) (Noctuidae) 387.Borbotana petrae Behounek,1999 (Noctuidae) 388.Buzara onelia (Guenée,1852) (Noctuidae) 389.Callopistria maillardi (Guenée,1862) (Noctuidae) 390.Callopistria placodoides (Guenée,1852) (Noctuidae) 391.Callopistria trilineata (Walker,1862) (Noctuidae) 392.Callyna monoleuca Walker,1858 (Noctuidae) 393.Callyna semivitta Moore,1882 (Noctuidae) 394.Calymera metaphaea (Hampson,1912) (Noctuidae) 395.Calymera moira (Swinhoe,1893) (Noctuidae) 396.Carea carissima Wileman & West,1929 (Noctuidae) 397.Catada rubricaea Schultze,1907 (Noctuidae) 398.Checupa bugeri Hreblay & Thöny,1995 (Noctuidae) 399.Checupa meiseri Hreblay & Thöny,1995 (Noctuidae) 400.Chilkasa falcata Swinhoe,1885 (Noctuidae) 401.Chloroplaga nygmia (Swinhoe,1893) (Noctuidae) 402.Chrysodeixis (s.str.) minutus Dufay,1970 (Noctuidae) 403.Chrysodeixis eriosoma (Doubleday,1843) (Noctuidae) 404.Chrysodeixis heberachis (Strand,1920) (Noctuidae) 405.Condica illecta (Walker,1865) (Noctuidae) 406.Condica stellata (Moore,1882) (Noctuidae) 407.Conservula indica (Moore,1867) (Noctuidae) 408.Corcobara angulipennis Moore,1882 (Noctuidae) 409.Corgatha semipardata (Walker,1861) (Noctuidae) 410.Daddala brevicauda (Wileman & South,1921) (Noctuidae) 411.Daddala microdesma (Berio,1958) (Noctuidae) 412.Data callopistrioides (Moore,1881) (Noctuidae) 413.Data thalpophiloides Walker,1862 (Noctuidae) 414.Diehlea neotumida Yoshimoto,1999 (Noctuidae) 415.Dipterygina dorsipallens (Holloway,1976) (Noctuidae) 416.Dysgonia calefaciens (Walker,1858) (Noctuidae) 417.Dysgonia joviana (Stoll,1782) (Noctuidae) 418.Dysgonia properata (Walker,1858) (Noctuidae) 419.Dysgonia rigidistria (Guenée,1852) (Noctuidae) 420.Dysgonia solomonensis (Hampson,1913) (Noctuidae) 421.Dysgonia vitiensis (Butler,1886) (Noctuidae) 422.Elydnodes ornata Wileman & West,1929 (Noctuidae) 423.Episparis philippinensis Yoshimoto,1999 (Noctuidae) 424.Episteme darocana (Druce,1894) (Noctuidae) 425.Ercheia cyllaria (Cramer,[1779]) (Noctuidae) 426.Erebus ephesperis (Hübner,[1823]) (Noctuidae) 427.Erebus nyctaculis (Snellen,1880) (Noctuidae) 428.Ericeia inangulata (Guenée,1852) (Noctuidae) 429.Ericeia pertendens (Walker,[1858]) (Noctuidae) 430.Eudocima behouneki Zilli & Hogenes,2002 (Noctuidae) 431.Eudocima phalonia (Linnaeus,1763) (Noctuidae) 432.Euphiuche picta (Moore,1882) (Noctuidae) 433.Fascionycta fasciata (Moore,[1884]) (Noctuidae) 434.Focillistis sita (Felder & Rogenhofer,1874) (Noctuidae) 435.Fodina lanaoensis Schultze,1907 (Noctuidae) 436.Gadirtha impingens Walker,[1858] (Noctuidae) 437.Goniophila excavata (Swinhoe,1905) (Noctuidae) 438.Grammodes geometrica (Fabricius,1775) (Noctuidae) 439.Helicoverpa armigera (Hübner,[1808]) (Noctuidae) 440.Hulodes donata (Schultze,1907) (Noctuidae) 20 12 2019 441.Hypersypnoides ochreicilia (Hampson,1891) (Noctuidae) 442.Hypocala deflorata (Fabricius,1794) (Noctuidae) 443.Hypocala violacea Butler,1879 (Noctuidae) 444.Hypopyra villicosta (L.B.Prout,1919) (Noctuidae) 445.Leucania abdominalis (Walker,1856) (Noctuidae) 446.Leucania munroi Calora,1966 (Noctuidae) 447.Leucania yu Guenée,1852 (Noctuidae) 448.Lineopalpa dealbata (L.B.Prout,1926) (Noctuidae) 449.Lopharthrum comprimens (Walker,1858) (Noctuidae) 450.Lycimna polymesata Walker,1860 (Noctuidae) 451.Lygniodes morio Semper,1900 (Noctuidae) 452.Lygniodes proutae Hulstaert,1924 (Noctuidae) 453.Macaldenia palumba (Guenée,1852) (Noctuidae) 454.Masca abactalis Walker,[1859] (Noctuidae) 455.Maurilia iconica (Walker,1857) (Noctuidae) 456.Mecodina bisignata Walker,1856 (Noctuidae) 457.Metaemene atrigutta (Walker,1862) (Noctuidae) 458.Miaromima pangolina (Holloway,1982) (Noctuidae) 459.Mocis undata (Fabricius,1775) (Noctuidae) 460.Mythimna (Aletia) formosana (Butler,1880) (Noctuidae) 461.Mythimna (Aletia) hamifera (Walker,1862) (Noctuidae) 462.Mythimna (Aletia) reversa (Moore,[1885]) (Noctuidae) 463.Mythimna (Hyphilare) albiviata (Hampson,1913) (Noctuidae) 464.Mythimna (Hyphilare) honeyi (Yoshimatsu,1990) (Noctuidae) 465.Mythimna (Hyphilare) maxima Hreblay,1998 (Noctuidae) 466.Mythimna (Hyphilare) moorei (Swinhoe,1902) (Noctuidae) 467.Mythimna (Hyphilare) simplex (Leech,1889) (Noctuidae) 468.Mythimna (s.str.) albomarginata (Wileman & South,1920) (Noctuidae) 469.Nola celidota (Wileman & West,1928) (Noctuidae) 470.Nola curvilinea (Wileman & South,1919) (Noctuidae) 471.Nola fuscata Wileman & West,1928 (Noctuidae) 472.Nola tincta Wileman & South,1919 (Noctuidae) 473.Ommatophora luminosa (Cramer,1780) (Noctuidae) 474.Ophisma pallescens (Walker,[1863]) (Noctuidae) 475.Ophiusa discriminans (Walker,1858) (Noctuidae) 476.Ophiusa tirhaca (Cramer,[1777]) (Noctuidae) 477.Ophthalmis lincea (Cramer,[1779]) (Noctuidae) 478.Ophthalmis swinhoei (Semper,1899) (Noctuidae) 479.Oraesia emarginata (Fabricius,1794) (Noctuidae) 480.Ossonoba torpida Walker,1866 (Noctuidae) 481.Oxyodes scrobiculata (Fabricius,1775) (Noctuidae) 482.Pangrapta metagona (Walker,1864) (Noctuidae) 483.Phyllodes staudingeri Semper,1901 (Noctuidae) 484.Pindara illibata (Fabricius,1775) (Noctuidae) 485.Platyja ida (Banks,1919) (Noctuidae) 486.Platyja minutipuncta Swinhoe,1901 (Noctuidae) 487.Plusiopalpa adrasta (R.Felder & Rogenhofer,1874) (Noctuidae) 488.Pseudosphetta sp. (Noctuidae) 489.Pterocyclophora hampsoni Semper,1900 (Noctuidae) 490.Pterogonia cardinalis Holloway,1976 (Noctuidae) 491.Ptisciana seminivea Walker,1865 (Noctuidae) 492.Ptyonota carissima (Wileman & West,1929) (Noctuidae) 493.Ptyonota formosa Hampson,1894 (Noctuidae) 494.Ramadasa pavo (Walker,1856) (Noctuidae) 495.Risoba basalis Moore,1882 (Noctuidae) 496.Risoba calaina Zerny,1916 (Noctuidae) 497.Risoba prominens Moore,1881 (Noctuidae) Volume 18 (2) Priamus ISSN 1015-8243 Centre for Entomological Studies Ankara 498.Sasunaga leucorina (Hampson,1908) (Noctuidae) 499.Sasunaga longiplaga W.Warren,1912 (Noctuidae) 500.Sasunaga tenebrosa (Moore,1867) (Noctuidae) 501.Simplicia griseolimbalis Snellen,1886 (Noctuidae) 502.Spodoptera litura (Fabricius,1775) (Noctuidae) 503.Throanagonia albiocellata (Wileman & West,1930) (Noctuidae) 504.Thyas javanica (Gaede,1917) (Noctuidae) 505.Thyas juno (Dalman,1823) (Noctuidae) 506.Tiracola aureata Holloway,1989 (Noctuidae) 507.Tiracola plagiata (Walker,1857) (Noctuidae) 508.Triorbis annulata (Swinhoe,1890) (Noctuidae) 509.Triorbis aureovitta Hampson,1902 (Noctuidae) 510.Ulotrichopus macula (Hampson,1891) (Noctuidae) 511.Westermannia superba Hübner,1823 (Noctuidae) 512.Xanthodes transversa Guenée,1852 (Noctuidae) 513.Allodonta (Hexafrenum) maternalis Schintlmeister,1993 (Notodontidae) 514.Allodonta (Hexafrenum) synthesina (Schintlmeister,1993) (Notodontidae) 515.Ambadra camiguinana Kobayashi,2011 (Notodontidae) 516.Ambadra irinae Schintlmeister & Lourens,2010 (Notodontidae) 517.Ambadra sibena Schintlmeister,1993 (Notodontidae) 518.Ambadra suriga Schaus,1928 (Notodontidae) 519.Armiana odrana (Schaus,1928) (Notodontidae) 520.Benbowia orientalis Schintlmeister,1993 (Notodontidae) 521.Besida vinvalva Schaus,1928 (Notodontidae) 522.Calyptronotum gualberta (Schaus,1928) (Notodontidae) 523.Cerasana basipuncta (Semper,1896) (Notodontidae) 524.Chadisra luzonensis Kiriakoff,1970 (Notodontidae) 525.Dudusa minor Schintlmeister,1993 (Notodontidae) 526.Epistauropus vinacaeus (Moore,1879) (Notodontidae) 527.Formofentonia orbifer (Hampson,[1893]) (Notodontidae) 528.Gangarides sugii Schintlmeister,1993 (Notodontidae) 529.Gargetta hampsoni Schintlmeister,1981 (Notodontidae) 530.Higena similis Schintlmeister,1993 (Notodontidae) 531.Hyperaeschra pallida Butler,1880 (Notodontidae) 532.Kamalia rosea (Schintlmeister,1989) (Notodontidae) 533.Liparopsis dympna Schaus,1928 (Notodontidae) 534.Loda lunae Schintlmeister,1993 (Notodontidae) 535.Maguila maguila (Schaus,1928) (Notodontidae) 536.Mesophalera philippinica Schintlmeister,1993 (Notodontidae) 537.Micromelalopha argentea Schintlmeister,1993 (Notodontidae) 538.Neopheosia fasciata (Moore,1888) (Notodontidae) 539.Netria bipartita Schintlmeister,2006 (Notodontidae) 540.Omichlis diversa Schintlmeister,1993 (Notodontidae) 541.Oraura longipennis (Moore,1881) (Notodontidae) 542.Oraura schausi Schintlmeister & Lourens,2010 (Notodontidae) 543.Oxoia smaragdiplena (Walker,1862) (Notodontidae) 544.Pantanopsis diehli Kiriakoff,1974 (Notodontidae) 545.Parasinga viridescens Schintlmeister,1993 (Notodontidae) 546.Phalera acutoides Holloway,1983 (Notodontidae) 547.Phalera knoblichi