Flowering class: Dicot
Habit: Climber
Cassytha filiformis L.
🗒 Synonyms
synonym | Calodium cochinchinensis Lour. |
synonym | Cassytha americana Nees |
synonym | Cassytha aphylla (Forssk.) Raeusch. |
synonym | Cassytha archboldiana C. K. Allen |
synonym | Cassytha brasiliensis Mart. ex Nees |
synonym | Cassytha capensis Meisn. |
synonym | Cassytha dissitiflora Meisn. |
synonym | Cassytha guineensis Schum. & Thonn. |
synonym | Cassytha novoguineensis Kanehira & Hatusima |
synonym | Cassytha senegalensis A. Chev. |
synonym | Cassytha timoriensis Gandoger |
synonym | Cassytha triflora E. Mey. |
synonym | Cassytha zeylanica Gaertn |
synonym | Ozarthris capense Rafin. |
synonym | Rumputris fasciculata Rafin. |
synonym | Spironema aphylla (Forssk.) Rafin. |
synonym | Volutella aphylla Forssk. |
🗒 Common Names
Hindi |
|
Kannada |
|
Konkani |
|
Malayalam |
|
Marathi |
|
Oriya |
|
Other |
|
Sanskrit |
|
Tamil |
|
Telugu |
|
Urdu |
|
📚 Overview
Description
Leafless twiners. Spikes terminal or axillary; peduncle 2-4.5 cm; bracteoles 3, ovate, 1.2 mm, ciliate. Flowers sub sessile, in spikes, 3-merous, bisexual, 3 mm across. Tepals 6, free, unequal, 3+3, truncate, obtuse; outer lobes ovate-orbicular, 1.2 mm, ciliate; inner lobes obovate, 2.5 mm. Fertile stamens 9; filaments 1.5 mm; glands sessile; anthers 2-celled, 1.5 mm; staminodes 3, to 1 mm. Ovary 1.5 mm; style 0.5mm; stigma capitate. Drupe globose, enclosed within inflated perianth, crowned by lobes; seed 1.
Dr. N Sasidharan (Dr. B P Pal Fellow), Kerala Forest Research Institute, Peechi
Attributions | Dr. N Sasidharan (Dr. B P Pal Fellow), Kerala Forest Research Institute, Peechi |
Contributors | |
Status | UNDER_CREATION |
Licenses | CC_BY |
References |
Habit: Twiner
G. Renu, Sanjana Julias Thilakar, D. Narasimhan, Centre for Floristic Research, Department of Botany, Madras Christian College, Tambaram
Attributions | G. Renu, Sanjana Julias Thilakar, D. Narasimhan, Centre for Floristic Research, Department of Botany, Madras Christian College, Tambaram |
Contributors | |
Status | UNDER_CREATION |
Licenses | CC_BY |
References |
No Data
📚 Nomenclature and Classification
📚 Natural History
Miscellaneous Details
Notes: Plains to Low Altitude, Parasite
G. Renu, Sanjana Julias Thilakar, D. Narasimhan, Centre for Floristic Research, Department of Botany, Madras Christian College, Tambaram
Attributions | G. Renu, Sanjana Julias Thilakar, D. Narasimhan, Centre for Floristic Research, Department of Botany, Madras Christian College, Tambaram |
Contributors | |
Status | UNDER_CREATION |
Licenses | CC_BY |
References |
No Data
📚 Habitat and Distribution
General Habitat
Among bushes in plains
Dr. N Sasidharan (Dr. B P Pal Fellow), Kerala Forest Research Institute, Peechi
Attributions | Dr. N Sasidharan (Dr. B P Pal Fellow), Kerala Forest Research Institute, Peechi |
Contributors | |
Status | UNDER_CREATION |
Licenses | CC_BY |
References |
Description
Global Distribution
Pantropical
Indian distribution
State - Kerala, District/s: Alappuzha, Kasaragode, Kollam, Kannur, Thiruvananthapuram, Malappuram, Kozhikkode, Thrissur, Wayanad, Ernakulam
Dr. N Sasidharan (Dr. B P Pal Fellow), Kerala Forest Research Institute, Peechi
Attributions | Dr. N Sasidharan (Dr. B P Pal Fellow), Kerala Forest Research Institute, Peechi |
Contributors | |
Status | UNDER_CREATION |
