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Biology of Rose Beetle (Adoretus versutus) from Terai Foothills of Kumaon Region in India

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Abstract

Adoretus versutus (Harold) is a major species of white grub distributed across the Indian subcontinent. This work was conducted to study the life cycle of A. versutus in Terai foothills of Kumaon region. Laboratory research directed toward its different life stages was carried out by collecting its adults by installing light traps during their adult emergence. The experimental findings on its life cycle revealed that A. versutus completes its life cycle in an average time span of 245 days. It comprises of various stages viz: eggs—8 days, first instar—23 days, second instar—34 days, third instar—145 days, pupal period—10 days and adult stage—25 days. This study gives the significant information on the life stages of A. versutus which can be a foundational work to plan the effective management techniques in future cases of any outbreak.

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Acknowledgements

Authors are thankful to Deeksha M.G. of Indian Agriculture Research Institute, Delhi for their help in analyzing and compiling the data.

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Correspondence to Mayank Kumar.

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Significance Statement The outcome of this work shows a significant difference in biology of A. versutus in Terai foothills of Kumaon region of India in comparison with previous studies conducted in other parts of the world. Thus, the life cycle of the A. versutus depends on regional condition.

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Kumar, M., Pandey, A.K. Biology of Rose Beetle (Adoretus versutus) from Terai Foothills of Kumaon Region in India. Natl. Acad. Sci. Lett. 46, 189–192 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s40009-023-01220-3

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