Schintlmeister & Lourens,2010 (Notodontidae) 548.Phalera longa Kobayashi & Kishida,2007 (Notodontidae) 549.Phalera mangholda Schaus,1928 (Notodontidae) 550.Phalera sundana Holloway,1982 (Notodontidae) 551.Phalera surigaona Schaus,1928 (Notodontidae) 20 12 2019 552.Phycidopsis philippinica Schintlmeister,1993 (Notodontidae) 553.Porsica intermediata Schintlmeister,1993 (Notodontidae) 554.Porsica punctifascia (Hampson,1897) (Notodontidae) 555.Pseudostauropus ocularis (Semper,1898) (Notodontidae) 556.Rodneya cernyi Schintlmeister,1993 (Notodontidae) 557.Saliocleta commutatis Schintlmeister & Lourens,2010 (Notodontidae) 558.Saliocleta odrana (Schaus,1928) (Notodontidae) 559.Semidonta sororcula Schintlmeister & Laurens,2010 (Notodontidae) 560.Somera viridifusca Walker,1855 (Notodontidae) 561.Spatalia (Allata) argentifera (Walker,1862) (Notodontidae) 562.Spatalia (Allata) racquelae (Schintlmeister,1993) (Notodontidae) 563.Spatalia (Celeia) sikkima (Moore,1879) (Notodontidae) 564.Stauroplitis briachisia (Schaus,1928) (Notodontidae) 565.Stauropus albibasis Schintlmeister,2003 (Notodontidae) 566.Stauropus alternus Walker,1855 (Notodontidae) 567.Stauropus hannemanni Schintlmeister,1991 (Notodontidae) 568.Stauropus orientalis (Schintlmeister,1993) (Notodontidae) 569.Syntypistis charistera (West,1932) (Notodontidae) 570.Syntypistis comatus (Leech,1898) (Notodontidae) 571.Syntypistis nigribasalis (Wileman,1910) (Notodontidae) 572.Syntypistis palladina (Schaus,1928) (Notodontidae) 573.Syntypistis pallidifascia (Hampson,1893) (Notodontidae) 574.Syntypistis pamela Schintlmeister,1993 (Notodontidae) 575.Tarsolepis kochi Semper,1896 (Notodontidae) 576.Tarsolepis splendida Schintlmeister,1993 (Notodontidae) 577.Teleclita cathana (Schaus,1928) (Notodontidae) 578.Teleclita didyma Schintlmeister & Laurens,2010 (Notodontidae) 579.Amatissa cardiophora (West,1932) (Psychidae) 580.Amatissa lourensi Sobczyk,2008 (Psychidae) 581.Degia imparata Walker,1862 (Psychidae) 582.Westia cyrtozona (West,1932) (Psychidae) 583.Agathodes ostentalis (Geyer,1838) (Pyralidae) 584.Agrioglypta eurytusalis (Walker,1859) (Pyralidae) 585.Agrioglypta itysalis (Walker,1859) (Pyralidae) 586.Aphomia aurora (Snellen,1875) (Pyralidae) 587.Blepharomastix insolitalis (Walker,1862) (Pyralidae) 588.Botyodes asialis Guenée,1854 (Pyralidae) 589.Chrysothyridia triangulifera Munroe,1967 (Pyralidae) 590.Deba surrectalis (Walker,1865) (Pyralidae) 591.Dichocrocis punctiferalis (Guenée,1854) (Pyralidae) 592.Endocrossis flavibasalis (Moore,1867) (Pyralidae) 593.Eoophyla cervinalis Speidel,2003 (Pyralidae) 594.Eoophyla mindanensis Speidel,1998 (Pyralidae) 595.Eoophyla naumanni Speidel,2003 (Pyralidae) 596.Eoophyla philippinensis Speidel,1998 (Pyralidae) 597.Eoophyla snelleni Semper,1902 (Pyralidae) 598.Eristena samaritai Speidel,2003 (Pyralidae) 599.Glyphodes stolalis Guenée,1854 (Pyralidae) 600.Hemiscopis suffusalis (Walker,1865) (Pyralidae) 601.Hvidodes laticostalis (Guénee,1854) (Pyralidae) 602.Margarosticha bimaculalis Snellen,1880 (Pyralidae) 603.Margarosticha nigrescens Speidel,2003 (Pyralidae) 604.Maruca vitrata (Fabricius,1787) (Pyralidae) Volume 18 (2) Priamus ISSN 1015-8243 Centre for Entomological Studies Ankara 605.Micraglossa tagalica Nuss,1998 (Pyralidae) 606.Nacoleia insolitalis (Walker,1862) (Pyralidae) 607.Nevrina procopia (Stoll,[1781]) (Pyralidae) 608.Nymphicula meyi Speidel,1998 (Pyralidae) 609.Oligostigma angustalis Sauber,1902 (Pyralidae) 610.Omiodes unialis (Guenée,1854) (Pyralidae) 611.Orthospila orissusalis (Walker,1859) (Pyralidae) 612.Pachynoa circulalis Sauber,1902 (Pyralidae) 613.Pachynoa sp. (Pyralidae) 614.Pachynoa thoosalis (Walker,1859) (Pyralidae) 615.Palpita majorina Inoue,1996 (Pyralidae) 616.Paracymoriza argenteolineata Speidel,2003 (Pyralidae) 617.Parapoynx leucographa Speidel,2003 (Pyralidae) 618.Pitacanda spilosomoides Moore,1886 (Pyralidae) 619.Polygrammodes ephremalis Schaus,1927 (Pyralidae) 620.Pristathria akbarella (Ragonot,1888) (Pyralidae) 621.Pseudodavara haemaphoralis (Hampson,1908) (Pyralidae) 622.Pycnarmon decipiens Munroe,1958 (Pyralidae) 623.Pygospila tyres (Cramer,[1780]) (Pyralidae) 624.Rhimpalea trogusalis (Walker,1859) (Pyralidae) 625.Salma cuproviridalis (Moore,1867) (Pyralidae) 626.Scaptesylodes incerta (Semper,1899) (Pyralidae) 627.Scirpophaga incertulas (Walker,1863) (Pyralidae) 628.Scirpophaga innotata (Walker,1863) (Pyralidae) 629.Scoparia meyi Nuss,1998 (Pyralidae) 630.Scoparia monticola Nuss,1998 (Pyralidae) 631.Scoparia spadix Nuss,1998 (Pyralidae) 632.Syllepte banosalis (Schaus,1927) (Pyralidae) 633.Syllepte berambalis (Schaus,1927) (Pyralidae) 634.Syllepte cathanalis (Schaus,1927) (Pyralidae) 635.Syllepte macarealis (Schaus,1927) (Pyralidae) 636.Synclera traducalis (Zeller,1852) (Pyralidae) 637.Trichoceraea semperi Sauber,1902 (Pyralidae) 638.Tyspanodes hillalis (Schaus,1927) (Pyralidae) 639.Vitessa (pyraliata-gr.) pyraliata Walker,1864 (Pyralidae) 640.Vitessa (pyraliata-gr.) splendida Schultze,1908 (Pyralidae) 641.Vitessa (stettina-gr.) philippina Munroe & Shaffer,1980 (Pyralidae) 642.Vitessa (suradeva-gr.) suradeva Moore,[1860] (Pyralidae) 643.Volobilis biplaga Walker,1863 (Pyralidae) 644.Volobilis chloropterella (Hampson,1896) (Pyralidae) 645.Actias philippinica Nässig & Treadaway,1997 (Saturniidae) 646.Actias selene (Hübner,1806) (Saturniidae) 647.Antheraea (Antheraeopsis) paniki Nässig & Treadaway,1998 (Saturniidae) 648.Antheraea (s.str.) halconensis Paukstadt & Brosch,1996 (Saturniidae) 649.Antheraea (s.str.) larissa (Westwood,1847) (Saturniidae) 650.Antheraea (s.str.) platessa Rothschild,1903 (Saturniidae) 651.Antheraea (s.str.) rosieri (Toxopeus,1940) (Saturniidae) 652.Antheraea (s.str.) semperi C.Felder & R.Felder,1861 (Saturniidae) 653.Attacus caesar Maassen,1873 (Saturniidae) 654.Cricula luzonica Jordan,1909 (Saturniidae) 655.Cricula mindanaensis Nässig & Treadaway,1997 (Saturniidae) 656.Cricula trifenestrata (Helfer,1837) (Saturniidae) 657.Lemaireia schintlmeisteri (Nässig & Lampe,1989) (Saturniidae) 658.Loepa mindanaensis Schüssler,1933 (Saturniidae) 659.Samia luzonica (Watson,1914) (Saturniidae) 20 12 2019 660.Cyanosesia philippina Gorbunov & Kallies,1998 (Sesiidae) 661.Melittia callosoma Hampson,1919 (Sesiidae) 662.Melittia ferroptera Kallies & Arita,1998 (Sesiidae) 663.Melittia javana Le Cerf,1916 (Sesiidae) 664.Scoliokona tetrapora (Diakonoff,1968) (Sesiidae) 665.Sphecosesia aterea Hampson,1919 (Sesiidae) 666.Teinotarsina micans (Diakonoff,1968) (Sesiidae) 667.Trilochana illustris Kallies & Arita,1998 (Sesiidae) 668.Trilochana triscoliopsis Rothschild,1925 (Sesiidae) 669.Acherontia lachesis (Fabricius,1798) (Sphingidae) 670.Acosmeryx anceus (Stoll,[1781]) (Sphingidae) 671.Acosmeryx socrates Boisduval,[1875] (Sphingidae) 672.Agrius convolvuli (Linnaeus,1758) (Sphingidae) 673.Ambulyx bakeri (Clark,1929) (Sphingidae) 674.Ambulyx canescens (Walker,[1865]) (Sphingidae) 675.Ambulyx immaculata (Clark,1924) (Sphingidae) 676.Ambulyx johnsoni (Clark,1917) (Sphingidae) 677.Ambulyx staudingeri Rothschild,1894 (Sphingidae) 678.Ambulyx tattina (Jordan,1919) (Sphingidae) 679.Ambulyx wilemani (Rothschild & Jordan,1916) (Sphingidae) 680.Amplypterus panopus (Cramer,[1779]) (Sphingidae) 681.Cechenena helops (Walker,1856) (Sphingidae) 682.Cephonodes banksi Clark,1923 (Sphingidae) 683.Cephonodes hylas (Linnaeus,1771) (Sphingidae) 684.Clanis surigaoensis Clark,1928 (Sphingidae) 685.Cypa claggi Clark,1938 (Sphingidae) 686.Cypa decolor (Walker,1856) (Sphingidae) 687.Daphnis hypothous (Cramer,[1780]) (Sphingidae) 688.Daphnis placida (Walker,1856) (Sphingidae) 689.Daphnis vriesi Hogenes & Treadaway,1993 (Sphingidae) 690.Daphnusa ocellaris Walker,1856 (Sphingidae) 691.Dolbina inexacta (Walker,1856) (Sphingidae) 692.Elibia linigera Boisduval,[1875] (Sphingidae) 693.Eupanacra busiris (Walker,1856) (Sphingidae) 694.Eupanacra cadioui Hogenes & Treadaway,1993 (Sphingidae) 695.Eupanacra elegantulus (Herrich-Schäffer,1856) (Sphingidae) 696.Eupanacra malayana (Rothschild & Jordan,1903) (Sphingidae) 697.Eupanacra tiridates (Boisduval,[1875]) (Sphingidae) 698.Gnathothlibus erotus (Cramer,[1777]) (Sphingidae) 699.Hippotion boerhaviae (Fabricius,1775) (Sphingidae) 700.Hippotion brunneum (Semper,1896) (Sphingidae) 701.Hippotion celerio (Linnaeus,1758) (Sphingidae) 702.Hippotion echeclus (Boisduval,[1875]) (Sphingidae) 703.Hippotion rafflesii (Moore,[1858]) (Sphingidae) 704.Hippotion rosetta (Swinhoe,1892) (Sphingidae) 705.Hippotion velox (Fabricius,1793) (Sphingidae) 706.Leucophlebia (s.str.) sp. (Sphingidae) 707.Macroglossum corythum Walker,1856 (Sphingidae) 708.Macroglossum glaucopterum Butler,1875 (Sphingidae) 709.Macroglossum insipidum Butler,1875 (Sphingidae) 710.Macroglossum prometheum Boisduval,[1875] (Sphingidae) 711.Macroglossum sylvium (Boisduval,[1875]) (Sphingidae) 712.Macroglossum troglodytum Boisduval,[1875] (Sphingidae) 713.Marumba amboinicus (C.Felder,1862) (Sphingidae) 714.Marumba dyras (Walker,1856) (Sphingidae) 715.Megacorma obliqua (Walker,1856) (Sphingidae) 716.Meganoton rufescens (Butler,[1876]) (Sphingidae) 717.Neogurelca hyas (Walker,1856) (Sphingidae) 718.Pergesa actea (Cramer,1779) (Sphingidae) 719.Poliana albescens Inoue,1996 (Sphingidae) Volume 18 (2) Priamus ISSN 1015-8243 Centre for Entomological Studies Ankara 720.Polyptychus trilineatus Moore,1888 (Sphingidae) 721.Psilogramma menephron (Cramer,[1780]) (Sphingidae) 722.Theretra alecto (Linnaeus,1758) (Sphingidae) 723.Theretra clotho (Drury,[1773]) (Sphingidae) 724.Theretra insularis (Swinhoe,1892) (Sphingidae) 725.Theretra latreillii Macleay,[1826] (Sphingidae) 726.Theretra manilae Clark,1922 (Sphingidae) 727.Theretra nessus (Drury,[1773]) (Sphingidae) 728.Theretra oldenlandiae (Fabricius,1775) (Sphingidae) 729.Theretra rhesus (Boisduval,[1875]) (Sphingidae) 730.Theretra silhetensis (Walker,1856) (Sphingidae) 731.Theretra sugii Cadiou,1995 (Sphingidae) 732.Thyatira dysimata West,1932 (Thyatiridae) 733.Thyatira philippina Laszlo, G.Ronkay, L.Ronkay & Witt,2007 (Thyatiridae) 734.Calindoea argentalis (Walker,[1866]) (Thyridae) 735.Dysodia sp. (Thyridae) 736.Herdonia apoensis Inoue,1993 (Thyridae) 737.Striglina cymba Whalley,1976 (Thyridae) 738.Striglina scitaria (Walker,1862) (Thyridae) 739.Coryptilum klugii Zeller,1839 (Tineidae) 740.Coryptilum luteum Diakonoff,[1968] (Tineidae) 741.Gerontha captiosella Walker,1864 (Tineidae) 742.Gerontha monostigma Diakonoff,[1968] (Tineidae) 743.Gerontha nivicaput Diakonoff,[1968] (Tineidae) 744.Harmaclona tephrantha (Meyrick,1916) (Tineidae) 745.Morophaga (sistrata-gr.) sistrata (Meyrick,1916) (Tineidae) 746.Archidemis anastea Diakonoff,[1968] (Tortricidae) 747.Archips expansa (Diakonoff,1951) (Tortricidae) 748.Archips salaconis (Meyrick,1912) (Tortricidae) 749.Capua retractana (Walker,1863) (Tortricidae) 750.Capua thelmae Diakonoff,[1968] (Tortricidae) 751.Costosa allochroma Diakonoff,[1968] (Tortricidae) 752.Cryptophlebia tetraploca (Meyrick,1928) (Tortricidae) 753.Cydia gratulata (Meyrick,1916) (Tortricidae) 754.Dudua aprobola (Meyrick,1886) (Tortricidae) 755.Dudua atriphraga (Diakonoff,[1968]) (Tortricidae) 756.Eucosma iographa Diakonoff,[1968] (Tortricidae) 757.Eudemis (Acanthothyspoda) homalopa Diakonoff,[1968] (Tortricidae) 758.Gatesclarkeana senior Diakonoff,1966 (Tortricidae) 20 12 2019 759.Hedya atrifraga Diakonoff,[1968] (Tortricidae) 760.Homona bicornis Diakonoff,[1968] (Tortricidae) 761.Isotenes inae Diakonoff,1948 (Tortricidae) 762.Peridaedala crocoptila Diakonoff,[1968] (Tortricidae) 763.Peridaedala melanantha Diakonoff,[1968] (Tortricidae) 764.Peridaedala physoptila Diakonoff,[1968] (Tortricidae) 765.Peridaedala thylacophora Diakonoff,[1968] (Tortricidae) 766.Sorolopha homalopa (Diakonoff,[1968]) (Tortricidae) 767.Spatalistis numismata Diakonoff,[1968] (Tortricidae) 768.Statherotis discana (R.Felder & Rogenhofer,1875) (Tortricidae) 769.Statherotis olenarcha (Meyrick,1931) (Tortricidae) 770.Stenarchella eupista Diakonoff,[1968] (Tortricidae) 771.Strepsicrates discobola Diakonoff,[1968] (Tortricidae) 772.Sycacantha (inodes-gr.) potamographa Diakonoff,[1968] (Tortricidae) 773.Tetramoera schistaceana (Snellen,1891) (Tortricidae) 774.Zacorisca electrina (Meyrick,1912) (Tortricidae) 775.Lyssa menoetius (Hopffer,1856) (Uraniidae) 776.Lyssa zampa (Butler,1869) (Uraniidae) 777.Monobolodes pseudosimulans Holloway,1998 (Uraniidae) 778.Allocaprima duganga (Semper,1898) (Zygaenidae) 779.Amesia apoensis Kishida & Horie,1989 (Zygaenidae) 780.Cryptophysophilus bicoloratus (Semper,1898) (Zygaenidae) 781.Cyclosia chartacea Swinhoe,1892 (Zygaenidae) 782.Cyclosia pseudospargens M.Hering,1922 (Zygaenidae) 783.Docleopsis duganga (Semper,1898) (Zygaenidae) 784.Docleopsis zamboanga (Semper,1898) (Zygaenidae) 785.Eterusia feminata Kishida & Endo,1999 (Zygaenidae) 786.Eterusia vitessa Yen,2003 (Zygaenidae) 787.Eusphalera bellula Kishida & Endo,1999 (Zygaenidae) 788.Pompelon marginatum (Guérin-Méneville,1843) (Zygaenidae) 789.Psaphis azurea Kishida & Endo,1999 (Zygaenidae) List of the species recorded from Leyte Island 1.Asota albiformis (Swinhoe,1892) (Aganaidae) 2.Asota heliconia (Linnaeus,1758) (Aganaidae) 3.Asota isthmia (Walker,1856) (Aganaidae) 4.Asota javana (Cramer,[1780]) (Aganaidae) 5.Asota trinacria Semper,1899 (Aganaidae) 6.Areas (s.str.) galactina (Hoeven,1840) (Arctiidae) 7.Barsine roseororatus (Butler,1877) (Arctiidae) 8.Chrysaeglia perpendicularis Cerny,1995 (Arctiidae) 9.Creatonotos wilemani Rothschild,1933 (Arctiidae) 10.Cyana alexi (Cerny,1993) (Arctiidae) 11.Cyana aurorae Lourens,2011 (Arctiidae) 12.Cyana cara Kishida,1991 (Arctiidae) 13.Cyana gabriellae (Cerny,1993) (Arctiidae) 14.Cyana geminipuncta (Cerny,1993) (Arctiidae) 15.Cyana inconclusa (Walker,1862) (Arctiidae) 16.Cyana lunulata Semper,1899 (Arctiidae) 17.Cyana phycomata (Wileman & West,1928) (Arctiidae) 18.Cyana pudens (Walker,1862) (Arctiidae) 19.Cyana soror (Cerny,1993) (Arctiidae) 20.Cyana treadawayi (Cerny,1993) (Arctiidae) 21.Cyana vespertata (Cerny,1993) (Arctiidae) 22.Eugoa trifascia (Walker,1862) (Arctiidae) 23.Lemyra maculifascia (Walker,1855) (Arctiidae) 24.Lemyra philippinica Thomas,1990 (Arctiidae) 25.Nyctemera (Coleta) coleta (Stoll,[1781]) (Arctiidae) 26.Nyctemera (Deilemera) luzonica (Swinhoe,1917) (Arctiidae) 27.Nyctemera (Luctuosana) contrasta De Vos & Cerny,1999 (Arctiidae) 28.Oeonistis altica (Linnaeus,1768) (Arctiidae) 29.Pareuchaetes pseudoinsulata Rego Barros,1956 (Arctiidae) 30.Pareuchaetes pseudoinsulata Rego-Barros,1956 (Arctiidae) 31.Spilarctia mahaplaga (Cerny,2011) (Arctiidae) 32.Spilarctia philippina (Dubatolov & Kishida,2006) (Arctiidae) 33.Spilosoma virgulae Cerny,2011 (Arctiidae) Volume 18 (2) Priamus ISSN 1015-8243 Centre for Entomological Studies Ankara 34.Utetheisa (Pitasila) flavothoracica De Vos,2007 (Arctiidae) 35.Penicillifera apicalis (Walker,1862) (Bombycidae) 36.Orientozeuzera meyi Yakovlev,2011 (Cossidae) 37.Trismelasmos euphanes (West,1932) (Cossidae) 38.Zeuzera coffeae Nietner,1861 (Cossidae) 39.Canucha specularis (Moore,1879) (Drepanidae) 40.Pseudoganisa currani Schultze,1910 (Eupterotidae) 41.Pseudojana clemensi Schultze,1907 (Eupterotidae) 42.Achrosis selinae K.R.Beck & Karisch,2008 (Geometridae) 43.Agathia obsoleta W.Warren,1897 (Geometridae) 44.Agathia spectabilis Yazaki,1996 (Geometridae) 45.Biston subflavus Inoue,1985 (Geometridae) 46.Cleora onycha (D.S.Fletcher,1953) (Geometridae) 47.Cleora pupillata (Walker,1860) (Geometridae) 48.Craspedosis picoides West,1929 (Geometridae) 49.Diplurodes spinivalva Sato,1999 (Geometridae) 50.Ectropidia altiprimata Holloway,[1994] (Geometridae) 51.Ectropidia exprimata (Walker,1861) (Geometridae) 52.Ectropidia fimbripedata W.Warren,1900 (Geometridae) 53.Ectropidia leytensis Sato,2002 (Geometridae) 54.Electrophaes sp. (Geometridae) 55.Gonodontis pallida (Butler,1880) (Geometridae) 56.Hypochrosis angustipennata Yazaki,2018 (Geometridae) 57.Hypochrosis leptogramma Yazaki,2018 (Geometridae) 58.Hypomecis philippinensis Sato,1996 (Geometridae) 59.Krananda semihyalina Moore,[1868] (Geometridae) 60.Marobia philippinica Sato,1998 (Geometridae) 61.Peratophyga venetia Swinhoe,1902 (Geometridae) 62.Sarcinodes flavicans Yazaki,1988 (Geometridae) 63.Tanaorhinus philippinensis Yazaki,1995 (Geometridae) 64.Tanaorhinus rafflesii (Moore,[1860]) (Geometridae) 65.Tasta micaceata Walker,[1863] (Geometridae) 66.Traminda aventiaria (Guenée,[1858]) (Geometridae) 67.Xerodes ypsaria Guenée,[1858] (Geometridae) 68.Xylinophylla hypocausta (W.Warren,1899) (Geometridae) 69.Zythos clypeata Yazaki,1996 (Geometridae) 70.Arguda dodongi Zolotuhin, Treadaway & Witt,1998 (Lasiocampidae) 71.Eleganteda cassandra Zolotuhin, Treadaway & Witt,1998 (Lasiocampidae) 72.Gastropacha (Estigena) philippinensis Tams,1935 (Lasiocampidae) 