Licenses | CC_BY |
References |
Maharashtra: Pune, Ratnagiri, Sindhudurg, Thane
Karnataka: Coorg, Hassan, Mysore, N. Kanara, S. Kanara
Kerala: Alapuzha, Kannur, Kasaragod, Kozhikode, Malapuram, Thiruvananthapuram, Thrissur
Tamil Nadu: All districts
G. Renu, Sanjana Julias Thilakar, D. Narasimhan, Centre for Floristic Research, Department of Botany, Madras Christian College, Tambaram
Attributions | G. Renu, Sanjana Julias Thilakar, D. Narasimhan, Centre for Floristic Research, Department of Botany, Madras Christian College, Tambaram |
Contributors | |
Status | UNDER_CREATION |
Licenses | CC_BY |
References |
No Data
📚 Occurrence
No Data
📚 Demography and Conservation
📚 Uses and Management
Uses
System of Medicines Used In
Ayurveda
Folk medicine
Siddha
Traditional chinese medicine
System Of Medicines Used In
Ayurveda, Folk medicine, Siddha, Traditional chinese medicine
FRLHT's ENVIS Centre on Medicinal Plants: http://envis.frlht.org/plant_details.php?disp_id=475
Attributions | FRLHT's ENVIS Centre on Medicinal Plants: http://envis.frlht.org/plant_details.php?disp_id=475 |
Contributors | |
Status | UNDER_CREATION |
Licenses | CC_BY |
References |
No Data
📚 Information Listing
References
- Flora of Tamil Nadu, VOL. II, 1987
- Cassytha filiformis L., Sp. Pl. 35. 1753; Hook. f., Fl. Brit. India 5: 188. 1886; Gamble, Fl. Pres. Madras 1241(868). 1925; Manilal & Sivar., Fl. Calicut 250. 1982; Mohanan, Fl. Quilon Dist. 344. 1984; Ansari, Fl. Kasaragod Div. 323. 1985; Ramach. & V.J. Nair, Fl. Cannanore Dist. 392. 1988; Babu, Fl. Malappuram Dist. 688. 1990; M. Mohanan & Henry, Fl. Thiruvanthapuram 397. 1994; Sunil & Sivadasan, Fl. Alappuzha Dist. 608. 2009; Ratheesh Narayanan, Fl. Stud. Wayanad Dist. 696. 2009.
- D K Ved, Suma Tagadur Sureshchandra, Vijay Barve, Vijay Srinivas, Sathya Sangeetha, K. Ravikumar, Kartikeyan R., Vaibhav Kulkarni, Ajith S. Kumar, S.N. Venugopal, B. S. Somashekhar, M.V. Sumanth, Noorunissa Begum, Sugandhi Rani, Surekha K.V., and Nikhil Desale. 2016. (envis.frlht.org / frlhtenvis.nic.in). FRLHT's ENVIS Centre on Medicinal Plants, Bengaluru. http://envis.frlht.org/plant_details.php?disp_id=475
Information Listing > References
- Flora of Tamil Nadu, VOL. II, 1987
- Cassytha filiformis L., Sp. Pl. 35. 1753; Hook. f., Fl. Brit. India 5: 188. 1886; Gamble, Fl. Pres. Madras 1241(868). 1925; Manilal & Sivar., Fl. Calicut 250. 1982; Mohanan, Fl. Quilon Dist. 344. 1984; Ansari, Fl. Kasaragod Div. 323. 1985; Ramach. & V.J. Nair, Fl. Cannanore Dist. 392. 1988; Babu, Fl. Malappuram Dist. 688. 1990; M. Mohanan & Henry, Fl. Thiruvanthapuram 397. 1994; Sunil & Sivadasan, Fl. Alappuzha Dist. 608. 2009; Ratheesh Narayanan, Fl. Stud. Wayanad Dist. 696. 2009.
- D K Ved, Suma Tagadur Sureshchandra, Vijay Barve, Vijay Srinivas, Sathya Sangeetha, K. Ravikumar, Kartikeyan R., Vaibhav Kulkarni, Ajith S. Kumar, S.N. Venugopal, B. S. Somashekhar, M.V. Sumanth, Noorunissa Begum, Sugandhi Rani, Surekha K.V., and Nikhil Desale. 2016. (envis.frlht.org / frlhtenvis.nic.in). FRLHT's ENVIS Centre on Medicinal Plants, Bengaluru. http://envis.frlht.org/plant_details.php?disp_id=475
No Data
🐾 Taxonomy
Root | Root |
Kingdom | Plantae |
Phylum | Tracheophyta |
Class | Magnoliopsida |
Order | Laurales |
Family | Lauraceae |
Genus | Cassytha |
Species | Cassytha filiformis L. |
📊 Temporal Distribution
📷 Related Observations