73.Gastropacha (Estigena) prionophora Tams,1935 (Lasiocampidae) 74.Kunugia dendrolimoides Zolotuhin, Treadaway & Witt,1998 (Lasiocampidae) 75.Kunugia mervillei Zolotuhin, Treadaway & Witt,1998 (Lasiocampidae) 76.Kunugia pippae Zolotuhin, Treadaway & Witt,1998 (Lasiocampidae) 77.Odonestis apo Zolotuhin, Treadaway & Witt,1998 (Lasiocampidae) 78.Odonestis leopoldi Tams,1935 (Lasiocampidae) 79.Paralebeda crinodes (R.Felder,1868) (Lasiocampidae) 80.Suana concolor (Walker,1855) (Lasiocampidae) 81.Syrastrena lanaoensis Tams,1935 (Lasiocampidae) 82.Trabala durga Roepke,1951 (Lasiocampidae) 83.Trabala irrorata Moore,1884 (Lasiocampidae) 84.Trabala sugata Roepke,1955 (Lasiocampidae) 85.Lecithocera castanoma Wu,1997 (Lecithoceridae) 20 12 2019 86.Lecithocera distigmata Park & Mey,2016 (Lecithoceridae) 87.Cania (Paracania) cocki Holloway,1987 (Limacodidae) 88.Parasa darma Moore,[1860] (Limacodidae) 89.Calliteara angulata (Hampson,1895) (Lymantriidae) 90.Calliteara argyroides (Collenette,1932) (Lymantriidae) 91.Calliteara cerigoides (Walker,1862) (Lymantriidae) 92.Calliteara lourensi Trofimova, Shovkoon & Witt,2016 (Lymantriidae) 93.Calliteara minor (Bethune-Baker,1904) (Lymantriidae) 94.Lymantria (Collentria) cryptocloea Collenette,1932 (Lymantriidae) 95.Lymantria (Nyctria) naessigi Schintlmeister,2004 (Lymantriidae) 96.Lymantria (Porthetria) lunata (Stoll,[1782]) (Lymantriidae) 97.Lymantria (Sarantria) karsholti Schintlmeister,2004 (Lymantriidae) 98.Lymantria (s.str.) semperi Schintlmeister,2004 (Lymantriidae) 99.Lymantria (s.str.) witti Schintlmeister,2004 (Lymantriidae) 100.Pantana visaya Semper,1898 (Lymantriidae) 101.Pollex (Bilobiana) hamus Fibiger,2007 (Micronoctuidae) 102.Pollex (Bilobiana) speideli Fibiger,2007 (Micronoctuidae) 103.Anereuthina renosa Hübner,1823 (Noctuidae) 104.Apsarasa radians (Westwood,1848) (Noctuidae) 105.Arcte coerula (Guenée,1852) (Noctuidae) 106.Artena convergens Gaede,1917 (Noctuidae) 107.Artena reggiantii Zilli & Lourens,2008 (Noctuidae) 108.Avitta quadrilinea (Walker,[1863]) (Noctuidae) 109.Baorisa philippina Behounek, Speidel & Thöny,1996 (Noctuidae) 110.Belciana hemodoides Holloway,2009 (Noctuidae) 111.Bematha extensa Walker,1865 (Noctuidae) 112.Borbotana nivifascia Walker,1858 (Noctuidae) 113.Borbotana petrae Behounek,1999 (Noctuidae) 114.Calymera metaphaea (Hampson,1912) (Noctuidae) 115.Calymera moira (Swinhoe,1893) (Noctuidae) 116.Chilkasa falcata Swinhoe,1885 (Noctuidae) 117.Chloroplaga nygmia (Swinhoe,1893) (Noctuidae) 118.Chora repandens Walker,1862 (Noctuidae) 119.Diehlea tumida (Hampson,1905) (Noctuidae) 120.Episteme darocana (Druce,1894) (Noctuidae) 121.Ercheia cyllaria (Cramer,[1779]) (Noctuidae) 122.Eudocima behouneki Zilli & Hogenes,2002 (Noctuidae) 123.Eudocima treadawayi Zilli & Hogenes,2002 (Noctuidae) 124.Hypena jugalis Walker,[1859] (Noctuidae) 125.Metaemene atrigutta (Walker,1862) (Noctuidae) 126.Mimeusemia postica (Walker,1862) (Noctuidae) 127.Odontodes griseifusa Wileman & West,1928 (Noctuidae) 128.Ophiusa trapezium (Guenée,1852) (Noctuidae) 129.Philippodamias jocelyna Clench,1958 (Noctuidae) 130.Pindara illibata (Fabricius,1775) (Noctuidae) 131.Platyja ida (Banks,1919) (Noctuidae) 132.Pseudosphetta fissisigna Hampson,1926 (Noctuidae) 133.Pterocyclophora hampsoni Semper,1900 (Noctuidae) 134.Pterocyclophora huntei W.Warren,1903 (Noctuidae) 135.Pterogonia cardinalis Holloway,1976 (Noctuidae) 136.Risoba calaina Zerny,1916 (Noctuidae) 137.Selenoperas caustiplaga (Hampson,1896) (Noctuidae) Volume 18 (2) Priamus ISSN 1015-8243 Centre for Entomological Studies Ankara 138.Stictoptera columba (Walker,1856) (Noctuidae) 139.Sympis rufibasis Guenée,1852 (Noctuidae) 140.Sypnoides albilinea Walker,1858 (Noctuidae) 141.Triorbis annulata (Swinhoe,1890) (Noctuidae) 142.Triorbis aureovitta Hampson,1902 (Noctuidae) 143.Xenochroa careoides (W.Warren,1912) (Noctuidae) 144.Xenochroa chlorostigma (Hampson,1893) (Noctuidae) 145.Xenochroa pryeri (Druce,1911) (Noctuidae) 146.Ambadra irinae Schintlmeister & Lourens,2010 (Notodontidae) 147.Calyptronotum hannah Schintlmeister & Lourens,2010 (Notodontidae) 148.Epistauropus vinacaeus (Moore,1879) (Notodontidae) 149.Gangarides sugii Schintlmeister,1993 (Notodontidae) 150.Hyperaeschra pallida Butler,1880 (Notodontidae) 151.Kamalia robusta (Schintlmeister,1993) (Notodontidae) 152.Liparopsis dympna Schaus,1928 (Notodontidae) 153.Loda lunae Schintlmeister,1993 (Notodontidae) 154.Netria bipartita Schintlmeister,2006 (Notodontidae) 155.Omichlis diversa Schintlmeister,1993 (Notodontidae) 156.Oxoia smaragdiplena (Walker,1862) (Notodontidae) 157.Pantanopsis diehli Kiriakoff,1974 (Notodontidae) 158.Paracyphanta lourensi Schintlmeister,2008 (Notodontidae) 159.Parasinga viridescens Schintlmeister,1993 (Notodontidae) 160.Phalera longa Kobayashi & Kishida,2007 (Notodontidae) 161.Phalera sundana Holloway,1982 (Notodontidae) 162.Pseudostauropus ocularis (Semper,1898) (Notodontidae) 163.Saliocleta odrana (Schaus,1928) (Notodontidae) 164.Semidonta sororcula Schintlmeister & Laurens,2010 (Notodontidae) 165.Spatalia (Allata) racquelae (Schintlmeister,1993) (Notodontidae) 166.Spatalia (Celeia) sikkima (Moore,1879) (Notodontidae) 167.Stauropus albibasis Schintlmeister,2003 (Notodontidae) 168.Stauropus alternus Walker,1855 (Notodontidae) 169.Stauropus hannemanni Schintlmeister,1991 (Notodontidae) 170.Stauropus orientalis (Schintlmeister,1993) (Notodontidae) 171.Teleclita didyma Schintlmeister & Laurens,2010 (Notodontidae) 172.Agathodes caliginosalis Snellen,1895 (Pyralidae) 173.Agrioglypta eurytusalis (Walker,1859) (Pyralidae) 174.Arthroschista tricoloralis (Pagenstecher,1888) (Pyralidae) 175.Chrysothyridia triangulifera Munroe,1967 (Pyralidae) 176.Eoophyla leytensis Speidel,2003 (Pyralidae) 177.Eoophyla naumanni Speidel,2003 (Pyralidae) 178.Eoophyla richteri Speidel,2003 (Pyralidae) 179.Eoophyla simplex (West,1931) (Pyralidae) 180.Glyphodes bivitralis Guenée,1854 (Pyralidae) 181.Malickyella lobophoralis (Hampson,1896) (Pyralidae) 182.Margarosticha nigrescens Speidel,2003 (Pyralidae) 183.Nevrina procopia (Stoll,[1781]) (Pyralidae) 184.Nymphicula albidorsalis Speidel,1998 (Pyralidae) 185.Nymphicula nigrolunalis Speidel,1998 (Pyralidae) 186.Pachynoa purpuralis Walker,[1866] (Pyralidae) 187.Pachynoa spilosomoides (Moore,1886) (Pyralidae) 188.Paracymoriza fuliginosa Speidel,2003 (Pyralidae) 20 12 2019 189.Paracymoriza nigrella Speidel,2003 (Pyralidae) 190.Parotis laceritalis (Kenrick,1907) (Pyralidae) 191.Poliobotys ablactalis (Walker,1859) (Pyralidae) 192.Prooedema inscisalis (Walker,[1866]) (Pyralidae) 193.Pygospila tyres (Cramer,[1780]) (Pyralidae) 194.Scaptesylodes incerta (Semper,1899) (Pyralidae) 195.Trichoceraea semperi Sauber,1902 (Pyralidae) 196.Vitessa (pyraliata-gr.) pyraliata Walker,1864 (Pyralidae) 197.Actias philippinica Nässig & Treadaway,1997 (Saturniidae) 198.Antheraea (s.str.) halconensis Paukstadt & Brosch,1996 (Saturniidae) 199.Antheraea (s.str.) larissa (Westwood,1847) (Saturniidae) 200.Antheraea (s.str.) platessa Rothschild,1903 (Saturniidae) 201.Antheraea (s.str.) semperi C.Felder & R.Felder,1861 (Saturniidae) 202.Attacus caesar Maassen,1873 (Saturniidae) 203.Cricula luzonica Jordan,1909 (Saturniidae) 204.Cricula trifenestrata (Helfer,1837) (Saturniidae) 205.Loepa mindanaensis Schüssler,1933 (Saturniidae) 206.Samia luzonica (Watson,1914) (Saturniidae) 207.Cyanosesia treadawayi Kallies & Arita,1998 (Sesiidae) 208.Melittia ferroptera Kallies & Arita,1998 (Sesiidae) 209.Scoliokona heptapora Kallies Arita,1998 (Sesiidae) 210.Trilochana triscoliopsis Rothschild,1925 (Sesiidae) 211.Acherontia lachesis (Fabricius,1798) (Sphingidae) 212.Acherontia styx (Westwood,1847) (Sphingidae) 213.Acosmeryx anceus (Stoll,[1781]) (Sphingidae) 214.Acosmeryx socrates Boisduval,[1875] (Sphingidae) 215.Agrius convolvuli (Linnaeus,1758) (Sphingidae) 216.Ambulyx bakeri (Clark,1929) (Sphingidae) 217.Ambulyx canescens (Walker,[1865]) (Sphingidae) 218.Ambulyx immaculata (Clark,1924) (Sphingidae) 219.Ambulyx johnsoni (Clark,1917) (Sphingidae) 220.Ambulyx staudingeri Rothschild,1894 (Sphingidae) 221.Ambulyx tattina (Jordan,1919) (Sphingidae) 222.Ambulyx wilemani (Rothschild & Jordan,1916) (Sphingidae) 223.Amplypterus panopus (Cramer,[1779]) (Sphingidae) 224.Angonyx testacea (Walker,1856) (Sphingidae) 225.Cechenena helops (Walker,1856) (Sphingidae) 226.Cechenena transpasifica (Clark,1923) (Sphingidae) 227.Cephonodes banksi Clark,1923 (Sphingidae) 228.Clanis surigaoensis Clark,1928 (Sphingidae) 229.Cypa decolor (Walker,1856) (Sphingidae) 230.Daphnis hypothous (Cramer,[1780]) (Sphingidae) 231.Daphnis nerii (Linnaeus,1758) (Sphingidae) 232.Daphnis placida (Walker,1856) (Sphingidae) 233.Daphnusa ocellaris Walker,1856 (Sphingidae) 234.Elibia linigera Boisduval,[1875] (Sphingidae) 235.Eupanacra busiris (Walker,1856) (Sphingidae) 236.Eupanacra cadioui Hogenes & Treadaway,1993 (Sphingidae) 237.Eupanacra elegantulus (Herrich-Schäffer,1856) (Sphingidae) 238.Eupanacra tiridates (Boisduval,[1875]) (Sphingidae) 239.Gnathothlibus erotus (Cramer,[1777]) (Sphingidae) 240.Hippotion boerhaviae (Fabricius,1775) (Sphingidae) 241.Hippotion celerio (Linnaeus,1758) (Sphingidae) 242.Hippotion echeclus (Boisduval,[1875]) (Sphingidae) 243.Hippotion rosetta (Swinhoe,1892) (Sphingidae) 244.Hippotion velox (Fabricius,1793) (Sphingidae) 245.Macroglossum caldum Jordan,1926 (Sphingidae) 246.Macroglossum corythum Walker,1856 (Sphingidae) 247.Macroglossum faro (Cramer,1780) (Sphingidae) 248.Macroglossum insipidum Butler,1875 (Sphingidae) Volume 18 (2) Priamus ISSN 1015-8243 Centre for Entomological Studies Ankara 249.Macroglossum lepidum Rothschild & Jordan,1915 (Sphingidae) 250.Macroglossum mediovittum Rothschild & Jordan,1903 (Sphingidae) 251.Macroglossum multifascium Rothschild & Jordan,1903 (Sphingidae) 252.Macroglossum prometheum Boisduval,[1875] (Sphingidae) 253.Macroglossum pyrrhostictum Butler,1875 (Sphingidae) 254.Macroglossum ungues Rothschild & Jordan,1903 (Sphingidae) 255.Macroglossum variegatum Rothschild & Jordan,1903 (Sphingidae) 256.Marumba amboinicus (C.Felder,1862) (Sphingidae) 257.Marumba dyras (Walker,1856) (Sphingidae) 258.Megacorma obliqua (Walker,1856) (Sphingidae) 259.Meganoton rufescens (Butler,[1876]) (Sphingidae) 260.Neogurelca hyas (Walker,1856) (Sphingidae) 20 12 2019 261.Pergesa actea (Cramer,1779) (Sphingidae) 262.Polyptychus trilineatus Moore,1888 (Sphingidae) 263.Psilogramma menephron (Cramer,[1780]) (Sphingidae) 264.Sataspes leyteana Brechlin & Kitching,2009 (Sphingidae) 265.Theretra alecto (Linnaeus,1758) (Sphingidae) 266.Theretra clotho (Drury,[1773]) (Sphingidae) 267.Theretra insularis (Swinhoe,1892) (Sphingidae) 268.Theretra latreillii Macleay,[1826] (Sphingidae) 269.Theretra manilae Clark,1922 (Sphingidae) 270.Theretra nessus (Drury,[1773]) (Sphingidae) 271.Theretra oldenlandiae (Fabricius,1775) (Sphingidae) 272.Theretra rhesus (Boisduval,[1875]) (Sphingidae) 273.Theretra silhetensis (Walker,1856) (Sphingidae) 274.Banisia fenestrifera Walker,[1863] (Thyridae) 275.Archips salaconis (Meyrick,1912) (Tortricidae) 276.Urapteroides astheniata (Guenée,[1858]) (Uraniidae) List of the species recorded from Palawan Island 1.Agape chloropyga (Walker,1854) (Aganaidae) 2.Asota albiformis (Swinhoe,1892) (Aganaidae) 3.Asota egens (Walker,1854) (Aganaidae) 4.Asota heliconia (Linnaeus,1758) (Aganaidae) 5.Asota heliconioides (Moore,1878) (Aganaidae) 6.Asota javana (Cramer,[1780]) (Aganaidae) 7.Asota paphos (Fabricius,1787) (Aganaidae) 8.Asota plaginota (Butler,1875) (Aganaidae) 9.Euplocia membliaria (Cramer,[1780]) (Aganaidae) 10.Peridrome orbicularis (Walker,1854) (Aganaidae) 11.Aethalida whiteheadi (Rothschild,1910) (Arctiidae) 12.Amerila astreus (Drury,1773) (Arctiidae) 13.Areas (s.str.) galactina (Hoeven,1840) (Arctiidae) 14.Baroa punctibasalis Wileman & West,1928 (Arctiidae) 15.Creatonotos transiens (Walker,1855) (Arctiidae) 16.Cyana aurifinis (Cerny,1993) (Arctiidae) 17.Cyana cara Kishida,1991 (Arctiidae) 18.Cyana costifimbria (Walker,1862) (Arctiidae) 19.Cyana crasizona (Wileman & West,1928) (Arctiidae) 20.Cyana curioi Lourens,2011 (Arctiidae) 21.Cyana euryxantha (Hampson,1914) (Arctiidae) 22.Cyana gonypetes (L.B.Prout,1919) (Arctiidae) 23.Cyana inconclusa (Walker,1862) (Arctiidae) 24.Cyana lunulata Semper,1899 (Arctiidae) 25.Cyana malayensis (Hampson,1914) (Arctiidae) 26.Cyana vespertata (Cerny,1993) (Arctiidae) 27.Eugoa crassa (Walker,1862) (Arctiidae) 28.Eugoa mangle Holloway,2001 (Arctiidae) 29.Eugoa palawanica Bucsek,2008 (Arctiidae) 30.Eugoa sparsata Bucsek,2014 (Arctiidae) 31.Eugoa tricuspida Bucsek,2014 (Arctiidae) 32.Eugoa trifascia (Walker,1862) (Arctiidae) 33.Holocraspedon vaneeckei Holloway,2001 (Arctiidae) 34.Lemyra maculifascia (Walker,1855) (Arctiidae) 35.Lemyra praetexta Cerny,2011 (Arctiidae) 36.Nyctemera (Arctata) palawanica Vos & Cerny,1999 (Arctiidae) 37.Nyctemera (Coleta) coleta (Stoll,[1781]) (Arctiidae) 38.Nyctemera (Deilemera) muelleri (Snellen,1863) (Arctiidae) 39.Nyctemera (Luctuosana) contrasta De Vos & Cerny,1999 (Arctiidae) 40.Nyctemera (Orphanos) adversata (Schaller,1788) (Arctiidae) 41.Nyctemera semperi (Swinhoe,1903) (Arctiidae) 42.Pareuchaetes pseudoinsulata Rego Barros,1956 (Arctiidae) 43.Pareuchaetes pseudoinsulata Rego-Barros,1956 (Arctiidae) 44.Spilarctia accensa (Swinhoe,1903) (Arctiidae) 45.Spilarctia hosei (Rothschild,1910) (Arctiidae) 46.Spilarctia hypogopa (Hampson,1907) (Arctiidae) 47.Spilarctia palawana Dubatolov & Kishida,2010 (Arctiidae) 48.Spilarctia ummeroides (Cerny,2011) (Arctiidae) 49.Spilosoma grogane Holloway,1976 (Arctiidae) 50.Spilosoma strigatula Walker,1855 (Arctiidae) 51.Trischalis convoluta Hampson,1918 (Arctiidae) 52.Trischalis nigricomma Cerny,2014 (Arctiidae) 53.Utetheisa (Pitasila) selecta (Walker,1854) (Arctiidae) 54.Utetheisa (s.str.) lotrix (Cramer,[1777]) (Arctiidae) 55.Utetheisa (s.str.) pulchelloides Hampson,1907 (Arctiidae) 56.Andraca lawa Zolotuhin,2012 (Bombycidae) 57.Gunda javanica (Moore,1872) (Bombycidae) 58.Gunda ochracea Walker,1862 (Bombycidae) 59.Gunda sesostris (Vuillot,1893) (Bombycidae) 60.Tascina metallica Pagenstecher,1890 (Castniidae) 61.Choreutis sexfasciella (Sauber,1902) (Choreutidae) 62.Cosmopterix latilineata Kuroko,1987 (Cosmopterigidae) 63.Cosmopterix ornithognatosella Mey,1998 (Cosmopterigidae) 64.Azygophleps nurella Swinhoe,1894 (Cossidae) 65.Hollowiella ? amasonca (Yakovlev,2006) (sensu Yakovlev,2011) (Cossidae) 66.Orientozeuzera rhabdota (Jordan,1932) (Cossidae) 67.Rapdalus albicolor Yakovlev,2006 (Cossidae) 68.Relluna nurella (Swinhoe,1894) (Cossidae) 69.Zeuzera coffeae Nietner,1861 (Cossidae) 70.Amata pfeifferae (Moore,1859) (Ctenuchidae) 71.Amata tenuis (Walker,1856) (Ctenuchidae) 72.Streptophlebia albipuncta (Hampson,1898) (Ctenuchidae) 73.Streptophlebia palawanica (Kaye,1918) (Ctenuchidae) 74.Thylacoptera albipuncta Hampson,1898 (Ctenuchidae) 75.Teldenia specca Wilkinson,1976 (Drepanidae) Volume 18 (2) Priamus ISSN 1015-8243 Centre for Entomological Studies Ankara 76.Ethmia palawana Schultze,1925 (Ethmiidae) 77.Ganisa plana Walker,1855 (Eupterotidae) 78.Melanothrix alternans Pagenstecher,1890 (Eupterotidae) 79.Pseudoganisa currani Schultze,1910 (Eupterotidae) 80.Pseudojana clemensi Schultze,1907 (Eupterotidae) 81.Achrosis sandroi K.R.Beck & Karisch,2004 (Geometridae) 82.Agathia cara L.B.Prout,1916 (Geometridae) 83.Alex palparia (Walker,1861) (Geometridae) 84.Amblychia lutulenta (West,1929) (Geometridae) 85.Amblychia praeumbrata (W.Warren,1893) (Geometridae) 86.Amraica recursaria (Walker,1860) (Geometridae) 87.Amraica solivagaria (Walker,1866) (Geometridae) 88.Berta philippina L.B.Prout,1917 (Geometridae) 89.Biston subflavus Inoue,1985 (Geometridae) 90.Bracca georgiata (Guenée,[1858]) (Geometridae) 91.Bracca maculosa (Walker,1856) (Geometridae) 92.Celerena palawanica Pagenstecher,1890 (Geometridae) 93.Celerena signata W.Warren,1898 (Geometridae) 94.Celerena spodoptera Inoue,1999 (Geometridae) 95.Cleora alienaria (Walker,1860) (Geometridae) 96.Cleora contiguata (Moore,1868) (Geometridae) 97.Cleora decisaria (Walker,1866) (Geometridae) 98.Cleora injectaria (Walker,1860) (Geometridae) 99.Cleora inoffensa (Swinhoe,1902) (Geometridae) 100.Cleora isabella Herbulot,1985 (Geometridae) 101.Cleora onycha (D.S.Fletcher,1953) (Geometridae) 102.Cleora pendleburyi L.B.Prout,1929 (Geometridae) 103.Cleora propulsaria (D.S.Fletcher,1953) (Geometridae) 104.Cleora pupillata (Walker,1860) (Geometridae) 105.Cleora repetita (Butler,1882) (Geometridae) 106.Cleora repulsaria (Walker,1860) (Geometridae) 107.Cleora tella (West,1929) (Geometridae) 108.Cleora tenebrata (D.S.Fletcher,1953) (Geometridae) 109.Craspedosis stigmatias Herbulot,1985 (Geometridae) 110.Derambila sp. (Geometridae) 111.Dindica discordia Inoue,1990 (Geometridae) 112.Diplurodes inundata L.B.Prout,1929 (Geometridae) 113.Diplurodes semicircularis Holloway,[1994] (Geometridae) 114.Diplurodes sinecoremata Holloway,[1994] (Geometridae) 115.Dysphania glaucescens (Walker,1862) (Geometridae) 116.Dysphania malayanus (Guérin-Méneville,1843) (Geometridae) 117.Dysphania plena (Walker,1856) (Geometridae) 118.Ectropidia altiprimata Holloway,[1994] (Geometridae) 119.Ectropidia exprimata (Walker,1861) (Geometridae) 120.Ectropidia philippidaria Sato,2002 (Geometridae) 121.Eucyclodes vicaria (Herbulot,1985) (Geometridae) 122.Fascellina castanea Moore,1877 (Geometridae) 123.Hemioplisis amoenaria Pagenstecher,1890 (Geometridae) 124.Heteralex rectilineata (Guenée,[1858]) (Geometridae) 125.Hypochrosis hyadaria Guenée,[1858] (Geometridae) 126.Hypochrosis sanguiniscripta Herbulot,1985 (Geometridae) 127.Hypochrosis subrufa (Bastelberger,1909) (Geometridae) 128.Hypomecis tetragonata (Walker,[1863]) (Geometridae) 129.Hyposidra incomptaria (Walker,1866) (Geometridae) 130.Hyposidra leucomela (Walker,1866) (Geometridae) 131.Hyposidra talaca (Walker,1860) (Geometridae) 20 12 2019 132.Hyposidra unimacula W.Warren,1907 (Geometridae) 133.Idiodes simplaria Pagenstecher,1890 (Geometridae) 134.Jodis rectisecta Herbulot,1985 (Geometridae) 135.Jodis tornopunctata Teutel,2016 (Geometridae) 136.Jodis vicaria Herbulot,1985 (Geometridae) 137.Menophra subpilosa (W.Warren,1894) (Geometridae) 138.Myrioblephara palawanica Sato,2002 (Geometridae) 139.Nigriblephara radula Holloway,[1994] (Geometridae) 140.Ourapteryx nonmarginata Inoue,2002 (Geometridae) 141.Ourapteryx picticaudata Walker,1860 (Geometridae) 142.Ozola basisparsata (Walker,[1863]) (Geometridae) 143.Ozola turlini Herbulot,1985 (Geometridae) 144.Pareumelea eugeniata (Guenée,[1858]) (Geometridae) 145.Pareumelea hortensiata (Guenée,[1858]) (Geometridae) 146.Pelagodes palawanus Inoue,2006 (Geometridae) 147.Perixera sabulosa (W.Warren,1895) (Geometridae) 148.Prasinocyma peristicta West,1930 (Geometridae) 149.Problepsis apollinaria (Guenée,[1858]) (Geometridae) 150.Pseudeuchromia maculifera (R.Felder & Rogenhofer,1875) (Geometridae) 151.Ruttellerona pallicostaria (Moore,[1868]) (Geometridae) 152.Sarcinodes sumatrarius (Walker,1866) (Geometridae) 153.Satoblephara karsholti (Sato,1990) (Geometridae) 154.Scopula pulchellata (Fabricius,1794) (Geometridae) 155.Traminda aventiaria (Guenée,[1858]) (Geometridae) 156.Zamarada hildebrandi Herbulot,1979 (Geometridae) 157.Zamarada nesiotica D.S.Fletcher,1974 (Geometridae) 158.Zythos strigata (W.Warren,1896) (Geometridae) 159.Zythos turbata (Walker,1862) (Geometridae) 160.Cameraria palawanensis Kumata,1995 (Gracillariidae) 161.Cameraria pongamiae Kumata,1993 (Gracillariidae) 162.Phyllonorycter conista (Meyrick,1911) (Gracillariidae) 163.Hyblaea constellata Guenée,1852 (Hyblaeidae) 164.Arguda rectilinea Hampson,[1893] (Lasiocampidae) 165.Arguda rosemariae Holloway,1987 (Lasiocampidae) 166.Arguda sandrae Zwick,1998 (Lasiocampidae) 167.Euthrix laeta (Walker,1855) (Lasiocampidae) 168.Gastropacha (Estigena) leopoldi Tams,1935 (Lasiocampidae) 169.Kunugia australoplacida Holloway,1987 (Lasiocampidae) 170.Kunugia basinigra (Roepke,1953) (Lasiocampidae) 171.Kunugia gynandra (Swinhoe,1893) (Lasiocampidae) 172.Kunugia imeldae Zolotuhin, Treadaway & Witt,1998 (Lasiocampidae) 173.Kunugia latipennis (Walker,1855) (Lasiocampidae) 174.Kunugia magellani (De Lajonquière,1978) (Lasiocampidae) 175.Kunugia quadrilineata Holloway,1987 (Lasiocampidae) 176.Lebeda intermedia Holloway,1987 (Lasiocampidae) 177.Metanastria gemella De Lajonquière,1979 (Lasiocampidae) 178.Metanastria minor Zolotuhin, Treadaway & Witt,1998 (Lasiocampidae) 179.Odonestis erectilinea (Swinhoe,1904) (Lasiocampidae) 180.Odonestis vita Moore,1859 (Lasiocampidae) 181.Paralebeda achillesi Zolotuhin, Treadaway & Witt,1998 (Lasiocampidae) Volume 18 (2) Priamus ISSN 1015-8243 Centre for Entomological Studies Ankara 182.Paralebeda crinodes (R.Felder,1868) (Lasiocampidae) 183.Paralebeda lagua Zolotuhin, Treadaway & Witt,1998 (Lasiocampidae) 184.Paralebeda lucifuga (Swinhoe,1892) (Lasiocampidae) 185.Radhica elisabethae De Lajonquière,1977 (Lasiocampidae) 186.Radhica himerta (Swinhoe,1893) (Lasiocampidae) 187.Streblote castanea (Swinhoe,1892) (Lasiocampidae) 188.Suana concolor (Walker,1855) (Lasiocampidae) 189.Syrastrena lanaoensis Tams,1935 (Lasiocampidae) 190.Trabala bouraq Holloway,1987 (Lasiocampidae) 191.Trabala ganesha Roepke,1951 (Lasiocampidae) 192.Trabala irrorata Moore,1884 (Lasiocampidae) 193.Trabala krishna Roepke,1951 (Lasiocampidae) 194.Trabala pallida (Walker,1855) (Lasiocampidae) 195.Trabala viridana Joicey & Talbot,1917 (Lasiocampidae) 196.Homaloxestis quadralis Park & Byun,2007 (Lecithoceridae) 197.Hygroplasta plocioura Park,2003 (Lecithoceridae) 198.Lecithocera lunulata Park & Mey,2016 (Lecithoceridae) 199.Pectinimura crinalis Park & Byun,2008 (Lecithoceridae) 200.Pectinimura montiatilis Park & Byun,2008 (Lecithoceridae) 201.Tisis aurantiella Park,2003 (Lecithoceridae) 202.Tisis sophistica Park,2003 (Lecithoceridae) 203.Altha (s.str.) nivea Walker,1862 (Limacodidae) 204.Cania (Paracania) striola M.Hering,1931 (Limacodidae) 205.Cania (s.str.) bandura (Moore,[1860]) (Limacodidae) 206.Natada lutea Pagenstecher,1890 (Limacodidae) 207.Parasa darmoides Holloway,1982 (Limacodidae) 208.Parasa fidea Solovyev,2010 (Limacodidae) 209.Setothosea asigna (Van Eecke,1929) (Limacodidae) 210.Thosea borneensis M.Hering,1931 (Limacodidae) 211.Aroa asthenes Collenette,1938 (Lymantriidae) 212.Calliteara angulata (Hampson,1895) (Lymantriidae) 213.Calliteara cerigoides (Walker,1862) (Lymantriidae) 214.Calliteara grotei (Moore,1859) (Lymantriidae) 215.Calliteara monikae Trofimova, Shovkoon & Witt,2016 (Lymantriidae) 216.Calliteara nilgirica (Hampson,1891) (Lymantriidae) 217.Calliteara zolotuhini Trofimova, Shovkoon & Witt,2016 (Lymantriidae) 218.Cozola austriaca (Semper,1899) (Lymantriidae) 219.Laelia philippinensis Collenette,1934 (Lymantriidae) 220.Lymantria (Porthetria) bivittata (Moore,1879) (Lymantriidae) 221.Lymantria (Porthetria) lunata (Stoll,[1782]) (Lymantriidae) 222.Lymantria (Spinotria) rhabdota Collenette,1949 (Lymantriidae) 223.Lymantria (s.str.) semperi Schintlmeister,2004 (Lymantriidae) 224.Lymantria (s.str.) subrosea Swinhoe,1903 (Lymantriidae) 225.Melanothrix alternans Pagenstecher,1890 (Lymantriidae) 226.Numenes contrahens Walker,1862 (Lymantriidae) 227.Numenes insolita Schultze,1910 (Lymantriidae) 228.Olene mendosa Hübner,[1823] (Lymantriidae) 229.Pellucens zeugosticta Collenette,1938 (Lymantriidae) 230.Psilochira amydra (Collenette,1932) (Lymantriidae) 231.Pollex (Bilobiana) bulli Fibiger,2007 (Micronoctuidae) 232.Pollex (Bilobiana) oculus Fibiger,2007 (Micronoctuidae) 20 12 2019 233.Pollex (Proma) lafontainei Fibiger,2007 (Micronoctuidae) 234.Tolpia montana Fibiger,2007 (Micronoctuidae) 235.Tolpia palawani Fibiger,2007 (Micronoctuidae) 236."Giaura" robusta (Moore,1888) (Noctuidae) 237.Aedia leucomelas (Linnaeus,1758) (Noctuidae) 238.Apsarasa praslini (Boisduval,1832) (Noctuidae) 239.Ariolica lineolata Walker,[1863] (Noctuidae) 240.Artena convergens Gaede,1917 (Noctuidae) 241.Blasticorhinus rivulosa (Walker,1865) (Noctuidae) 242.Blenina donans Walker,[1858] (Noctuidae) 243.Blenina lichenosa Moore,1877 (Noctuidae) 244.Bocula marginata (Moore,1882) (Noctuidae) 245.Borbotana nivifascia Walker,1858 (Noctuidae) 246.Bryophilopsis orientalis Hampson,1912 (Noctuidae) 247.Calesia stillifera R.Felder & Rogenhofer,1874 (Noctuidae) 248.Callyna monoleuca Walker,1858 (Noctuidae) 249.Callyna semivitta Moore,1882 (Noctuidae) 250.Carea parangulata Kobes,1997 (Noctuidae) 251.Carea varipes Walker,[1857] (Noctuidae) 252.Chloriola gratissima (Walker,[1863]) (Noctuidae) 253.Chloroplaga pallida W.Warren,1916 (Noctuidae) 254.Chrysopera combinans (Walker,1858) (Noctuidae) 255.Corgatha nigripalpis (Walker,1864) (Noctuidae) 256.Corgatha semipardata (Walker,1861) (Noctuidae) 257.Cossedia hyriodes Hampson,1912 (Noctuidae) 258.Diehlea tumida (Hampson,1905) (Noctuidae) 259.Donda sailendra Kobes,1983 (Noctuidae) 260.Dysgonia fulvotaenia (Guenée,1852) (Noctuidae) 261.Episteme vetula (Geyer,1832) (Noctuidae) 262.Erebus ephesperis (Hübner,[1823]) (Noctuidae) 263.Erizada lichenaria Walker,1865 (Noctuidae) 264.Eudocima behouneki Zilli & Hogenes,2002 (Noctuidae) 265.Eudocima homaena (Hübner,[1823]) (Noctuidae) 266.Exsula victrix (Westwood,1848) (Noctuidae) 267.Focillistis sita (Felder & Rogenhofer,1874) (Noctuidae) 268.Hamodes propitia (Boisduval,1832) (Noctuidae) 269.Hypopyra ossigera Guenée,1852 (Noctuidae) 270.Ischyja hagenii (Snellen,1885) (Noctuidae) 271.Ischyja hemiphaea (Hampson,1926) (Noctuidae) 272.Ischyja inferna Swinhoe,1902 (Noctuidae) 273.Labanda ceylusalis Walker,1859 (Noctuidae) 274.Lignicida echana Swinhoe,1905 (Noctuidae) 275.Lygniodes plateni Pagenstecher,1890 (Noctuidae) 276.Masca abactalis Walker,[1859] (Noctuidae) 277.Mecodina praecipua (Walker,1865) (Noctuidae) 278.Mocis undata (Fabricius,1775) (Noctuidae) 279.Mythimna (Hyphilare) pulchra (Snellen,[1886]) (Noctuidae) 280.Naarda curiosipalpa Toth & L.Ronkay,2014 (Noctuidae) 281.Naarda palawana Toth & L.Ronkay,2015 (Noctuidae) 282.Naarda truncata Toth & L.Ronkay,2014 (Noctuidae) 283.Naarda vicina Toth & L.Ronkay,2015 (Noctuidae) 284.Ommatophora luminosa (Cramer,1780) (Noctuidae) 285.Ophthalmis lincea (Cramer,[1779]) (Noctuidae) 286.Ossonoba torpida Walker,1866 (Noctuidae) 287.Oxyodes scrobiculata (Fabricius,1775) (Noctuidae) 288.Paectes cristatrix (Guenée,1852) (Noctuidae) 289.Phyllodes eyndhovii (Vollenhoven,1858) (Noctuidae) 290.Platyja umminia (Cramer,[1780]) (Noctuidae) 291.Pseudosphetta moorei (Cotes & Swinhoe,1887) (Noctuidae) 292.Ptisciana seminivea Walker,1865 (Noctuidae) 293.Ptyonota formosa Hampson,1894 (Noctuidae) 294.Risoba basalis Moore,1882 (Noctuidae) Volume 18 (2) Priamus ISSN 1015-8243 Centre for Entomological Studies Ankara 295.Sarbena hollowayi Laszlo, Ronkay, Witt,2004 (Noctuidae) 296.Speiredonia obscura (Cramer,1780) (Noctuidae) 297.Spirama helicina (Hübner,1824) (Noctuidae) 298.Spirama retorta (Clerk,1759) (Noctuidae) 299.Stictoptera grisea Moore,1867 (Noctuidae) 300.Sympis rufibasis Guenée,1852 (Noctuidae) 301.Throanagonia albiocellata (Wileman & West,1930) (Noctuidae) 302.Tiruvaca subcostalis (Walker,1865) (Noctuidae) 303.Titulcia confictella Walker,1864 (Noctuidae) 304.Titulcia eximia Walker,1864 (Noctuidae) 305.Triorbis aureovitta Hampson,1902 (Noctuidae) 306.Westermannia superba Hübner,1823 (Noctuidae) 307.Westermannia triangularis Moore,1877 (Noctuidae) 308.Xenochroa careoides (W.Warren,1912) (Noctuidae) 309.Xenochroa costiplaga (Swinhoe,1893) (Noctuidae) 310.Xenochroa fuscomarginata (Hampson,1894) (Noctuidae) 311.Xenochroa pryeri (Druce,1911) (Noctuidae) 312.Xenochroa trilineata (W.Warren,1912) (Noctuidae) 313.Xenochroa xanthia (Hampson,1902) (Noctuidae) 314.Allodonta (Hexafrenum) ferinus Schintlmeister,1994 (Notodontidae) 315.Allodonta (Hexafrenum) maternalis Schintlmeister,1993 (Notodontidae) 316.Allodonta (Hexafrenum) sp. (Notodontidae) 317.Ambadra fajardoi Schintlmeister,1993 (Notodontidae) 318.Ambadra fortunatorum (Schintlmeister,1993) (Notodontidae) 319.Archigargetta viridigrisea (Hampson,1898) (Notodontidae) 320.Armiana odrana (Schaus,1928) (Notodontidae) 321.Benbowia virescens (Moore,1879) (Notodontidae) 322.Besida vinvalva Schaus,1928 (Notodontidae) 323.Besida xylinata Walker,1865 (Notodontidae) 324.Calyptronotum singapura (Gaede,1930) (Notodontidae) 325.Cerasana anceps Walker,1862 (Notodontidae) 326.Chadisra luzonensis Kiriakoff,1970 (Notodontidae) 327.Clostera angularis (Snellen,1895) (Notodontidae) 328.Dudusa synopla Swinhoe,1907 (Notodontidae) 329.Epistauropus vinacaeus (Moore,1879) (Notodontidae) 330.Formofentonia orbifer (Hampson,[1893]) (Notodontidae) 331.Gangarides rosea (Walker,1865) (Notodontidae) 332.Gangarides sugii Schintlmeister,1993 (Notodontidae) 333.Gargetta hampsoni Schintlmeister,1981 (Notodontidae) 334.Higena similis Schintlmeister,1993 (Notodontidae) 335.Kamalia malaysiana (Holloway,1982) (Notodontidae) 336.Medanella subterminalis Kiriakoff,1974 (Notodontidae) 337.Neocerura liturata (Walker,1855) (Notodontidae) 338.Neopheosia fasciata (Moore,1888) (Notodontidae) 339.Netria palawana Schintlmeister,2006 (Notodontidae) 340.Netria viridescens Walker,1855 (Notodontidae) 341.Omichlis similis Schintlmeister,1993 (Notodontidae) 342.Oraura longipennis (Moore,1881) (Notodontidae) 343.Oxoia smaragdiplena (Walker,1862) (Notodontidae) 344.Parasinga lichenina (Butler,1880) (Notodontidae) 345.Phalera grotei Moore,1859 (Notodontidae) 346.Phalera phillipae Holloway & Bender,1985 (Notodontidae) 347.Phalera sundana Holloway,1982 (Notodontidae) 348.Phalera surigaona Schaus,1928 (Notodontidae) 20 12 2019 349.Phycidopsis albovittata Hampson,1893 (Notodontidae) 350.Pseudostauropus ocularis (Semper,1898) (Notodontidae) 351.Rodneya cernyi Schintlmeister,1993 (Notodontidae) 352.Saliocleta commutatis Schintlmeister & Lourens,2010 (Notodontidae) 353.Saliocleta sordida (Roepke,1943) (Notodontidae) 354.Saliocleta widagdoi Schintlmeister,1994 (Notodontidae) 355.Semidonta familiaris (Schintlmeister,1993) (Notodontidae) 356.Semidonta nigribasis (Hampson,1892) (Notodontidae) 357.Somera viridifusca Walker,1855 (Notodontidae) 358.Spatalia (Allata) argentifera (Walker,1862) (Notodontidae) 359.Spatalia (Allata) duplius (Schintlmeister,2007) (Notodontidae) 360.Spatalia (Celeia) sikkima (Moore,1879) (Notodontidae) 361.Stauropus alternus Walker,1855 (Notodontidae) 362.Stauropus hannemanni Schintlmeister,1991 (Notodontidae) 363.Stauropus major Van Eecke,1929 (Notodontidae) 364.Syntypistis charistera (West,1932) (Notodontidae) 365.Syntypistis nigribasalis (Wileman,1910) (Notodontidae) 366.Syntypistis umbrosa (Matsumura,1927) (Notodontidae) 367.Tarsolepis remicauda Butler,1872 (Notodontidae) 368.Teleclita cathana (Schaus,1928) (Notodontidae) 369.Promalactis palawanella Lvovsky,2000 (Oecophoridae) 370.Promalactis superimposita Wang, Du & Li,2013 (Oecophoridae) 371.Degia deficiens Walker,1862 (Psychidae) 372.Degia imparata Walker,1862 (Psychidae) 373.Calamotropha obliterans (Walker,1863) (Pyralidae) 374.Endocrossis flavibasalis (Moore,1867) (Pyralidae) 375.Eoophyla callilithalis Speidel,2003 (Pyralidae) 376.Eoophyla cernyi Speidel,2003 (Pyralidae) 377.Eoophyla naumanni Speidel,2003 (Pyralidae) 378.Eoophyla philippinensis Speidel,1998 (Pyralidae) 379.Eoophyla snelleni Semper,1902 (Pyralidae) 380.Ethopia gigantea Owada,1986 (Pyralidae) 381.Euclasta (s.str.) filigeralis Lederer,1863 (Pyralidae) 382.Haritalodes derogata (Fabricius,1775) (Pyralidae) 383.Meroctena staintonii Lederer,1863 (Pyralidae) 384.Nevrina procopia (Stoll,[1781]) (Pyralidae) 385.Omphisa anastomosalis (Guenée,1854) (Pyralidae) 386.Palpita majorina Inoue,1996 (Pyralidae) 387.Pinacia fulvidorsalis (Hübner,1832) (Pyralidae) 388.Pygospila tyres (Cramer,[1780]) (Pyralidae) 389.Scirpophaga incertulas (Walker,1863) (Pyralidae) 390.Stemorrhages amphitritalis (Guenée,1854) (Pyralidae) 391.Syllepte multilinealis (Guenée,1854) (Pyralidae) 392.Vitessa (pyraliata-gr.) splendida Schultze,1908 (Pyralidae) 393.Vitessa (stettina-gr.) philippina Munroe & Shaffer,1980 (Pyralidae) 394.Actias philippinica Nässig & Treadaway,1997 (Saturniidae) 395.Antheraea (Antheraeopsis) paniki Nässig & Treadaway,1998 (Saturniidae) 396.Antheraea (s.str.) gschwandneri Niepelt,1918 (Saturniidae) 397.Antheraea (s.str.) gulata Nässig & Treadaway,1998 (Saturniidae) Volume 18 (2) Priamus ISSN 1015-8243 Centre for Entomological Studies Ankara 398.Antheraea (s.str.) larissa (Westwood,1847) (Saturniidae) 399.Antheraea (s.str.) rosieri (Toxopeus,1940) (Saturniidae) 400.Attacus caesar Maassen,1873 (Saturniidae) 401.Attacus lemairei Peigler,1985 (Saturniidae) 402.Cricula trifenestrata (Helfer,1837) (Saturniidae) 403.Loepa palawana Nässig & Holloway,1997 (Saturniidae) 404.Samia treadawayi S.Naumann,1998 (Saturniidae) 405.Nokona palawana Kallies & Arita,1998 (Sesiidae) 406.Acherontia lachesis (Fabricius,1798) (Sphingidae) 407.Acherontia styx (Westwood,1847) (Sphingidae) 408.Acosmeryx anceus (Stoll,[1781]) (Sphingidae) 409.Acosmeryx pseudonaga Butler,1881 (Sphingidae) 410.Acosmeryx shervillii Boisduval,[1875] (Sphingidae) 411.Acosmeryx socrates Boisduval,[1875] (Sphingidae) 412.Agrius convolvuli (Linnaeus,1758) (Sphingidae) 413.Ambulyx canescens (Walker,[1865]) (Sphingidae) 414.Ambulyx joiceyi (Clark,1923) (Sphingidae) 415.Ambulyx moorei Moore,[1858] (Sphingidae) 416.Ambulyx pryeri Distant,1887 (Sphingidae) 417.Ambulyx substrigilis (Westwood,1847) (Sphingidae) 418.Ambulyx tattina (Jordan,1919) (Sphingidae) 419.Amplypterus panopus (Cramer,[1779]) (Sphingidae) 420.Angonyx testacea (Walker,1856) (Sphingidae) 421.Callambulyx amanda Rothschild & Jordan,1903 (Sphingidae) 422.Cechenena aegrota (Butler,1875) (Sphingidae) 423.Cechenena helops (Walker,1856) (Sphingidae) 424.Cechenena pollux (Boisduval,[1875]) (Sphingidae) 425.Cephonodes hylas (Linnaeus,1771) (Sphingidae) 426.Cephonodes picus (Cramer,[1777]) (Sphingidae) 427.Clanis stenosema Rothschild & Jordan,1907 (Sphingidae) 428.Daphnis hypothous (Cramer,[1780]) (Sphingidae) 429.Daphnis placida (Walker,1856) (Sphingidae) 430.Daphnis vriesi Hogenes & Treadaway,1993 (Sphingidae) 431.Daphnusa ocellaris Walker,1856 (Sphingidae) 432.Elibia dolichus (Westwood,1847) (Sphingidae) 433.Enpinanga vigens (Butler,1879) (Sphingidae) 434.Eupanacra busiris (Walker,1856) (Sphingidae) 435.Eupanacra dohertyi (Rothschild,1894) (Sphingidae) 436.Eupanacra elegantulus (Herrich-Schäffer,1856) (Sphingidae) 437.Eupanacra malayana (Rothschild & Jordan,1903) (Sphingidae) 438.Eupanacra variolosa (Walker,1856) (Sphingidae) 439.Eurypteryx alleni Hogenes & Treadaway,1993 (Sphingidae) 440.Gnathothlibus erotus (Cramer,[1777]) (Sphingidae) 441.Hippotion boerhaviae (Fabricius,1775) (Sphingidae) 442.Hippotion celerio (Linnaeus,1758) (Sphingidae) 443.Hippotion rafflesii (Moore,[1858]) (Sphingidae) 444.Hippotion rosetta (Swinhoe,1892) (Sphingidae) 445.Hippotion velox (Fabricius,1793) (Sphingidae) 446.Leucophlebia (s.str.) sp. (Sphingidae) 447.Macroglossum aquilum Boisduval,[1875] (Sphingidae) 448.Macroglossum aviculum Boisduval,[1875] (Sphingidae) 449.Macroglossum corythum Walker,1856 (Sphingidae) 450.Macroglossum faro (Cramer,1780) (Sphingidae) 451.Macroglossum heliophilum Boisduval,[1875] (Sphingidae) 452.Macroglossum insipidum Butler,1875 (Sphingidae) 453.Macroglossum jani Hogenes & Treadaway,1998 (Sphingidae) 20 12 2019 454.Macroglossum lepidum Rothschild & Jordan,1915 (Sphingidae) 455.Macroglossum prometheum Boisduval,[1875] (Sphingidae) 456.Macroglossum semifasciatum Hampson,1893 (Sphingidae) 457.Macroglossum sitiene Walker,1856 (Sphingidae) 458.Macroglossum sylvium (Boisduval,[1875]) (Sphingidae) 459.Macroglossum troglodytum Boisduval,[1875] (Sphingidae) 460.Macroglossum ungues Rothschild & Jordan,1903 (Sphingidae) 461.Macroglossum variegatum Rothschild & Jordan,1903 (Sphingidae) 462.Marumba dyras (Walker,1856) (Sphingidae) 463.Marumba tigrinus Gehlen,1936 (Sphingidae) 464.Megacorma obliqua (Walker,1856) (Sphingidae) 465.Meganoton nyctiphanes (Walker,1856) (Sphingidae) 466.Meganoton rufescens (Butler,[1876]) (Sphingidae) 467.Neogurelca hyas (Walker,1856) (Sphingidae) 468.Pergesa actea (Cramer,1779) (Sphingidae) 469.Psilogramma increta (Walker,[1865]) (Sphingidae) 470.Psilogramma menephron (Cramer,[1780]) (Sphingidae) 471.Psilogramma villani Kitching, Treadaway & Hogenes,2000 (Sphingidae) 472.Rhagastis acuta (Walker,1856) (Sphingidae) 473.Theretra alecto (Linnaeus,1758) (Sphingidae) 474.Theretra clotho (Drury,[1773]) (Sphingidae) 475.Theretra latreillii Macleay,[1826] (Sphingidae) 476.Theretra manilae Clark,1922 (Sphingidae) 477.Theretra nessus (Drury,[1773]) (Sphingidae) 478.Theretra oldenlandiae (Fabricius,1775) (Sphingidae) 479.Theretra rhesus (Boisduval,[1875]) (Sphingidae) 480.Theretra silhetensis (Walker,1856) (Sphingidae) 481.Theretra suffusa (Walker,1856) (Sphingidae) 482.Striglina scitaria (Walker,1862) (Thyridae) 483.Gerontha diascopa Diakonoff,[1968] (Tineidae) 484.Harmaclona tephrantha (Meyrick,1916) (Tineidae) 485.Morophaga (sistrata-gr.) sistrata (Meyrick,1916) (Tineidae) 486.Gatesclarkeana senior Diakonoff,1966 (Tortricidae) 487.Decetia pallidaria Pagenstecher,1888 (Uraniidae) 488.Micronia aculeata Guenée,[1858] (Uraniidae) 489.Cyclosia imitans (Butler,1881) (Zygaenidae) 490.Cyclosia pagenstecheri (Grünberg,1908) (Zygaenidae) 491.Pidorus corculum (Butler,1879) (Zygaenidae) 492.Pompelon marginatum (Guérin-Méneville,1843) (Zygaenidae) 493.Pseudonyctemera adalifoides Schultz,1925 (Zygaenidae) Volume 18 (2) Priamus ISSN 1015-8243 Centre for Entomological Studies Ankara 20 12 2019 C o n t e n t s : Kemal,M., Kızıldağ,S. & A.Ö.Koçak, Further notes on the Heterocera (Lepidoptera) of the Philippines, with a description of a new species, p. 31 - editorial, p. 129. Priamus1 ISSN 1015-8243 Priamus is the first international serial publication of the Centre for Entomological Studies Ankara, established in 1981, and appears in volumes at irregular intervals. Each volume is composed of parts. This serial is regularly and permanently archived in the recognized international site, “The Internet Archive”, in accordance with the Rules of the International Code of Zoological Nomenclature (Article 8.5.3.1). It includes larger original articles of the research workers of the Centre, regarding taxonomy, morphology, bibliography, check-list, catalogue of Insects, especially Lepidoptera, as well as papers on faunistic, ecological and distributional researches. The publication languages are English or Turkish. Centre for Entomological Studies Ankara (A scientific Consortium) (co-operation of research workers for pure-scientific, not commercial purpose) Web Page of the Cesa: http://www.cesa-tr.org/ Scientific Serials: Priamus & Priamus Supplement (print and online versions) (ISSN 1015-8243)2, Miscellaneous Papers (print and online versions) (ISSN 1015-8235) 3, Memoirs (print and online versions) (ISSN-8227)4 DVD Films5, Iconographia Insectorum6 (online), Cesa Publications on African Lepidoptera (online)7, Cesa News (online)8, Cesa Books (online) 9 Owners / Sahipleri - Editors / Yayıncılar: Prof. em Dr Ahmet Ömer Koçak (c/o Van Yüzüncü Yıl University, Van, Turkey), Asst. Prof. Dr Muhabbet Kemal Koçak (c/o Van Yüzüncü Yıl University, Van, Turkey). Editorial Board of all Scientific Serials of the CESA / Bütün Bilimsel Yayınların Yayın Kurulu: Insecta, taxonomy, nomenclature, ecology, faunistics: Prof. Dr Ahmet Ömer Koçak (c/o Van Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi, Turkey), Asst. Prof. Dr Muhabbet Kemal Koçak (Van Yüzüncü Yıl University, Turkey). Chief referees of all Scientific Serials of the CESA: Prof. em Dr Ahmet Ömer Koçak & Asst. Prof. Dr Muhabbet Kemal Koçak: Insecta, taxonomy, nomenclature, fauna, ecology, catalogues, checklists of the Old World. Expert referees according to the subject areas: Dr Peter Huemer (Austria) and Dr. Ole Karsholt (Denmark): Gelechioidea, and some other Microlepidoptera groups in Palaearctic (Lepidoptera). Mag. Peter Buchner (Austria): Depressariidae (Lepidoptera). Dr J. B. Heppner (U.S.A.): Microlepidoptera of Nearctic and Neotropical. Dr G. Baldizzone (Italy): Coleophoridae (Lepidoptera). Dr V. Korneyev (Ukraine): Tephritidae, Pyrgotidae, Ulidiidae (Diptera). Prof. Dr Y.G.Verves (Ukraine): Sarcophagidae (Diptera). Dr Daniel Burckhardt (Switzerland): Psyllidae (Homoptera). Prof. Dr E. Heiss (Austria): Hemiptera. Dr R. Ehrmann (Germany): Mantodea. Prof. Dr Mustafa Ünal (Bolu, Turkey): Orthoptera. Prof. Dr Hüseyin Özdikmen (Turkey): Coleoptera. Prof. Dr Suat Kıyak (Turkey): Hemiptera. Plant taxonomy, flora and vegetation: Assoc. Prof. Dr Murat Ünal, Asst. Prof. Dr Mesut Pınar, (Yüzüncü Yıl University, Van, Turkey). Molecular studies: Dr Sibel Kızıldağ (Van Yüzüncü Yıl University, Van, Turkey). Editorial policy: The submitted manuscript is evaluated by the Chief Editor and Referee. In case of need, the manuscript is sent to expert referees according to the subject areas. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED Correspondences should be addressed to: Prof. em Dr Ahmet Ömer Koçak, c/o Van Yüzüncü Yıl University, Fen Fakültesi, Biyoloji Bölümü, Kampus, Van / Turkey. - e-mail: cesa_tr@yahoo.com.tr All the serials of the Cesa are archived regularly by the Internet Archive (300 Funston Ave., San Francisco, CA 94118, U.S.A.), in accordance with the rules of the International Codes of Zoological Nomenclature (ICZN) https://archive.org/ also recorded regularly by the Zoological Record, Thomson Reuters, Enterprise House, Innovation Way, Heslington, York, YO10 5NQ, United Kingdom, https://clarivate.com/ http://www.cesa-tr.org/Priamus.htm - pdf available after corresponding; Priamus (online) available at the Internet Archive. http://www.cesa-tr.org/Pri.htm 3 http://www.cesa-tr.org/Miscell.htm 4 http://www.cesa-tr.org/Memoirs.htm 5 http://www.cesa-tr.org/CDF.htm 6 http://www.cesa-tr.org/Icon.htm 7 http://www.cesa-tr.org/CPAL.htm 8http://www.cesa-tr.org/Cesanews.htm 9 http://www.cesa-tr.org/Cesabooks.htm 1 2